No.
[Edit this paragraph] Moonlight Night (Liu Fangping)
Full text:
The moonlight is deeper than half a house,
The Beidou is in the middle of the sky and the South is dipping.
Tonight I know that the spring air is warm,
The sound of insects is newly transmitted through the green window screen.
Notes:
Langgan: This refers to the horizontal and oblique appearance.
Nandou: the name of the constellations, south of the Big Dipper.
Partial knowledge: only knowledge.
New: Early.
Translation:
The night is deeper, the moonlight only illuminates half of the house, and the other half is hidden in the dark night.
The Big Dipper is tilted, and the South Dipper is also tilted.
Just tonight, you can clearly feel that spring is getting warmer, because you can hear the chirping of insects outside the green window screen, and for the first time it has reached the house.
Appreciation:
In Tang poetry, there are many poems with the theme of spring and moon. Some people feel nostalgic for the scenery of Wing Chun, or they feel emotional when looking at the bright moon. This poem writes about spring, not only does it not start from things like willows, green and pink, but it uses the night to cover up the things that seem to be the most characteristic of spring scenery. When writing about the moon, it does not describe its light and shadow in detail, nor laments its roundness and imperfection; Instead, it only adds half of the moonlight in the night, so that the night is not too dark and the moonlight is not too bright, creating a hazy and harmonious melody.
The word "deeper" is revealed at the beginning of this poem, which sets the tone for the description of the following scenery and also gives the whole poem a special atmosphere. "Moonlight half a house" is the embodiment of the word "deeper", and the following sentence "the North Dipper is in the sky and the South Dipper is slanting" is the symbol of "deeper" in the night sky. The two sentences together create a quiet spring night and a profound artistic conception. The moonlight is half shining because the moon is tilting to the west, and the poem is set against the stars. This forms an internal connection between the two sentences.
On a quiet spring night, the growth and transformation of all things are hidden. "Tonight I know that the spring air is warm, and the sound of insects is new through the green window screen." This is a beautiful sentence that the poet came up with as an opportunity to experience nature wholeheartedly. Knowing the weather of cold and warm from the microscopic insects shows that the poem has a deep roots in rural life. therefore. These two sentences are beyond the reach of ordinary people. People who have no long-term experience in rural life. Of course it's hard to tell; even if you live in the countryside, not everyone can tell. The insect chirping tonight, whether it is the first time or the first time, who pays attention to it must be a careful person. You should also have a poetic heart. The word "new" is full of deep affection for rural life, which means freshness and joy.
The poem says that "spring air warms" starting from "tonight", which shows that it is very sensitive to seasonal changes, and the word "biased" is full of contentment. When writing about hearing the sound of insects through the window, use "through". Gives people a sense of vitality. The green color of the window screen cannot be seen at night. This greenery comes from the spring in the poet's heart. At this point, we can understand: the reason why the poet does not describe the bright external landscape as a symbol of spring. Instead, it uses the late night scenery and atmosphere to enhance the artistic conception of the poem, because this poem comes from the poet's heart. The poet observes the subtle changes in nature with a pure heart. The first two sentences of the poem describe the scenery without a hint of spring. But it secretly relates to the meaning of spring, which is quite implicit. The third sentence is "spring is warm". The "insect sound" and "green window screen" at the end of the sentence reflect each other. So the mood of spring is full. But sound and color still come from "meaning" (feeling). The poet does not know that spring has warmed only from the "sound of insects". "Warm spring" is the poet's subtle feeling about "tonight", and the "sound of insects" is just a phenology that coincides with his feeling. Therefore, the meaning of poetry is profound. The novelty and uniqueness of the idea is determined by the uniqueness of the experience. Pastoral poetry in the Tang Dynasty became an important genre, and there were many famous writers. However. It is rare to see someone who can be as good as one or two of Tao's poems. Like this poem, it is deeply interesting in the pottery style. Even more rare. As for whether there is any hidden emotional sustenance in this poem, it is difficult to find out because of the literal meaning.
Information:
Selected from "The Complete Poems of the Tang Dynasty" (Shanghai Ancient Books Publishing House, 1986 edition). Liu Fangping, a native of Luoyang, Henan, was a poet during the Tianbao period of the Tang Dynasty. His life is unknown.