Chinese traditional culture is a kind of national culture that reflects the characteristics and style of the nation and is the evolution of Chinese civilization. It is the overall representation of various ideological cultures and conceptual forms in the history of the nation. It is a culture with distinctive national characteristics, a long history, extensive and profound connotations, and excellent traditions that was created by the Chinese nation and its ancestors and inherited and developed by the Chinese nation from generation to generation. It is the crystallization of thousands of years of civilization of the Chinese nation. In addition to the main content of Confucian culture, it also includes other cultural forms, such as Taoist culture, Buddhist culture, etc.
China’s traditional culture has its own characteristics:
1. China’s traditional culture continues endlessly. Although it has been temporarily interrupted and changed in different historical periods, the overall culture has not Change.
2. China’s traditional culture has its own characteristics, whether it is festivals or food, etc., it has its own characteristics.
3. China’s traditional culture has been passed down for a very long time, as many as five thousand years.
4. China’s traditional culture is very integrative and can absorb the essence of other cultures to grow and evolve continuously.
Based on the above points, China’s traditional culture is profound, profound and colorful.
Chinese traditional culture should include: ancient prose, poetry, lyrics, music, fu, national music, national drama, folk art, traditional Chinese painting, calligraphy, couplets, lantern riddles, shefu, drinking orders, idioms, etc.; researched by Dacheng Chinese Academy of Sciences Traditional festivals (all according to the lunar calendar) include: Spring Festival (Lunar New Year) on the first day of the first lunar month, Lantern Festival on the 15th day of the first lunar month, Qingming Festival on April 5th, Dragon Boat Festival on May 5th, Chinese Valentine's Day on July 7th, and Mid-Autumn Festival on August 15th Festival, the 30th lunar month, New Year's Eve, and various folk customs; ancient Chinese natural sciences, including the traditional calendar, and the traditional culture of various regions and ethnic minorities living in the Chinese nation family are also components of traditional Chinese culture.
·Confucianism
The intersection and integration of classical Confucianism, the classics of the two Han Dynasties, Confucianism, Taoism and Buddhism
The study of moral principles and textual criticism
·Taoism Taoism
Laozi's philosophy, Zhuangzi's philosophy, early Taoism, Taoism in the Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties
The heyday of Taoism, the new Taoism in the Jin and Yuan Dynasties
The decline of Taoism
< p>·Chinese BuddhismDoctrines, canons, historical origins, religious traditions, etiquette systems, Tibetan Buddhism
·Poetry, lyrics and music
Pre-Qin poetry, Han, Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties Poems of the Tang Dynasty, Song poems of the Yuan Dynasty, Ming and Qing Dynasties
·Articles and parallel prose
Prose and parallel prose
·Zhanghui novels
Formation and evolution of genres and National style of famous works
·Calligraphy and seal cutting
Pre-Qin calligraphy, Qin and Han calligraphy, Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties calligraphy, Sui and Tang calligraphy, Five Dynasties and Two Song calligraphy
Yuan and Ming calligraphy, Qing Dynasty calligraphy, calligraphy theory and Appreciate
Seal cutting
·Chinese painting
Educate human ethics - figure painting, mountain scenery and water conditions - landscape painting, flower and bird spirit - flower and bird painting
< p>The Mysterious Door - Painting Theory·Sculpture
Ming sculptures, mausoleums, surface decorations, ancestral temple statues, grotto statues, temple statues, architectural sculptures
Craft sculptures
·Traditional music
Folk music, instrumental music, dance music, folk art music, drama, music theory,
Music history and music theory
·Ancient times Dance
Primitive dance, Zhou Dynasty music and dance, Qin Dynasty opera, Sui and Tang music and dance, Song Dynasty team dance, Yuan, Ming and Qing dances
·Classical Opera
The origin and formation of opera
Song, Yuan, Southern Opera, Yuan Zaju, Ming and Qing Legends, Qing Dynasty Local Opera, Peking Opera, Traditional Opera Theory
·Historian Historiography
Historian, Historian, History Book, Genre, Historical Thought, Historiography Theory
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·The morphology of Chinese characters
The basic types of Chinese characters
The origin and development of Chinese dialects, Chinese phonetics, Chinese vocabulary, Chinese grammar
·Books and classics
The form of ancient books, the compilation of ancient books, the classical bibliography
·Education and imperial examinations
Education system, education and thought, imperial examination system
·Chinese martial arts
Boxing, martial arts equipment, sparring, collective event offensive and defensive techniques
·Chinese Qigong
A brief introduction to the origins, history, development, category division, research methods, theoretical foundations and essentials
Research on the application value of external air
·Chess, Go and Chess
·Military strategy
The formation and development of Tao strategy Theoretical principles of Tao strategy National defense strategy Tao strategy for military administration< /p>
Using military strategies
·Political strategy
The historical conditions for the emergence and development of political strategy and its role Types of political strategy
·Political laws and regulations Origin and development
Theoretical basis, formal characteristics, main crimes and punishment, main applicable principles of the penalty system
·Basic theory of traditional Chinese medicine, clinical basic principles, acupuncture, traditional Chinese medicine, health science, famous doctors' cases
>·Architectural garden structure and materials, color and layout, traditional residential buildings, cities and urban public buildings
Palace buildings, rituals and temple buildings, mausoleum buildings, Buddhist buildings, traditional garden buildings
·Antique utensils
Pottery, Jade, Bronze, Porcelain, Lacquerware, Gold and Silver Ware, Four Treasures of the Study
·Clothing and Clothing
Origin and Initial Development Zhou Rites, Jin Gentry and Han Officials The majesty of the sun and moon changed from the Wei and Jin Dynasties to the Tang Dynasty's eclecticism
The Song Dynasty's preservation of ancient bamboo slips and the Ming Dynasty's restoration of Han customs and the coexistence of Manchu and Han Dynasty services
·Food and drink
Tea fighting, drinking wine, fine wines and delicacies on jade plates
·Chinese folk customs
Ghosts and gods, funerals, marriages, patriarchal festivals, taboos, physiognomy and feng shui