Classical Chinese essays about Guilin

1. The original text of Guilin Landscape.

The text Guilin Landscape is the best in the world (selected from Chen Miao's "Guilin Landscape", People's Education Press Primary School Chinese Language Fourth Grade Volume 2) People say: "Guilin's landscape is the best in the world." We rode a wooden boat on the Li River to enjoy the landscape of Guilin. I have seen the magnificent sea and the West Lake as level as a mirror, but I have never seen water like the Li River. The water of the Li River It's so quiet, so quiet that you can't feel it flowing; the water of the Lijiang River is so clear, you can see the sand and stones at the bottom of the river; the water of the Lijiang River is so green, as green as if it were a piece of flawless jade. Only when the paddle stirs up and spreads water ripples can you feel that the boat is moving forward and the shore is moving back. I have climbed the majestic Mount Tai and visited the Fragrant Mountain with red leaves like fire, but never I have never seen mountains like Guilin. The mountains in Guilin are so strange. They rise from the ground one after another, not connected to each other. They look like old people, like giant elephants, like camels, and there are many peaks in various shapes. The mountains in Guilin are so beautiful, like emerald green. The barrier is like a new bamboo shoot, bright in color, reflected in the water; the mountains in Guilin are so dangerous, with steep peaks and jagged rocks, as if they will fall down if they are not careful. Such mountains surround such water, such The water reflects such mountains, coupled with the misty clouds in the sky, the green trees and red flowers in the mountains, and the bamboo rafts and boats on the river, it makes you feel like you have stepped into a continuous painting. It is really "the boat is sailing on the blue waves, and the people are swimming in the painting." "... 2. What are the classical Chinese texts for the junior high school students in Guilin?

There is none at the moment, but I will give you some frequently tested ones. 1. Wine as a gift. Original text: When Zhong Yu (yù) was a child, his father took a nap while his father was sleeping, so he secretly took medicinal wine. .

His father woke up and kept watching. Yu bows and then drinks; he drinks without bowing.

Then he asked Yu why he bowed, and Yu said: "Wine is a ritual, so I dare not not bow." He also asked Hui why he didn't bow, and Hui said: "Stealing is not polite, so I don't bow."

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(Selected from "Shi Shuo Xin Yu" by Liu Yiqing of the Southern Dynasty and Song Dynasty) Notes 1: To pretend. ②Wine serves as a ritual: Wine is used to complete the ritual.

③ sleep: sleep. ④Cause: Taking advantage of the opportunity.

⑤时: At that time. ⑥Why: Why.

⑦ wake up: wake up. ⑧Value: When.

time.

⑨And: yet, for the time being. Classical Chinese Knowledge Interpretation of "Awakening" The "Awake" in the above sentence "When his father woke up" does not mean "to be aware of", but to "wake up". The sentence means that their father woke up at that time.

Also, "sleep" in classical Chinese refers to waking up after sleeping. Also, "The thief broke into the house in the middle of the night, but the owner was not awake" means that the thief broke into the house in the middle of the night, but the owner was awake.

Reference translation When brothers Zhong Yu were young, they took the opportunity to secretly drink medicinal wine together while their father was taking a nap. Their father woke up after sleeping and pretended to be asleep to see what they were going to do.

Zhong Yu drinks wine after saluting, but Zhong Hui drinks without saluting. Later, his father asked Zhong Yu why he wanted to salute. Zhong Yu said, "Wine completes the etiquette. I dare not fail to be polite."

He then asked Zhong Hui why he didn't salute. Zhong Hui said, "Stealing is not the right thing to do." Etiquette, so don’t be polite.” Reading training 1. Explanation ① Sleep: sleep.

②Cause: taking advantage of the opportunity. ③When: At that time.

④Why: why 2. Translation: ①Please take a closer look at it. Translation: Father, let’s pretend to be asleep to see what they are doing.

② Then asked Yu why he bowed. Translation: Then his father asked Zhong Yu why he wanted to salute.

3. Which one do you think is more reasonable, Zhong Yu or Zhong Hui? Answer: Zhong Hui's statement should be more reasonable, because stealing is no longer accompanied by etiquette, and worshiping again is a fake observance of etiquette. 2. Chang Yang learns archery. Original text Chang Yang learns archery in ① Slaying Dragon Zi Zhu.

