Shi Hai's articles on fishing for jade, and a thousand years and a long moon are a mirror for a group of wise men;
princes and princes have no kind of classics, and poets and sages have their own lines!
Seven Poems of the Tang Dynasty: Du Shenyan and Su Weidao
Author/New Essay
Tears splashed on the edge of the spring flowers, and everyone was sleepless in the bright moon.
After Qu Song's reward, my official has been leading the way for 3 years.
Original comments:
1. Du Shenyan's poem Crossing Xiangjiang River contains the sentence "Flowers and birds are worrying about the border this spring", which critics think is written by his grandson Du Fu's poem "Looking at Spring" with the couplet "where petals have been shed like tears and and lonely birds have sung their grief".
2. Su Weidao's famous poem "The fifteenth night of the first month" has a couplet of "Dark dust goes with the horse, and the bright moon comes one by one", and its descendant Su Shi's "Mid-Autumn Festival in Bingchen ………" has a famous sentence of "Turn to Zhuge, low-rise households, shine without sleep".
3. Du Shenyan and Su Weidao were among the "four friends in writing" in the early Tang Dynasty, and Du Fu boasted that "the official of the two men was the leader of the literary world in the Tang and Song Dynasties". Although it cannot be said that Qu Yuan can be his official, he has been on a par with Qu Yuan, and his literary history will last forever, not just for "three hundred years".
Wang Guangmao (newly written by Lao Dao) gave jade:
Weeping tears and chanting the edge of the flower quilt, leaving the road to explore the moon to become a mountain.
It's a waste of a hundred years to be born at an untimely time.
Li Xudong gave jade:
The commander praised the sages, and the literature and history came into the rhyme.
Every time you read a Tang poem, you will always find it refreshing.
Du Shenyan
A Dictionary of Tang Poetry? Revised edition:
Birth and death: 645? -78
words must be simplified. Ranked fifth. His ancestral home is Xiangyang (now Xiangfan, Hubei), and his father moved to Gongxian, Luozhou (now Gongyi, Henan). In the first year of Emperor Gaozong's reign (67), he became a scholar, and later served as a captain of Ji City, and then turned to Luoyang Cheng. In 698, the first year of Emperor Wu's reign, he was demoted to Jizhou to join the army. If you have a disagreement with your colleagues, you will be framed by Zhou Jizhong, the state Sima, and you will be killed. The judge said that Du Bin was sixteen years old, and Ji Zhong was assassinated. Du Bin was also killed immediately. When Wu Hou heard this, he was very surprised. He summoned the judge and awarded the book Zuo Lang, and the Russian food department Yuan Wailang. In the first year of Shenlong (75), he was exiled to Fengzhou by Zhongzong for flattering Zhang Yizhi brothers. Soon called back, awarded the imperial academy master book, and added a straight bachelor's degree in Xiuwenguan. Jinglong died in the second year (78). See the new and old biographies of Tang Shu in his life, and Fu Xuancong's Examination of Du Shenyan, a Poet of Tang Dynasty, has made many textual researches on his life story. The trial speech was Du Fu's grandfather, and Du Fu's poetic method was deeply influenced by it. When he was less careful, he was as famous as Li Qiao, Cui Rong and Su Weidao, and was called "four friends of the article"; Singing with Shen Quanqi and Song Zhiwen in his later years contributed a lot to the formation of modern poetry. There are 43 poems, only two ancient poems, and the five laws, five rows, seven laws and seven unique poems are excellent, among which the five laws are especially rich in quantity, high in quality and solemn. There is a Song version of "Du Shenyan Collection" with 1 volume. Today, Xu Dingxiang has Notes on Du Shenyan's Poems. "All Tang Poems" contains 1 volume of poems.
Three Poems of Tang Dynasty:
Inheriting the flow and dispersing the algae, the words are not a bone, and there are six generations of lingering sounds, while the metrical poems are soft and gentle, and they are the last to be sent in the early Tang Dynasty. Since the birth of the "official song", it is too emotional. It is like "Clouds Going to Sea" and "Grass Green Nagato", and it has its own unique way, with its unique hair and long ears.
