To put it simply, the words Inner Mongolia and Outer Mongolia are two geographical terms. Outer Mongolia now exists for Inner Mongolia. Inner Mongolians and Outer Mongolians belong to the same ethnic group, the Mongolians.
Mongolians generally refer to Mongolians. Mongolians are a global nation. They are called Mongolians in our country and are a minority. They are the dominant ethnic group in Mongolia. Mongolians in the Russian Federation are called Kalmyks. Buryat Mongols and Tuvans.
The results of the sixth census of the People's Republic of China show that the Mongolian population in my country is 581.39.
According to data released by the National Statistical Commission of Mongolia on July 15, 2013, the Mongolian population is approximately 2.28 million.
There are approximately 900,000 Mongolians in Russia (2009 data). There are Buryat Mongols (about 400,000 people) and Oirat people (including Kalmyks and Durbots) in Siberia.
The first man in Mongolia, Genghis Khan, a generation of genius.
The geographical concept of Inner Mongolia and Outer Mongolia
Generally speaking, what we call Mongolia refers to the Mongolian Plateau in a geographical sense, and the Mongolian Plateau is the inland plateau of East Asia. It is bounded by the Greater Khingan Range to the east, the Altai Mountains to the west, the Sayan Mountains, Kent Mountains, and Yablonov Mountains to the north, and the Yinshan Mountains to the south, including all of Mongolia, southern Russia, and parts of northern China. Most of it is ancient platform, only the northwest is mountainous, the southeast is the vast Gobi, and the central and eastern parts are large hills.
The dividing line between Inner and Inner Mongolia is the vast Gobi desert.
The administrative concepts of Inner Mongolia and Outer Mongolia
Inner Mongolia is the People’s Republic of China and the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, and today’s Outer Mongolia is today’s Mongolia and the Tangnu Ulianghai region. In 1921, it declared independence from the Republic of China. In 1924, it established the Mongolian People's Republic. In 1992, it was restructured and its name was changed to Mongolia. In 1946, the government of the Republic of China recognized its independence in accordance with international treaties, but later revoked its independent status due to the Soviet Union's betrayal.
Analysis of the origin of the distinction between Inner Mongolia and Outer Mongolia
I think the so-called distinction between Inner Mongolia and Outer Mongolia should have originated from the distinction between Inner Mongolia and Outer Mongolia in the Qing Dynasty, but the differences between tribes and geography The form doesn't quite match.
Inner Mongolia refers to the Mongolian banners that did not have hereditary zasaks in the Qing Dynasty and directly appointed officials to govern them, as opposed to the outer Mongolia. Each banner in Inner Mongolia is headed by the deputy commander, minister of casual rank, or general manager, and under them are officials such as the counselor, assistant leader, Xiaoqi school, guard military school, and forward school. If the flag leader is the deputy capital commander, he is called the "deputy capital commander flag"; if he is a minister of the casual rank, he is called the "minister banner of the scattered rank"; and if he is the general manager, he is called the "general manager flag". Each banner is subordinate to the general, the commander-in-chief, the minister in charge or the province, and is also under the supervision of the Bureau of Banners and Officials of the Qing Dynasty and the Bureau of Officials of the Qing Dynasty.
Outer Mongolia refers to the Mongolian banners with hereditary Zasak as the banner leader in the Qing Dynasty, opposite to Inner Mongolia. Outer vassal Mongolia was divided into Inner Zhasak Mongolia and Outer Zhasak Mongolia. Neizhasak Mongolia is also called Neizhasak or Inner Mongolia. The banners of Neizhasak later became part of today's Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region. Outer Zasak Mongolia is also called Outer Zasak. In the narrow sense, Wai Zasak Mongolia is Outer Mongolia, including the four Khalkha tribes. In the broad sense, Wai Zasak Mongolia also includes Xitao Mongolia and the Zasaks belonging to Khovd. Banner and Mongolian tribes in Qinghai and Xinjiang.