Zhu, the dragon slayer, said: "If you want to hear about the way of shooting? The king of Chu Tian ③ Yunmeng ④, let ⑤ Yu people ⑥ rise ⑦ birds and shoot them, the birds shot ⑧, the deer came out of the king's left , the elk crossed to the king's right. The king drew his bow and was about to shoot, but a swan flew past Wang Zhan, its wings were like hanging clouds.

The king pointed the arrow at the bow, but he didn't know where it was. Jin said: "The way I shoot is to place a leaf a hundred steps away and shoot at it. Ten shots will hit the target ten times."

If you set ten leaves, it will be impossible for me to hit the target! ""Yu Ion" Notes ① Yu: Xiang. ② Tao: Principle.

③ Tian: Same as "狋", hunting. ④ Yunmeng: The name of the ancient lake, generally refers to the king of Chu during the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period. Safari area.

⑤ Make: Pull.

⑥Yú: A small official in charge of Shanze in ancient times. ⑦ Qi. p>

⑧Fa: Run out ⑨ Intersection:

⑩鹄(hú): swan. ⑾旃(zhān): Red fish’s crank flag. ⑿Cuiyun: A hanging cloud. ⒀Note on the bow: put the arrow on the bow. ⒁Yangshu: named Yang Youji, a good archer in Chu State. /p>

⒂ Place: put. Reference translation: Chang Yang learned archery from Zhu Longzi.

Zhu, the dragon slayer, said: "Do you want to hear the truth about archery? The king of Chu was hunting in Yunmeng and sent officials in charge of mountains and rivers to coax the animals out and shoot them. The animals ran out, and the deer The elk appeared on the king's left, and the king drew his bow to shoot. A swan flew past the king's red flag, with wings as big as a hanging cloud.

The king put the arrow on his bow. , I don't know who to shoot. Uncle Yang said: "When I shoot an arrow, I place a leaf a hundred steps away and shoot. If I shoot ten arrows, I will hit the target ten times." Leaves, then it’s hard to say whether you can hit it! '" Reading Comprehension 1. Explanation: ① Yu: Xiang. ②Tao: Reason.

③: Replace "poultry". ④Shoot: When shooting an arrow.

2. Translation: ① Place a leaf a hundred steps away and shoot it. Translation: Place a leaf a hundred steps away and shoot with an arrow.

② If you set ten leaves, it will be beyond your control! Translation: If you put ten leaves, it’s hard to say whether you can hit it! 3. What this story tells us is: Whatever you do, you must concentrate on one main goal. If you are half-hearted and looking around, nothing will be accomplished.

3. Kill the Jiao by Ci Fei. Original text Jing You Ci Fei ① got the sword from Qian Sui ②. He also crossed the river ③. As for the middle stream ④, there were two dragons pinching his boat ⑤.

Ci Fei said to the boatman: "Have you ever seen two dragons circling the boat and you can survive?" Said: "This river is full of rotten flesh and bones! I abandoned my sword to protect myself, how can I love you?" So he went to the river to stab the dragon, killed it and got back on the boat.

Everyone in the boat will live. (Selected from "Lu Shi Chun Qiu·Volume 12·Zhifen") Notes ① Jing (jīng): Another name for the ancient state of Chu.

②Qiansui: Place name, in the northwest of Wuxian County, Jiangsu Province today. ③Anti: Same as "return", return, return.

④Middle stream: the center of the river. ⑤Jiao: Legend has it that the dragon belongs to the dragon class, a ferocious animal in the water.

⑥Boatman: boatman, sailor. Synonymous with "shipman" below.

⑦Taste: once. ⑧曧(rǎng) arm to remove(qū) clothes: roll up the sleeves, stretch out the arms, and lift up the clothes.

⑨ Yu Xi loves it: Why should I begrudge it. Reference translation: There was a warrior named Cifei in the state of Chu.

He bought a sword in hán. On his way back to his hometown, he took a wooden boat across the river.

As soon as the wooden boat reached the middle of the river, two evil dragons came out of the river and surrounded the wooden boat from the left and right sides. Ci Fei asked the boat rower: "Have you ever seen two dragons surrounding a boat and the people on the boat still survived?" The boat rower replied: "No."