The autumn banquet is near the Zhengming Mansion in Tianjin.
There is no place to stop and find a unique gentleman.
the wine is like a tired moon, but it's just a cloud outside.
it's clear at night, and the wind is clear and the smell is missing.
I'm sitting with Yu Xing, but I don't seem to be away from home.
Moment of Tang Poetry: The whole poem is a direct narrative. Touching, nothing more than boring, but the language is deep and muddy. After reading the laws of beauty, you will see the difference between the beginning and the prosperity.
Tang Yin Shen Ti: "Cloud" and "Moon" are useless, "Wind" and "Dew" are practical, and they are not suspected of committing crimes.
The Method of Making Tang Poems: Starting from myself, I will have a second visit to the government, three banquets and four receptions. Five, six write autumn night, seven, eight words, that is, drink and leave, but also not leave, to see tonight's drink, the deepest feelings. If you make a solution after returning, it will not be. It' s so abrupt that it' s arrogant for a lifetime.
"Tang Poetry": "tired moon" and "floating clouds", which are skillfully used. Both "moon" and "cloud" are used flexibly. Therefore, there are the words "frost" and "wind" and I don't care about it.
I am pregnant with the full moon with Kang Wuting Zhi.
The bright moon is high in autumn, and the sad people watch it alone at night.
bend the bow in parallel for the time being, and turn it over with the fan.
the fog is clear and bitter, while the wind is floating and the shadow is cold.
once Luo yi learned this lesson, it was difficult to leave.
Ying Kui Lv Sui: The first sentence seems to be the same as that of his grandson Mei, and the last chapter tastes it, which is the family law of Shaoling Weng.
Guo Yun: The words have four meanings, but they are natural. The five or six leagues are out, and the scene is fantastic.
The Mirror of Tang Poetry: I think hard for five or six times, and I don't use the shadow to contrast it, but I wear the original picture alone, and the artistic conception is the oldest. The conclusion is heavy and the rhyme is old.
A Record of the Summer in the Tang Dynasty: (add) the metaphors of "bow" and "fan", and come up with them from infatuation. Cover the bow and bend it, with strings, and there will be perfection; Fan this group, now that it is autumn, it is inevitable to abandon the donation. Play with the word "temporary" and "flip". It is often the case that a beautiful woman can't get what she wants, and she is lyrical about the scenery.
Boarding Xiangyang City
Passengers arrive in Sanqiu and look around the city.
Chu mountain goes out horizontally, and Han river meets the sky.
The crown is not new, and zhanghua is the old platform.
the scenery in the pool is different, and the road is full of dust.
Ying Kui Lv Sui: The combination of "Chushan" and "Hanshui" is a beautiful family law. The four sentences in the middle of the sentence seem to be all beautiful, and then they are indignant. They not only enlarge the situation, but also give two names, Li and Taiwan, and mistakenly use the words "new" and "old" without carving marks. The last sentence hurts when it is vulgar, and there is nothing to learn from Chishan Gong, which is especially delicious. In the second volume of Notes on New Stories of the World, Liang Liuxiao of the Southern Dynasties marked and quoted Xiangyang Ji: "Han Shi was depressed in the south of Xian Mountain, and made a fish pond according to Fan Li's fish culture method. There are high dikes beside the pond, bamboo and long stalks are planted, and hibiscus ling is covered with water, which is also a famous place for swimming swallows." Every time Shan Jian came to this pool, he was drunk and returned, saying, "This is my pool in Levin! "Xiangyang children's songs. In the late Tang Dynasty, many families refused to do so, and they would search for new ones. However, if there is a secret in the poetry, there is nothing in the late Tang Dynasty.
Selection of Tang Poems: It's natural to connect with each other, and it's a beautiful scene in Xiangyang, which is not emotional, and the knower hopes it. In recent days, poets talk about their vitality, but they don't know what is qi and what is yuan, so they have to, and they will be admitted from now on.
