Seeking the names of six celebrity study rooms and their meanings

Since ancient times, China has been a country of poetry and calligraphy etiquette. Many literati have special places for collecting books, reading and writing, or called study, or room, residence, porch and hall. To a certain extent, the names of these study rooms reveal the temperament and interests of their owners. They are often due to something or a certain reason, and they are colorful and have their own meanings. These interesting room names often give people useful enlightenment.

humble room: the name of the living room and study of Liu Yuxi, a great poet in the Tang Dynasty. The poet once wrote a well-known "Humble Room Inscription" to describe the simplicity of his study, and compared his "Humble Room" with Zhuge Liang's "Hut" in the Three Kingdoms Period and Yang Xiong's "Xuanting" in the Western Han Dynasty, showing his noble character and his interest in living in poverty and happiness.

Laoxue Temple: the name of Lu You, a patriotic poet in the Southern Song Dynasty, in his later years. Take the phrase "Shi Kuang is old and still learning, walking by candlelight at night" and make up his mind to live and learn, live and learn.

Sorrow: Zhang Yi, a writer of the Ming Dynasty, lived in seclusion in a humble room in Longquan County to study and create. He took pleasure in suffering and worked hard to write many famous poems. He once said: "people know that pleasure is pleasure, but they don't know that suffering is pleasure." Liu Ji was moved by this spirit, and wrote the article "The Story of Sorrow" and named Zhang Yi's study "Sorrow".

"Seven Burning Fasts": also known as "Seven Recording Fasts". Zhang Pu, a writer of the Ming Dynasty, was diligent and studious since childhood. When he was studying, he had to copy it by himself. After copying, he read it once and burned it, then copied it, read it again and burned it again, and so on for six or seven times. Over time, his right hand holds a pen and grows calluses. In order to encourage himself, he named the room where he studied "Qi Burning Zhai".

Xiang Jixuan: the study of Gui Youguang, a writer of the Ming Dynasty. It is said that his distant ancestor Daolong once lived in Xiangjijing, Taicang County, Jiangsu Province. He was named after Xiangji, which means to commemorate his ancestors.

Liaozhai: Pu Songling, a litterateur in Qing Dynasty, wrote the title book house as "Liaozhai". According to legend, in the creation of Strange Tales from a Lonely Studio, in order to collect materials, Pu Songling kept cigarettes and tea on the roadside, and passers-by only had to come here to tell stories, rumors or chat, and they could enjoy them for free. Once he heard the useful "materials", Pu Songling went back to sort them out, so he named the bookstore "Liaozhai".

Shui Zhai in Bottle: Shu Wei, a poet in Qing Dynasty, has a wide range of knowledge, quick thinking and easy writing. He compared his creation to a bottle of water drawn from the sea of Wang Yang, so he named his study "Bottle Water Zhai".

Greenwood Bookstore: In the early 192s, Mr. Lu Xun, a famous writer and thinker, supported the student movement and was falsely accused by reactionary literati as a "learning bandit". The house where "Xuefei" lives is of course where the robbers are. Therefore, Mr. Lu Xun named his study in Xisan Hutong, Fuchengmen, Beijing as "Greenwood Bookstore" to satirize the slander of reactionary literati.

Beiwangzhai: Zhang Henshui, a famous modern writer, was delighted to hear about the great victory of Pingxingguan in War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, saw China's hope of anti-aggression, and named the house "Beiwangzhai", pinning his hope for the China * * * production party and his nostalgia for his hometown.

Yilou: During the period of War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, Liu Yazi, a famous poet, named his study Yilou. Yilou was a hero who shot at Japan in ancient mythology, and "Japan" refers to Japanese imperialism to show his patriotic spirit.

Jingxu Village: This is the name of the writer Jia Pingwa's living room. He said: "When I first moved from the mountains to Xi 'an, I lived in Chengbei New Village. Although the place was small, it was very quiet, so I named it Jingxu Village. Static is calm, virtual is broad-minded and tolerant. "

Dragon and Insect Carve Together: Professor Wang Li, a famous linguist, has a lot of works, including vast monographs and exquisite sketches. In his own words, "The ancients said that carving dragons and insects, here, carving dragons refers to special works, and carving insects refers to general small articles and small things." Carve both dragons and insects, and do both. Therefore, I named my study "Dragon and Insect Carving Zhai".

in addition, some scholars also have their own study, such as Liang Qichao's "drinking ice room", Ye Shengtao's "not tired of living", Wen Yiduo's "Why not go downstairs", Feng Zikai's "Yuanyuantang" and Sun Li's "Gengtang", which are all kinds of and have endless charm.