Ci Fei picked up Clothes, stretched out his arms, pulled out the sword, and said: "This is just a pile of rotten flesh and bones in the river! If I sacrifice the sword to save my life, then why should I begrudge this sword?" Then he jumped into the waves. , fought desperately with the evil dragon, killed the evil dragon and then returned to the ship. Everyone on board saved their lives.

Reading Comprehension 1. Explanation: ① Yu: in; ② Anti: same as "hui", return, return; ③ Quan: preservation; ④ Fu: again. 2. Translation: ①Have you ever seen two dragons circling a boat and survived? Translation: Have you ever seen two dragons entangled in a wooden boat? Can the people on the boat survive? ②There are rotting flesh and bones in this river! Translation: This is just a pile of rotten flesh and bones in the river! 3. Cifei’s ability to save the lives of everyone on the ship relied on: Answer: The courage to fight and the spirit of self-sacrifice.

4. Patients with large necks. 3. The original text of Guilin Landscape

Text

Guilin Landscape is the best in the world (selected from Chen Miao's "Guilin Landscape", People's Education Press Primary School Chinese Language Fourth Grade Volume 2)

< p> People say: "Guilin's landscape is the best in the world." We took a wooden boat on the Li River to admire Guilin's landscape.

I have seen the magnificent sea and admired the mirror-like West Lake, but I have never seen water like the Lijiang River. The water of the Lijiang River is so quiet, so quiet that you can't feel it flowing; the water of the Lijiang River is so clear, you can see the sand and stones at the bottom of the river; the water of the Lijiang River is so green, as green as if it were a flawless piece of water of emerald. Only when the paddle stirs up and spreads water ripples can you feel that the boat is moving forward and the shore is moving backward.

I have climbed Mount Tai, with its majestic peaks, and visited Fragrant Mountain with red leaves like fire, but I have never seen a mountain like Guilin. The mountains in Guilin are so strange. They rise one after another, not connected to each other, like an old man, like a giant elephant, like a camel. There are many strange peaks in various shapes. The mountains in Guilin are so beautiful, like green barriers, like new bamboo shoots. The colors are bright and reflected in the water; the mountains in Guilin are really dangerous, with steep peaks and rugged rocks that seem like they will fall down if you are not careful.

Such mountains surround such water, and such water reflects such mountains. Coupled with the misty clouds in the sky, green trees and red flowers in the mountains, and bamboo rafts and small boats on the river, it makes you feel like Walking into the continuous scrolls, it is really like "a boat is sailing on the blue waves, and people are swimming in the paintings." 4. Guilin’s landscapes are the best in the world. Original text

People say: “Guilin’s landscapes are the best in the world.

"We rode a wooden boat on the Li River to enjoy the scenery of Guilin.

I have seen the magnificent sea and admired the mirror-level West Lake, but I have never seen it. Water like the Lijiang River. The water in the Lijiang River is so quiet that you can't feel it flowing. The water in the Lijiang River is so clear that you can see the sand and gravel on the bottom of the river. The water in the Lijiang River is so green, so green. It is a piece of flawless jade. The microwaves stirred up by the paddle spread out water ripples, which makes you feel that the boat is moving forward and the shore is moving backward.

The spring in the north is not long. The peaches, plums, lilacs, and crabapples in Jinan are often blown away by the strong winds. They are blown away by the yellow wind almost every year. The ground is dark and the sky is dark, and the fallen flowers and yellow sand are rolled in. One place,

When I opened my eyes again, spring had passed. Such mountains surrounded such water, and such water reflected such mountains. In addition, there were misty clouds in the sky, and the green trees in the mountains were red. Flowers, bamboo rafts and boats on the river make you feel as if you have stepped into a continuous painting. It is really like "the master is swimming in the middle of the painting by boating on the blue waves." "

Extended information:

"Guilin Landscape" is a travel prose written by the modern writer Chen Miao in 1962.

Integrating Guilin's landscape, mountains and rivers The beautiful scenery of water contrasting with each other and forming a continuous picture is vividly written on the page, which arouses readers' aftertaste and reverie. The whole text is clearly layered, the sentences are coordinated, and the writing is vivid and fascinating.