Tang Poetry: Guangaili, Zhanghuatai and Xiyuchi are all in Xiangyang. Hanging ancient poems should not be written empty, that is, this can be realized.
A Review of Ying Kui's Rhythm and Essence: Ji Xiaoyun: Zi Mei's poem "Deng Yanzhou City" was printed in the same edition. This kind of first appearance is the best, and it has become a pattern since it was rolled down today. However, if you change the place name everywhere, you can write all over the world, which is a quick and convenient method. Those who learn to prosper in the Tang Dynasty must first break this barrier before they slip into the cavity.
traveling in Annan
toe-crossing is unusual, and cold is late and warm.
The fruit in Zhongdongshan is ripe, and the wild flowers bloom in the first month.
accumulated rain makes fog, while light frost makes thunder.
when my hometown exceeds Wan Li, I never miss visitors.
The Return of Tang Poems: Gordon pai' ea chung-hoon: Six sentences are different, just a word "hot", but the sentence "light frost" is a punch line (under the sentence "light frost"). There is another cloud: the word "times never" is new (under the last sentence). Tan Yun: When I was young (under the sentence "Midwinter").
spending the summer in Zhengqi Mountain Resort
*** is a good thing in a bottle, so I'm looking for taniguchi.
Guo Luo Mountain enters, and the lotus pond opens.
the sun's air contains residual rain, and clouds and overcast clouds send thunder in the evening.
when the bell and drum arrive in Luoyang, the chariots and horses are late.
a general review of the forest at the Tang poetry pulse selection meeting: the first one tells the reasons for the past, the second one tells the history, and the third one records the scenery in the mountain village, which finally leads to nostalgia. Only because he has a hobby of respecting others, the bell and drum have moved, so it's too late to leave. Open and close the structure, take care of sentient beings, and meditate.
Selection of Tang Poems: The late Tang Dynasty is extremely exquisite, and it can't be compared with the objects of the early Tang Dynasty, such as "the sun is full of residual rain". How can it be true if it is scrutinized by Jia Dao! Three, four wonderful work, especially in the "Japanese atmosphere contains residual rain."
"Tang Poetry": It describes the rain in the day and the thunder after the rain, which is full of emotion and scenery.
"Poetic Style": Tong wrote Shanzhai first and then Summer. It's the first time to get up, but the knot can't bear to go back, and you can realize the beauty of the rules. Elegant and graceful.
Early spring outing with Lu Cheng of Jinling
only to wanderers can come, ever new the shock of beauty.
of white cloud and red cloud dawning from the sea, of spring in the wild-plum and river-willow.
I watch a yellow oriole dart in the warm air, sunny and green apples.
suddenly, I heard a bitter tune, my heart with home, my eyes with tears.
The Poems of the Sheng 'an Temple: The beauty lies in its unique and unexpected empty word.
"The Formation of Tang Poetry": The four Chinese sentences are combined with the word "phenology", which can be reversed and changed, so we can learn its method. The "new phenology" does not occur to those who live at home, and those who travel alone are determined to be shocked. Third, fourth writing phenology is new everywhere, fifth, sixth writing phenology is new rapidly, with the meaning of the text, not "surprised", but "surprised" in the language. To tie the knot with Lu Cheng, we should be "official travel" by "returning to thinking" and "partial surprise" by "wanting to touch the towel".
A Summary of Poems in Tang and Song Dynasties: Wu Beijiang said: The sentence is too shocking to correct the crowd. Gao Buying-yun: These poems should be used to play their wonderful role.
A Brief Introduction to the Poetic Realm: This poem is for sightseeing and actually describes the scenery at that time. The four Chinese words "Chu", "Du", "Urge" and "Zhuan" are poetic. Spring comes from the south of the Yangtze River to the north, and the word "crossing" is especially accurate.
To Su Wan, the secretary
Knowing that your secretary is handsome, I want to join the army and go to Shuobian.
in the pink building, the day should be counted, while in the Yanzhi Mountain, it will not be a year.
Zhong Zhenzhen's analysis of "Yan Zhi Shan Xia Mo Jing Nian"
Mr. Shen Zufen's "A Brief Interpretation of the Seven Poems of the Tang Dynasty" said: "Yan Zhi Shan is in the east of Shandan County, Gansu Province, where all ethnic groups lived together in the Han and Tang Dynasties, and where Secretary Su is going to take up his post. Huo Qubing, a general of the Han Dynasty, defeated the Xiongnu. He once pursued the victory and crossed the Yanzhi Mountain for more than a thousand miles. In the area around Yanzhishan, the land is fertile, the water plants are lush, and the people's lives are better. According to legend, there are many beautiful women in this area. Therefore, after the Huns lost this mountain, there was a folk song "Losing my Yanzhishan made my women lose color". The swallow branch is the red orchid. The ancients used its juice to add fat oil, which was used as women's cosmetics, so they generally wrote swallow fat or rouge. It is said here that I hope that Secretary Su thinks that he misses his wife every day. After winning and completing the task, he will go home early, and don't be fascinated by beautiful women from other places. " (Shanghai Ancient Books Publishing House, 1981 edition, page 2)
According to Historical Records, Volume 11 Biography of Xiongnu, Tang Zhang Shoujie and Justice, it is said that "The Book of Brackets" (written by Tang Litai, etc.) says that a man in Yanzhishan deleted Dan Mountain, which is fifty miles southeast of Dan County in Ganzhou. "Xihe Story" says: Xiongnu lost Qilian Mountain and how to support two mountains. It is a song saying:' I lost Qilian Mountain, which made my six animals unhappy; Losing my mountain makes my woman colorless. " Its punishment is so. In addition, Sima Zhen of Tang Dynasty said in Suoyin: "The Old Story of Xihe River says that the mountain (Qilian Mountain) is on the boundary of Zhangye and Jiuquan, with more than 2 miles from east to west and hundreds of miles from north to south, with pine and cypress trees and beautiful water plants. It is warm in winter and cool in summer, so it is suitable for animal husbandry. The Xiongnu lost two mountains, but it was a song saying:' I died in Qilian Mountain, which made my six animals not happy; Losing my Yanzhishan makes my married wife colorless. " "According to" A Brief Interpretation ",namely these two articles. However, the original canon said that Qilian Mountain "has pine and cypress trees, beautiful aquatic plants, warm in winter and cool in summer, suitable for animal husbandry", but did not mention Yanzhishan "fertile land and lush aquatic plants". The interpreter seems to be arrogant. From this point of view, the interpreter also extended the statement that "people's lives are better in Yanzhishan area, and it is said that there are many beautiful women in this area", and these two points are also unbearable in the original code. Xiongnu is a nomadic people, and nomadic people are characterized by living without a fixed place and living by weeds. Qilian Mountain and Yanzhishan Mountain are just nomadic places, and it is hard to say who is the "people" there. As for "it is said that there are many beautiful women in the land", it is a misunderstanding of the meaning of the Xiongnu song "Make my women colorless". Just compare with another version of this song, "Make my married wife colorless", we can know that the Xiongnu song means: without Yanzhishan, there is no raw material for rouge; Our women can't wear rouge, and their faces are not as rosy and beautiful as they used to be! It is by no means that if we lose Yanzhishan, we will lose the women who live in that area, so that there will be no more beautiful women in Huns.
To sum up, the interpreter said that the sentence "I hope that Secretary Su will miss his wife every day and go home early after winning and completing the task" is completely correct; And "after winning and completing the task", according to the original poem, although it is embellished, it is harmless; However, the saying "don't be fascinated by beautiful women from other places, but forget to return with joy" is a misunderstanding and can't be trusted.
crossing the Xiangjiang river
it's late to visit the gardens in the past, but this spring flowers and birds are worrying about the border.
