Jinci Park Guide 1 Jinci, one of the national key cultural relics protection units, is located at the foot of Hanging Wengshan Mountain, 25 kilometers southwest of Taiyuan City. Jinci Temple was originally built to commemorate Tang Shuyu, the founding monarch of Jin State. The founding date is no longer available. There are records about Tang Shuyu Temple (Jinci Temple) in Li Daoyuan's Notes on Water Mirror in the Northern Wei Dynasty, which shows that it was quite famous at that time.
Jinci Temple is now a tourist attraction of classical gardens in China, with dozens of ancient buildings. There are many cultural relics in Jinci, among which the famous ones are:
Notre Dame Hall and its 42 statues of girls. Notre Dame Hall, the main body of the Tenth Jinci, is also the oldest building in Jinci (built in the Northern Song Dynasty). The hall is 19 meters high, 7 rooms wide and 6 rooms deep, and there are cloisters around the hall. The architect thinks this temple is a masterpiece of architecture in the Song Dynasty.
The towering ancient trees in Jinci are also impressive. Sabina vulgaris, also known as Sabina vulgaris, is said to have been planted in the Western Zhou Dynasty. Because of its age, the tree has tilted about 40 degrees to the south, but it is still full of vitality. Sui Huai is in the Guandi Temple in the shrine, where the old branches are intertwined and the branches are flourishing.
Difficult old spring, known as the first spring in Jinyang, is also known as the three wonders of Jinci with the statue of maid and Qi Nianbai. Because of its crystal clear bottom and smooth flow, people call it "difficult to get old" The spring water is kept at 17℃ all the year round, irrigating tens of thousands of acres of rice fields nearby. Great poets such as Li Bai and Fan Zhongyan have written poems praising Nan.
Jinci Park Guideline 2 Jinci is located at the foot of the hanging Wengshan Mountain in the southwest of Taiyuan City, Shanxi Province. There are dozens of ancient buildings in the shrine, with elegant and comfortable environment and beautiful scenery. Known for its magnificent architecture and superb statue art, it is the only precious historical and cultural heritage in China that integrates ancient sacrificial architecture, gardens, sculptures, murals and inscriptions, and it is also the center of world architecture, gardens and sculptures.
Some people say, "People who have just arrived in Taiyuan don't visit Jinci, just like foreign friends who have never been to the Forbidden City in Beijing." So when you arrive in Taiyuan, you must go to Jinci. "If you don't get to Jinci, go to Taiyuan."
Jinci Temple is located at the foot of Hanging Wengshan Mountain, 25 kilometers southwest of Taiyuan City. This is an ancient Jinci, built in the Northern Wei Dynasty, in memory of Zhou Wuwang's third son, Yu Ji. One of the national key cultural relics protection units. Yu Ji was named Tang Shuyu because she ranked third in the Tang Dynasty. Take the position of stepfather, and change the country name to Jin because of Jin. Therefore, later generations used to call Jinci. After the Northern Wei Dynasty, the Jinci Temple was rebuilt and expanded in the Northern Qi, Sui, Tang, Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties.
The visit to Jinci can be divided into three parts: the middle, the north and the south. In the middle is the central axis, which enters from the gate, starts from the water mirror platform, passes through Huixian Bridge, Jinrentang, Duiyue Square, Xiandian, Bell and Drum Tower, and Yuciliang and flies to Notre Dame Cathedral. It is the main body of Jinci, dedicated to Tang Shuyu's mother, Queen Zhou Wuwang, and Zhou Pingwang's mother, Jiang Yi. The building structure is rigorous and has high artistic value. From Wenchang Palace in the north, there are Dongyue Temple, Guandi Temple, Sanqing Temple, Tangshu Temple, Chaoyang Cave, Daifengxuan, Santai Pavilion, Reading Desk and Lvzu Pavilion. Most of the buildings in this group are arranged in a natural and intricate way with the terrain, winning with lofty shelves. In the south, from the El Nino Building, there are the White Crane Pavilion, the Three Temples, the Zhenqu Pavilion, the Difficult Old Spring Pavilion, the Jellyfish Building and the Gongbozi Temple. This group of towers, with flowing springs, has the charm of Jiangnan gardens. In addition, there is the Sansheng Temple in Shifang at the southernmost tip, which is said to be the villa of Weichi Gong, the founding general of the Tang Dynasty. There is a stupa in the tower courtyard in the north, which was built in the Sui Emperor's reign, rebuilt in the Song Dynasty and rebuilt in the Qing Emperor's reign. It is a seven-level octagon with a height of more than 30 meters. There are doors on all sides of each floor, decorated with glass bars. Looking at the tower, the panoramic view of Jinci is vivid.
Jinci Temple, formerly known as Tang Shuyu Temple, was built to commemorate Tang Shuyu, the founding emperor of Jin State. Uncle Yu made great efforts to use Shanxi River to build farmland water conservancy and develop agriculture, so that the people of the Tang Dynasty lived and worked in peace and contentment, and lived a prosperous life, which resulted in a favorable weather, a prosperous country and a peaceful people for the next 800 years. After Yu Shu's death, in order to commemorate him, later generations chose this beautiful place, which is surrounded by mountains and waters, and built an ancestral temple to worship him, and named it "Tang Shuyu Temple". After his son Xie's father succeeded to the throne, the name of the country was changed from "Tang" to "Jin" because of the current in the territory, which is also the origin of Shanxi's abbreviation "Jin". Now Taiyuan, Shanxi Province is also called "Jinyang" because it is in the north of the water, and the north of the water is called Yang. Jinci is not the abbreviation of Jinci.
The fish pond flying beam, built in the Song Dynasty, is like a cross bridge, like a Dapeng spreading its wings. Located in front of Notre Dame Hall, it is elegant and unique. It is the only existing ancient bridge in China. Liang Yuzhaofei
The golden man on the golden platform
The four iron men in the Golden People's Platform are heroic, so they are called "Golden People's Platform" because iron belongs to hardware. The iron man statue in the southwest corner was cast in the fourth year of Shaosheng in the Northern Song Dynasty (A.D. 1097), with a history of more than 800 years. It is not only well-preserved, but also magnificent, extraordinary, bright and shining, quite distinctive. It is said that one summer, the climate was particularly hot, and the iron man in armor in the southwest corner could not stand the unbearable pain. A man walked to the Fenhe River and saw the Fenhe River surging and flowing. How to cross the river? Iron man is worried. I was in a hurry when I saw a ship sailing on the coast not far from the upstream. The iron man hurried forward to meet him and let the boatman cross him to the other side. The boatman pondered for a while, then said slowly, "You are alone, there are too few people. You can wait a little longer and then wait. "
Jinci Park Tour Guide 3 Hello everyone! First of all, on behalf of _ _ Travel Agency, I welcome you to join this trip. I hope I can spend this wonderful time with you through my explanation.
People say, "If you don't get to Jinci, you will go to Taiyuan for nothing." Another person said, "It's as regrettable for a newcomer to Taiyuan not to visit the Jinci Temple as it is for a foreign friend not to visit the Forbidden City in Beijing." So when you arrive in Taiyuan, you must go to Jinci. Jinci Temple, located at the foot of Xuanweng Mountain in the southwest of Taiyuan City, Shanxi Province, is the only precious historical and cultural heritage in China that integrates ancient sacrificial architecture, gardens, sculptures, murals and inscriptions, and is also the center of world architecture, gardens and sculptures.
Located at the foot of Xuanweng Mountain, 25 kilometers southwest of Taiyuan City, it is an ancient Wangjin Temple, which was built in the Northern Wei Dynasty to commemorate Zhou Wuwang's second son, Yu Ji. One of the national key cultural relics protection units. Yu Ji was named Tang Shuyu in the Tang Dynasty. Take the position of stepfather, and change the country name to Jin because of Jin. Therefore, later generations used to call Jinci. After the Northern Wei Dynasty, the Northern Qi Dynasty, Sui Dynasty, Tang Dynasty, Song Dynasty, Yuan Dynasty, Ming Dynasty and Qing Dynasty all reformed and expanded Jin Ci.
Jinci Temple is a scenic spot of classical gardens in China, with dozens of ancient buildings. Elegant and comfortable environment, beautiful scenery, famous for its magnificent architecture and exquisite sculpture art, the visit to Jinci can be divided into three parts: central, northern and southern. In the middle, that is, the central axis, it enters from the gate, starts from the water mirror platform, passes through Huixian Bridge, the Golden Terrace, the Moon Square, the Fairy Hall, the Bell and Drum Tower and the fish pond flying beam to the main hall of Notre Dame. This is the main body of Jinci Temple, with strict architectural structure and high artistic value. From Wenchang Palace in the north, there are Dongyue Temple, Guandi Temple, Sanqing Temple, Tangshu Temple, Chaoyang Cave, Daifengxuan, Santai Pavilion, Reading Desk and Lvzu Pavilion. Most of the buildings in this group are arranged in a natural and intricate way with the terrain, winning with lofty shelves. In the south, from the El Nino Building, there are the White Crane Pavilion, the Three Temples, the Zhenqu Pavilion, the Difficult Old Spring Pavilion, the Jellyfish Building and the Gongbozi Temple. This group of towers, with flowing springs, has the charm of Jiangnan gardens. In addition, there is the Sansheng Temple in Shifang at the southernmost tip, which is said to be the villa of Weichi Gong, the founding general of the Tang Dynasty. There is a stupa in the tower courtyard in the north, which was built in the Sui Emperor's reign, rebuilt in the Song Dynasty and rebuilt in the Qing Emperor's reign. It is a seven-level octagon with a height of more than 30 meters. There are doors on all sides of each floor, decorated with glass bars. Looking at the tower, the panoramic view of Jinci is vivid.
Jinci Temple, formerly known as Tang Shuyu Temple, was built to commemorate Tang Shuyu, the founding emperor of Jin State. Uncle Yu made great efforts to use Shanxi River to build farmland water conservancy and develop agriculture, so that the people of the Tang Dynasty lived and worked in peace and contentment, and lived a prosperous life, which resulted in a favorable weather, a prosperous country and a peaceful people for the next 800 years. After Yu Shu's death, in order to commemorate him, later generations chose this beautiful place, which is surrounded by mountains and waters, and built an ancestral temple to worship him, and named it "Tang Shuyu Temple". After his son Xie's father succeeded to the throne, the title of the country was changed from "Tang" to "Jin" because of the current in the territory, which is also the origin of Shanxi's abbreviation of "Jin", and the ancestral temple was renamed as a shrine or simply "Jinci".
In the long years, Jinci has been built and expanded many times, and its appearance is constantly changing. In the Northern and Southern Dynasties, Levin, Wen Xuandi overthrew the Eastern Wei Dynasty, established the Northern Qi Dynasty with Jinyang as its capital, and expanded the Jinci Temple during the Tianbao period (550-559 AD) to "build a big house and a pond". During the reign of Emperor Kai of Sui Dynasty (58 1-620 _ _), a relic health care tower was built in the southwest of the temple area. In the 20th year of Tang Dynasty (AD 646), Li Shimin, Emperor Taizong, went to Jinci, wrote the inscription on Jinci, and expanded it. During the years of Taiping and Xingguo in Song Taizong (976-983 AD), Zhao Guangyi built a large-scale building in Jinci, and after the renovation, it was engraved with inscriptions. Song Renzong Zhao Zhen established Tang Shuyu as the king of Fendong during his heyday (A.D. 1023- 1032) and built the magnificent Notre Dame Cathedral for Tang Shuyu's mother, Yijiang.
Since the Notre Dame Cathedral and Fish Pond Flying Beam were built in the heyday of the Northern Song Dynasty, the architectural layout of the temple area has been greatly improved. Since then, Iron Man has been cast, and memorial hall, bell tower, drum tower and water mirror platform have been added. In this way, the central axis building with Notre Dame as the main body was completed for the second time. The Tang Shuyu Temple, which once lived in the right place, is located next to it and has been relegated to a secondary position.
The most famous building in Jinci is Notre Dame Cathedral, which was built in the heyday of Song Dynasty (A.D. 1023- 1032). It is said that the virgin Mary is the mother of concubine Yu. Notre Dame, formerly known as the "Maid's Hall", is spacious and bright, with 43 exquisite painted sculptures of palace ladies in the Song Dynasty (including 2 later sculptures). In these colorful sculptures, Jiang Yi sits in the middle, dignified and elegant, wearing a rockhopper, which is the image of a court ruler. Statues are vivid, lifelike and varied, which are valuable materials for studying sculpture art and costumes in Song Dynasty.
The fish pond flying beam, built in the Song Dynasty, is like a cross bridge, spreading its wings in front of Notre Dame like a Dapeng. Elegant and generous in shape, unique in shape. It is the only existing ancient bridge in China.
Line 4 of Jinci Park is located in the open space in front of Jinci ancient buildings. It is adjacent to Bishui Li Antang in the east, Jinci ancient buildings in the west, north and south wings, and close to thousands of hectares of paddy fields, farmhouses and villages. Fulongshan is a rockery in the garden. On the mountainside, there is a stone carving "Fulongshan". There is a cave running water at the foot of the mountain. The water drips from the stone dragon mouth and flows into the pool. There are two stone arhats beside the pool, and there are two stone goddesses in the pool. Shi Hu is drinking water by the pool, which is lively and interesting.
There is a Deyin Zhai in the middle of the park. There is Xianweng Pavilion in the northwest, also known as Hongge Pavilion. It was named after Lv Dongbin, who was a member of the Eight Immortals and was enshrined in the pavilion. This pavilion was built in Hongzhi period of Ming Dynasty (1488- 1520__) and rebuilt in forty-four years of Kangxi of Qing Dynasty (1720__). There is also the Arctic Pavilion, which was built in the Ming Dynasty and rebuilt in the Qing Dynasty. Simple, dignified and elegant, with the inscription "gutang Village" at the bottom entrance. Taoran village is in a corner, with a pavilion and a pavilion.
The southeast of Jinci Park is a park water town. Commonly known as South Lake, the water is beautiful. There are three-hole bridges on the lake, pedestrians on the bridge, boating under the bridge and beautiful scenery in the south of the Yangtze River.
Jinci Park Guide Words 5 Taiyuan Jinci is famous for its rich ancient buildings and beautiful scenery. Located at the foot of Diaoweng Mountain in the southwest of the city, it is the source of golden water. It is a pearl in China ancient gardens embedded in the Loess Plateau. With a long history, the date of creation has not been tested. The book Shui Jing Zhu written by Li Daoyuan in the Northern Wei Dynasty has been recorded, which shows that Jinci Temple had a certain scale more than 1,500 years ago.
Jinci Temple is the temple of the marquis of Jin Dynasty. It was originally dedicated to Yu Ji (Tang Shuyu), the founding emperor of the Tang Dynasty in the early Western Zhou Dynasty. Later, because the water of Jin originated here, it was renamed Jin, hence the name Jinci.
Jinci covers an area of more than 40,000 square meters, and it is shaded by trees. After more than 1,000 years of reconstruction, expansion, development and construction, it has developed from an ancestral temple dedicated to Tang Shuyu, the founding monarch of the Jin State in the Spring and Autumn Period, to a temple community dedicated to many people, gods, buddhas and Taoists, including various temples, including various temples, halls, buildings, pavilions and pavilions built in the Song, Jin, Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties.
The ancient buildings in the temple are composed of three parts: the middle, the north and the south. The central building is centered on the Notre Dame Hall, forming an east-west axis. Entering from the east gate of the temple, the water mirror platform, Huixian Bridge, Golden Man Platform, Duiyue Square, the second floor of the bell and drum, the sacrificial hall, the flying beam of the fish pond and the Notre Dame Hall are the main parts of the buildings in the temple from front to back. This group of buildings is famous for its rigorous layout and unique shape, unique style and high artistic and historical value. The north building starts from Wenchang Palace in the east, including Suohongqiao, Dongyue Temple, Haotian Temple (Guandi Temple), Sanqing Cave, Tian Jun Le Tai, Zhenguan Baohan Pavilion, Tang Shuyu Temple, Lianchi, Shanliquan Pavilion, Songshui Pavilion, Miaoyi Temple, Chaoyang Cave, Kaiyuan Cave, Yuntao Cave, Laojun Cave, Daifengxuan, Santai Pavilion and Reading Desk. This group of buildings is strewn at random according to the terrain and the height of the building is strewn at random, winning with majesty, quietness and elegance.
In the south, from the Holy Baby Building in the east, there are Liubi Pavilion, Shuangqiao Pavilion, Baihe Pavilion, Le Tong Pavilion, Fu Shan Painting and Calligraphy Museum, Sansheng Temple, Zhenqu Pavilion, Fenshui Weir, Zhang Lang Tower, Quqiao, Erxi Cave, Wuzhou Pavilion, Difficult Old Spring Pavilion, Jellyfish Pavilion, Taigui Temple and Gongbo Branch Temple. This group of buildings not only has towering towers, pavilions and bridges, but also springs flowing through them. The scenery is beautiful and quite poetic. There are Yu Wang Temple, Jinxi Academy, Dong Shouping Art Museum, Shengfeng Temple and Liu Shan Garden in the south. The overall layout of the temple is dense, rigorous and decent, with both the characteristics of the temple courtyard and the charm of the royal palace, which is magnificent and unique.
The largest building with the highest cultural value in the shrine is the Notre Dame Hall, which was built in the Tiansheng period of the Northern Song Dynasty (1023~ 1032) and rebuilt in the first year of Chongning (1 102). Built on seven stone platforms with a width of six rooms and resting on the top of the double eaves. Among the ancient buildings in China, the front porches around the temples are as deep as two, which is the earliest example. There are eight wooden dragons carved on the front porch column, which are original works in the second year of Song and Yuan You (A.D. 1087). During the Sui and Tang Dynasties, the shape of Panlongzhu appeared on stone pagodas and shrines. It is the oldest known wooden object in ancient architecture in China.
There are 43 painted sculptures in the temple, including the Virgin Mary 1, 5 eunuchs, 4 men's and women's officials and 33 ladies-in-waiting. Except for the two figurines in the holy cave, which were made in the Ming Dynasty, the others are original works of the Song Dynasty. The arrangement of these statues broke through the inherent law of the arrangement of temple statues, created a real scene of secular life, and was a true portrayal of court life and its strict hierarchy in the Song Dynasty. Their vivid shapes are the highest reflection and embodiment of Song people's aesthetic taste. They are rare at home and abroad. The architectural structure of the flying beam in the fish pond in front of the temple shows the characteristics of the Song Dynasty. The stone pillars in the fish pond have the legacy of the Northern Wei Dynasty and are the original objects of the Song Tiansheng period. Fish pond flying beam is actually a cross-shaped bridge erected on the fish pond, which looks like a big bird spreading its wings. Although this kind of cross-shaped bridge with beautiful shape and strange shape is recorded in ancient books and occasionally seen in ancient paintings, there is only one existing object in China, which is really "unique in the sea, chinese odyssey", which is of great value to the study of ancient bridge architecture in China. There is a memorial hall in front of the flying beam. Although the scale is small, it is the original structure of the eighth year of Jin Dading (AD 1 168).
Temple buildings in China include sacrificial pavilions, viewing pavilions, offering pavilions, viewing halls, viewing halls and offering halls. Although it is very common, most of them were built in Ming and Qing Dynasties, and the wooden structure worship hall in Jin Dynasty is unique to Jinci, so it is particularly precious.
The old spring in front of us is the essence of the natural scenery of Jinci Temple. The interesting pavilion on the left is where people stop to enjoy the scenery. Stepping on the steps under the pavilion can reach the water's edge, which is called "ear washing". There is a stone dam in the water, like a jade belt passing through the waist, and ten holes are drilled under the dam, which is the dividing line between the North-South Canal and Sanqi water diversion.
The trees in Jinci are also the scenery that people appreciate. The legendary Bai Zhou and Tang Huai are located in front of Yongjingtai, Guandi Temple, Dongyue Temple and the north side of Notre Dame, among which Bai Zhou in the north side of Notre Dame is the most striking. This tree is 10 meters high and leans to the south. Green leaves and branches cover the roof of Notre Dame Hall at an oblique angle of 45 degrees to the ground. In front of it, there is a cypress tree supporting its trunk, which is called "supporting the sky cypress".
In addition, The Inscription and Preface of Zhenguan Gan Bao Pavilion Jinci was written by Emperor Taizong of Li Shimin in the twentieth year of Zhenguan (AD 646). The font is running script, which won the charm of Wang Xizhi. It is the earliest existing running script tablet in China and has important historical and artistic value.
In history, many literati left many excellent works after visiting Jinci Temple. Li Bai, a great poet in the Tang Dynasty, has the eternal swan song of "Jinci Flows Like Jasper" and "Microwave Long Linsha Grass Green"; In the Song Dynasty, Sima Guang had a famous sentence: "The mountain is cold but late, and the water is green and sunny"; In the Song Dynasty, Ouyang Xiu lamented that "the grass on the earth is moist, and the cypress contains pale smoke".
Jinci Park Guide 6 Jinci was built in the Northern Wei Dynasty to commemorate Zhou Wuwang's second son, Yu Shu. The temples, pavilions, pavilions, small bridges and trees here are in harmony, surrounded by mountains and waters, rich in cultural relics and historic sites, and towering old trees. It is an ancient garden with beautiful scenery, known as the "Little Jiangnan" in Shanxi, and a rare large-scale ancestral temple-style classical garden in China, which enjoys a good reputation at home and abroad. In particular, Notre Dame, Maid Statue, Fishbridge Flying Beam, Difficult Old Spring and other scenic spots are the essence of Jinci Scenic Area. The female sculptures of the Southern and Song Dynasties in the shrine are known as the "Three Musts of Jinci" and have high historical, scientific and artistic value. Jinci is a national key cultural relic protection unit and a bright pearl of Chinese culture.
Jinci tourist attractions are close to Taiyuan, and the climatic conditions are close to the urban area. In addition, it is surrounded by mountains and waters and has beautiful scenery. It is a summer resort and sightseeing place for tourists. Bus No.8 and Bus No.8 leading to Jinci in Taiyuan City have a long day and night (6: 00 am-23: 00 pm) and a short interval (15-20 minutes), so the ride environment is comfortable. Jinci Scenic Area has convenient accommodation, surrounded by restaurants and hotels, and dozens of restaurants and restaurants have excellent service, delicious food and local characteristics. In particular, "Jinci rice" is famous for its crystal clear and pure fragrance. In recent years, Jinci Town Government, which is close to the scenic spot, has made great efforts to build public facilities and three tourism-oriented industries (service, catering and entertainment), and its appearance has been greatly improved, especially the accommodation conditions, communication services, medical security, entertainment places and shopping environment in the scenic spot are increasingly favored by Chinese and foreign tourists.