Reference content source:

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Baidu Encyclopedia - Guilin Landscape 5. Write a short article describing Guilin water, keep it short

Spring is here, and the teacher taught Xiaoli, Xiaogang, Xiaoxiu and other students a text. The name is "Guilin Landscape". In this text, the water of the Lijiang River and the mountains of Guilin are described. In the text, the water of the Lijiang River is so clear and green, and the mountains of Guilin are so strange. , Xiu. After Xiaoli, Xiaogang and elementary school, they all wanted to go to Guilin to see this picturesque place with their own eyes. On Saturday, they went together to enjoy the scenery of Guilin. When they arrived in Guilin, they were so happy that they couldn't help but The ground screamed loudly. Then, they rode a bamboo raft to the Lijiang River. They saw that the water here was so green, as green as if it were a piece of flawless emerald; the water here was so quiet, so quiet that you couldn't feel it. The water here is so clear that you can see the sand and stones at the bottom of the river. I couldn't help but admire it: "It seems that seeing it once is better than hearing it a hundred times!" The water here is really beautiful and friendly! Xiaogang admired the mountains on the shore, and Xiaoli said: "The Lijiang River is so beautiful!" "When she saw the mountains in Guilin, Xiaoli couldn't help but praise: "The mountains in Guilin are so strange. They rise from the ground one after another, not connected to each other, like old people, like giant elephants, like camels, and there are many strange peaks in their shapes. Thousands; the mountains in Guilin are so beautiful, like a green barrier, like new bamboo shoots, with bright colors reflected in the water; the mountains in Guilin are so dangerous, with dangerous peaks standing tall and jagged rocks that seem like they will fall down if they are not careful. It is exactly the same as what is said in the book! "Guilin is so beautiful! Guilin, located in the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region of my country, is a typical lava peak forest landform. People often say: "Guilin's landscape is the best in the world." Guilin's strange mountains and clear waters make people linger. "The river is a green belt, and the mountains are like jasper hairpins. ." The water of the Lijiang River is so quiet that you don't even know it is flowing. It is so clear that you can see the sand and stones at the bottom of the river. It is so green that it looks like a piece of flawless emerald. The mountains in Guilin rise one after another, not connected to each other. Like an old man, like a giant statue, like a camel, there are many strange peaks in various shapes; the most famous Elephant Trunk Mountain is on the Lijiang River and is the city emblem of Guilin. At the bottom left of the mountain, there is a hole, which is formed by the trunk of the elephant and the front left corner of the mountain. The posture of the mountain is like an elephant sucking water from the river. The Lijiang River loops between stone mountains, surrounded by mountains and water, and is extremely beautiful. Guilin has beautiful mountains, beautiful water, and even more beautiful caves. It is famous for its "Reed Flute Cave" , "Seven Star Rock" and other karst caves are the most famous. It is said that "there are no mountains in Guilin without caves". In Guilin, people not only have the experience of "boats sailing on the blue waves, people swim in the middle of paintings.", but also can see various cultural relics and historic sites. .There are more than 2,000 old stone carvings, and the ruins of Qindi Lingqu and Han Ancient Yanguan are even more impressive. In Guilin, a holy land of mountains and rivers, the air is so fresh; the river is so clear, and the peaks are so beautiful. It was so strange that it attracted tourists to pick up their cameras one after another, "click-----click-----" and left a string of beautiful memories.

6. Words to describe Guilin

The mountains are clear, the water is beautiful, the smoke is vast, the mountains are high and the water is long. If the mountains are not high, they will be famous. If the water is not deep, there will be dragons. It is steep, precipitous, majestic, fish-flying, shallow-bottomed, birds singing, flowers fragrant, lush and green. Infinite scenery, dangerous peaks, and flowers blooming in the five mountains. Return without looking at the mountains

The stream is gurgling, the water is bright, the mountains are beautiful, the sky is dim, the night is quiet, and the spring sky is quiet, and the birds are singing in the spring stream

The stream is flying down three thousand feet, it is suspected that the Milky Way has fallen from the sky. Yansuo Changhe, mountains and mountains

Describe the characteristics of the four seasons:

Spring is cold and cold, spring is full of joy, spring is warm, flowers are blooming in the garden, spring is beautiful, spring is beautiful and autumn is fruitful

Spring breeze is raining, the sun is like a scorching heat, the heat is steaming, and the sun is scorching. The autumn breeze brings refreshment

The autumn air is crisp and the autumn colors are pleasant. The ice and snow are so cold that it hits the coldest month of winter

Describing the scene of prosperity: