What celebrity stories were there in the pre-Qin period?

Pangu? The mythical figure, "Pan Hu", means "God Dog". For some time, academic circles have different opinions on the origin of Pangu myth. It is particularly noteworthy that some scholars believe that the name of Pangu was first seen in the Three-Five Calendars and Five Calendars written by Xú Zhēng, a figure of the Three Kingdoms, but there was no name of Pangu in pre-Qin works. They denied the originality and nationality of Pangu myth on the grounds that Pangu was naturalized late, and put forward that Pangu myth should not be listed as the nationality of the Chinese nation. Although this statement is biased, it has certain universality.

We must give an appropriate answer to this. Was there really no Pangu myth before the Three Kingdoms? Before the Three Kingdoms, Pangu myth not only existed, but also spread widely among the people, and was recorded in writing, which was quite detailed and mature.

Have a nest family? Characters in myths and legends, imaginary ancestors of Han nationality, inventors of primitive nesting. "One day clan" is the title of the person who invented nesting, and it is also the code name of the clan to which this person belongs. Because of his achievements and status, especially supernatural became the representative of his clan, and the title of representative gradually became the code name of the clan.

"Zhuangzi Stole Foot" records: "And I heard that there were many animals and few people in ancient times, so people lived in nests to escape. Picking acorns and chestnuts during the day and living in trees at dusk, it is called' a man with a nest'. "

Ning Hening textual research said: "Youchao is not a god but a saint (or a wise human group) ... Youchao represents not only a primitive clan, but also a historical era, which is a typical symbol of the beginning of China's civilization." ("On the Merits of Youchao Family and the Expansion of Chaoguguo")

Xu Zhiqi, a scholar of literature and history, said: "The so-called' Cang Xie' refers to the creator of characters, just as' Suiren' refers to the inventor who drilled tunnels to make fire,' Youchao' refers to the earliest ancestor who invented and built houses, and' Shennong' refers to the earliest nation who started agriculture. , the person cannot be sure. "

Suiren's name is Huang Sui, a figure in myths and legends, and an advocate of primitive artificial fire. Suiren invented artificial fire, which ended the history of ancient people eating and drinking blood and opened a new era of Chinese civilization. He was honored as Sui Rendi and "Fire Ancestor". The invention of fire made human beings have creative warmth, provided weapons and conditions for the gathering of ancient human beings, and provided the roots for the emergence of human social thoughts. The invention of fire created the incubation period of China culture.

Fu, also known as the emperor, is a drama, a sacrifice and a sacrifice. According to legend, from then on, I began to net and enter the economic life of fishing and hunting. According to legend, his mother's name is Hua Xushi, and she is a very beautiful woman. One day, she went to Leize for an outing and found a big footprint on the road. Out of curiosity, she put her foot on the big footprint, and now she feels entangled in a snake, so she is pregnant.

Surprisingly, this pregnancy has been 12 years. Then I gave birth to a baby with a head and a snake body. This is Fuxi. To commemorate the birth of Fuxi, the local people changed the place name to Ji Cheng, because in ancient times, people regarded twelve years as a century. According to historians, ancient Ji Cheng is today's Tianshui. Hanshu said: "Ji Cheng belongs to Hanyang County, and Hanyang County also belongs to Tianshui County. The place where the ancient emperor Fu was born. Therefore, Tianshui has always been called "the hometown of Huang Xi".

According to legends and historical records, as the ancestor of human civilization,

Fuxi's main achievements are:

First, teaching people to make nets for fishing and hunting greatly improved the productivity of human beings at that time. At the same time, teaching people to domesticate wild animals is the origin of domestic animals.

Second, change the marriage custom, advocate the marriage custom etiquette that men hire women to marry, and change the consanguineous marriage to the marriage outside the family, ending the primitive group marriage state that children only know their father for a long time.

Third, the original book contract is used to take notes, replacing the backward form of knotting notes in the past. Invent pottery, harp and other musical instruments, create music and ballads, bring music into people's lives, and help people "cultivate self-cultivation and rationality, and be innocent".

Fifth, divide and rule its ruling areas, appoint officials to manage the society, and provide reference for future generations to manage the society.

Sixth, create an ancient calendar. However, Fuxi's greatest achievement is to create gossip.

Shennong's works are Shanshi Lie and Lishan, figures in myths and legends, and inventors of primitive agriculture. Yan Di and the Yellow Emperor are the ancestors of China. "Mandarin Today" contains: "In the past, the marriage was especially high when you were young, and you gave birth to the Yellow Emperor and Yan Di. The Yellow Emperor was made of Jishui (Qishui River in Shaanxi's martial arts), and Emperor Yan was made of Jiang Shui (Qingjiang River in Baoji, Shaanxi). Merits are different, so the Yellow Emperor is discipline, not ginger. The two emperors used teachers to help each other, and the principle of virtue and difference was also. " This is the earliest historical record of the birthplace of Yanhuang in China.

Later, the two tribes fought for territory and launched the battle of Hanquan. Huangdi defeated Yandi, and the two tribes gradually merged into Huaxia (Han nationality). The Huaxia nationality was called the Han nationality after the Han and Tang Dynasties, but it was never abandoned. Yan Di and the Yellow Emperor are also the ancestors of China's culture and technology. It is said that they and their courtiers and descendants created almost all the important inventions in ancient times. Mother is Gillian's daughter, named Nvdeng, a princess of Shaodian. Give birth to Emperor Yan. Than long, it is called "Jiang".