It's not like the Xiangjiang River flowing north to pity the Beijing people fleeing south alone.
Su Weidao
A Dictionary of Tang Poetry? Revised edition:
Birth and death: 648-75
People from Luancheng, Zhaozhou (now Luancheng, Hebei). At the age of 9, Nengwen became a scholar at the age of 2. Tired of turning to Xianyang. Pei Xingjian levied Turks and played as the secretary in charge. After the official set state secretariat, Tianguan assistant minister. I have been a relative for two times, and I have lived in the same position for several years. I have been ambiguous when I meet something, and I am called "Su Mo Leng". In 75, at the beginning of Shenlong, Emperor Zhong of the Middle School, because of flattering the Zhang Yizhi brothers, he degraded the secretariat of Yanzhou (in present-day Central Asia) and died in his post. He is good at poetry and prose. When he was young, he was called "Su Li" with Li Qiao, and later he was called "Four Friends of Articles" with Li Qiao, Cui Rong and Du Shenyan. I have seen the new and old biographies of Tang Shu in my life. There are many five laws in Su Weidao's poems, but his achievements are not as good as those of Shen and Song. Today, Xu Dingxiang has Notes on Su Weidao's Poems. "All Tang Poems" contains 1 volume of poems.
on the fifteenth night of the first month
the fire tree and silver flowers are closed, and the star bridge is locked.
the dark dust goes with the horse, and the bright moon comes one by one.
all the prostitutes are full of plums, and all the songs are in vain.
Jin Wu can't help staying up all night, and jade leaks don't rush each other.
ying kui's rhythm and marrow: it tastes like Wu Hou, and the poetic rhythm has been so healthy and fast. There are few poems on Lantern Festival in ancient and modern times, and those who say five words well are almost out of this article.
Tang Poetry Becomes a Method: This poet has been told for a long time, and he is beyond his reach. The scene of the Lantern Festival, including the end, the pen flows. Tourists all over the world sympathize with each other today and in the past, and the sentence becomes a unique tune.
Wen Hexuan's Modern Style Reader in the Early Tang Dynasty: Mr. Chen Degong said: Three or four are cool pens. When "plums" and "plums" are cut, you will see Yan Zi very much. In the conclusion, the words "gold" and "jade" are small, which is enough to increase; Those who piled up in other places, such as gold and jade, yellow flowers and beautiful algae, have not recovered. This needs to be argued.
A Review of Ying Kui's Rhythm and Essence: Ji Yun: Three or four are naturally delicious, and it is indeed a true scene of the Yuan Dynasty night, which cannot be moved elsewhere. The night tour is especially fascinating in the sentence, and the sentence is especially fascinating in the word "dark". Xu Yinfang: All eight sentences are right, and Tang Law is so.
Appreciation Dictionary of Tang Poetry: This poem describes the scenery of Yuanxiao night in Chang 'an city. According to the records of "New Tales of Tang Dynasty" and "New Records of Tang Dynasty and Beijing", every year, lanterns are put on in Chang 'an city on this night; For three days before and after, there was no martial law at night as usual, and there were so many people watching the lights. The chariots and horses of the rich and noble families were noisy, and the songs and laughter of the citizens merged into one, and they spent the whole night in a lively atmosphere. It is said that "the fire tree and the silver flowers are combined" because they look like one. The combination of "clouds, when I look back, close behind me" in Wang Wei's Zhongnan Mountain and "we watch the green trees that circle your village" in Meng Haoran's Crossing the Old People's Village has the same intention and wonderful wording, which may be inspired from here. Because everyone can pass everywhere, the city gate is also locked. There is a saying in Cui Ye's poem "On the Night of the Yuan Dynasty": "Don't rush when the jade leaks from the copper pot, and the iron lock will be fully opened." It can be confirmed with this. Outside the city gate is the Chenghe River, and the bridge here refers to the bridge on the Chenghe River. This bridge is usually dark, but today it is decorated with new holiday clothes.