What is the official position of the wine festival?

Offering wine is an ancient official title, which can be roughly divided into offering national wine, offering medical wine, offering wine to teachers and friends, offering wine to military advisers and so on.

1, drink offering in imperial academy.

In the Western Jin Dynasty, imperial academy was the highest educational institution, and imperial academy was the head of the highest educational institution, equivalent to today's Minister of Education. In the Qing Dynasty, a company was set up, named "Guo Zi offered wine" and changed to "Division of History". Different dynasties changed their names.

2. Doctor's wine supply

Hanshu clearly records that the doctor's offering wine is a doctor's specialty. It was originally called servant shooting, but it was changed to the doctor's offering wine in the Eastern Han Dynasty. It is worth noting that ancient doctors are not today's doctors. Today's doctor is a kind of degree, and ancient doctors refer to knowledgeable people.

3. Teachers and friends provide drinks.

After Wang Mang usurped the throne, he set up four teachers and four friends for the prince, and at the same time set up a wine offering ceremony for the Six Classics as the chief, which was called the wine offering ceremony for teachers and friends.

4, strategist drink offering

Offering wine by military advisers is mainly an official position established during the Three Kingdoms period. For example, "Jia Chu is also happy: my Lord is true." The table shows a common drink.

Changes of imperial academy Liquor in Different Dynasties

The post of offering wine can be traced back to the fourth year of Xianning, Emperor Wu of Jin Dynasty (AD 278). He was an official in charge of schools in Guo Zi or imperial academy, and he was used for many generations.

Zhang, a celebrity of Kaiyuan in the Tang Dynasty, wrote in the preface to Su Wan Ming: "The son of the state sacrificed wine and was good at traveling mountains and rivers." He also mentioned the official position of toasting the prince of nations. A Dream of Red Mansions, one of the four classical novels, also wrote that Li Shouzhong was also a toast monarch.

In the Western Jin Dynasty, imperial academy sacrificial wine was established. Imperial academy is the highest institution of learning, and the wine offering is the head of the highest institution of learning, which is equivalent to today's Minister of Education. In the thirty-second year of Guangxu reign in Qing Dynasty, a department was established, and the name "offering wine by the Chinese nation" was changed to "the history of the department".