Address: Waishuangxi, Shilin District, Taipei, Taiwan Province
Established: 1962
Collection quantity: 600,000 pieces
It is located at No.221,the second section of Shuangxi-Shanshan Road at the foot of Yangming Mountain in Taipei City, Taiwan Province Province, and was built at 1962. This is a palace-style building modeled after the Forbidden City in Beijing. 1965 completed and 1966 opened. Formerly known as Zhongshan Museum, it was later changed to "Palace Museum". The Forbidden City is a famous museum of history, culture and art in China. The architectural design has absorbed the traditional palace architecture in China. Light blue glazed tile roof, beige wall, snow-white stone railings around Qingshiqiao abutment, elegant style.
The collection of the National Palace Museum in Taipei includes the essence of old collections such as the Forbidden City in Beijing, the Forbidden City in Shenyang and the Rehe Palace before the Qing Dynasty, as well as cultural relics donated by people from all walks of life at home and abroad. There are about 600 thousand pieces, which are divided into calligraphy, ancient paintings, inscriptions, bronzes, jade articles, ceramics, stationery, carved lacquer, enamel, sculpture, miscellaneous, embroidery reeling, books, documents and so on. The museum often exhibits about 5,000 paintings, calligraphy and cultural relics, and holds various special exhibitions regularly or irregularly. The exhibits in the museum are changed every three months 1 time.
The total area of the National Palace Museum in Taipei is about 16 hectares. Surrounded by mountains and waters, it is magnificent, with blue tiles and yellow walls, full of traditional court colors in China. The main building of the museum is divided into four floors, and the main courtyard is plum blossom-shaped. On the first floor are offices, libraries and lecture halls. On the second floor is an exhibition of paintings, bronzes, porcelain, models of Houjiazhuang cemetery and cultural relics unearthed in the tomb; The third floor displays paintings, jade articles, vessels, sculptures, books, documents, inscriptions, embroidery, etc. There are various special exhibitions on the fourth floor. Behind the third floor, there is a 26-meter-long corridor leading halfway up the mountain. The cave is 50 meters above the ground, and there are three arched caves, each of which is 180 meters long, 3.6 meters high and 3.6 meters wide. It is divided into many small warehouses with passages in the middle, and various cultural relics are classified and collected.
Among the treasures collected by the National Palace Museum in Taipei, there are more than 20,000 files related to Oracle bones or tortoise shells, and the number of Oracle bones or tortoise shells collected by this museum ranks second in the world. There are more than 20,000 pieces of porcelain, ranging from primitive pottery to Ming and Qing porcelain. The ancient China porcelain in this institute is the most exquisite and abundant in museums all over the world. There are more than 65,438+10,000 pieces of bronzes, including coins of past dynasties, including more than 4,300 pieces of bronzes from Shang and Zhou Dynasties to the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, such as Pan Long, Shang Dynasty beast-faced Wen Hu, Western Zhou Mao and Warring States Sacrifice. There are more than 50,000 jade articles, including the famous Neolithic jade bi, jade hairpin and jade Huang, as well as the famous Qing Dynasty jade carvings "Jade Cabbage", "Carving to ward off evil spirits" and "Jade with Three Embedments". There are nearly 65,438 438+ 10/00000 original paintings and calligraphy works, including the masterpieces of famous artists from Tang Dynasty to Qing Dynasty, such as Wang Xizhi's Quick Snow Clearing Post, Huang's Fuchun, Huai Su's Autobiographical Post, Yan Zhenqing's Liu Zhongshi Post and Su Dongpo's Cold Food Post. There are nearly 20,000 kinds of precious ancient books, among which there are only four complete Sikuquanshu in China. There are nearly 400,000 archives in the Ming and Qing Dynasties, including the memorial of the Qing emperor (stone+Zhu), the archives of the Ministry of War, the archives of the Qing history museum, records and gathering notes. , and 40 rare old Manchu files in the world.
Bronze -6044 paintings -5287 paintings
Porcelain-25,423 pieces of calligraphy-3,046 pieces
Jade-12, 104 pieces of French stickers -474 pieces
Lacquerware -707 pieces of silk embroidery -306 pieces
Enamel -25 10 pieces into a fan-1, 65 1 piece
Sculpture -65 1 rare edition-198459
Stationery -2379 Qing Palace Archives -386729 copies
Coin -6953 Manchu-Mongolian-Tibetan Literature-1,50 1.
Miscellaneous-12347 rubbings -895 pieces
Fabric-138 pieces
The above 677,609 volumes were collected by the whole hospital at the end of 20091/kloc-0.