1, Fu Shuo's truth is that people express their thoughts and feelings and related things in a straightforward way.
In a long poem, exposition and parallelism are often used together. Layout is a series of closely related landscape images, events, characters and behaviors, which form a group of sentences with basically the same structure and tone in a certain order. It can not only write incisively and delicately, but also concentrate on strengthening the language potential, and also render a certain environment, atmosphere and emotion.
Fu is the most basic expression. Give priority to xing, or give it after xing. In Fu style, especially in Fu Lihua's Meihan Fu, Fu method is widely used. Some five-character poems in Han Yuefu and Han Dynasty also interacted with Han Fu. What's more, they combined parallel prose with parallel prose and brought out the best in each other.
Example 1: "Life and death are generous, you can inherit your father's business, hold your hand and grow old with your son", that is, you can express your feelings directly. ?
Ex. 2: Qin Feng without clothes is a prose poem. The sentence patterns of poetry are similar, which directly shows the soldiers' high emotions of fighting against the enemy and going to the battlefield in the rehearsal, and shows the soldiers' lofty inner world in the poetic layer.
2. Metaphor is analogy. (Analogy is different from metaphor. Analogy argument is an argument method to prove an argument by comparing with something or an example with certain characteristics, which can highlight the characteristics of the depicted thing.
Metaphor is a common rhetorical device, one of the rhetorical devices to describe or explain things A with things B similar to things A, and one of the most basic and commonly used techniques. Compared with this thing, the poet has the ability (which can be understood as a story) or emotion to make an analogy with a thing.
Generally speaking, things used for comparison are always more vivid, concrete, vivid and simple than things being compared, which are known by people and easy to be associated and imagined. Vivid image, highlighting the characteristics of things (things).
Example 1: In The Book of Songs, Meng used the change of mulberry trees from lush to withered to describe the ups and downs of love;
Example 2: "Feng Wei Tells People" depicts the beauty of Zhuang Jiang, and uses a series of metaphors such as "soft hands, firm skin, collar like a salamander, teeth like a rhinoceros, drooping eyebrows and looking forward".
3. Xing, let's talk about other things first. From the characteristics, there are two situations: direct prosperity and comparative prosperity; In terms of use, there are two forms: initial prosperity and rising prosperity. Stimulate readers' association, enhance meaning and produce vivid and poetic artistic effects.
Example 1: "Pigeons in Guanguan are in Hezhou" At the beginning of Guanguan's novel, the poet used the scenery in front of him to lead to the following "My Fair Lady, Gentleman is Good". "Guan Guan" and "Ming Can" are also used to describe courtship between men and women or harmonious love between men and women;
Example 2: The words "Peach Blossom Blossom Blossom, Burning Its Glory" at the beginning of "Peach Blossom Blossom Blossom Blossom" describe the beautiful atmosphere of peach blossom in spring, which can also be understood as a metaphor for the beauty of the bride and a warm atmosphere when getting married.