The eight history professors are: Yang Xiangkui, Chen Tongxie, Huang, Zheng, Wang. Among them, Chen Tongxie, Huang, Zheng entered Shandong University after 1950. Now, eight famous professors and historians have died.
"Eight Horses in the Same Trough" was the heyday of the history department of Shandong University in Qingdao, but it was limited to the early 1950s. Since the mid-1950s, various movements have disturbed Shandong University.
Yang Xiangkui is a member of the newly established 2 1 school affairs committee after the liberation of Qingdao. Of these eight people, only 1 joined the committee. 1950 in March, Shanda decided to merge the departments of literature and history and set up the department of literature and history, with Yang as the dean. The Department of Literature and History is divided into two groups. 1951March, Yang officially became the head of the history department of Shandong University. 1June, 952, President of the Faculty of Arts and Head of the Department of History. June 1956 transferred to Beijing to work and left Qingdao. Later, he served as the director of the Ming and Qing History Research Office of the Institute of History of China Academy of Sciences and the director of the Qing History Research Office. He is a master of history, a master of history.
When Yang Xiangkui was in Qingdao, he was the editor-in-chief of the famous publication "Literature, History and Philosophy". The publication 195 1 was founded in Qingdao in May of 1. In the summer of its founding, Chen Yi said at a meeting in Shanghai: "Shandong University founded the philosophy of literature, history and philosophy. If it continues, it will definitely attract the attention of universities across the country. " 1954, publications are favored by leaders.
At that time, the discussion on the study of A Dream of Red Mansions was carried out in the literature, history and philosophy.
Yang Xiangkui has made great efforts in the study of A Dream of Red Mansions, especially in the origin of Ningfu and Rongfu, and the genealogy and genealogy of two Cao Shi families in Liaodong. This may be related to Yang Xiangkui being a rich man.
1954, the literati published Li Xifan and Lan Ling's articles about A Dream of Red Mansions, and the leaders published his articles, which triggered some major events in the national literary and art circles.
I don't know why the publication of literature, history and philosophy is not recorded in Qingdao chronicles and memorabilia.
Is there any research article in Qingdao literature and history circle about the book Literature, History and Philosophy edited and published by Qingdao from 65438 to 0954?
Among the eight professors, I am most interested in Zhao Lisheng, a "liberal who believes in Marx". He has a legendary life.
Professor Zhao, whose ancestral home is Shandong, was originally named, and is the author of Poetry and Love Deer. After graduating from Jingdezhen primary school, she went to Qingdao with her mother in the 1920s and lived in a poor family in Xizhen. With the help of many people, I went to railway middle school for six years. He published his works in Ji Jiao Journal 1932. I wonder if there are any other professors or other "homes" in the slums of Xizhen in the 1920s and 40s.
In his autobiography, there are "1five parades on February 9, and I participated in them. I waved flags; I joined the League of Left-wing Writers and the vanguard of national liberation, and I am also the chairman of the Tsinghua Literature Association.
It was from his autobiography that I remembered the five parades of "12.9 Movement".
In the "12.9 Movement", Jiang Nanxiang mobilized him to join the organization. He thought about it and expressed his desire to be a Marxist liberal. The original words seem to be "to be a martov-style Menshevik".
1950 Return to Qingdao to teach in Shanda.
1955, something went wrong in Huagang. Before the end of the purge, Zhao Lisheng was found out and criticized. Fortunately, the problem has been corrected. Xia Zhengnong came to Qingdao and went to Shanda to announce his recovery. But "anti-rightist" in 1957, he was unlucky again.
Xia Zhengnong is still alive, age 104. And Zhao Lisheng were once members of the "Left League". A few years ago, a friend in Beijing told me that he was the grandfather of someone in Qingdao. I don't know if it is true or not. This is a veteran, probably the only surviving participant in the May 4th Movement, and there are only two surviving participants in the Nanchang Uprising (another Xiao Ke). He is inextricably linked with many events in Shandong and Qingdao.
1June, 956, Yang Xiangkui was transferred to Qingdao, and Huang took over as the head of the history department of Shanda University.
He is a self-taught scholar and professor.
He is a pedant professor, and like Mei, he is from Zhejiang. After the liberation of Qingdao, Yang Xiangkui introduced him from Shanghai to Qingdao in the second half of 1949. He has an amazing memory and never forgets anything. In Qingdao, Hua Gang gave a talk. During the discussion, there was an argument about the details of Hua Gang's speech, so Professor Tong was asked to judge and he would recite the report. At that time, people from medical school didn't attend the lecture, which was conveyed by Shuye Tong. He not only repeated it completely, but also coughed at the place where Hua Gang coughed when he spoke.
The old professor was punished many times when he was in Qingdao.
There was a recall, which probably meant: 1948. Tong attended a meeting in ancient times, and the military personnel said that fighting the * * * production party could wipe out thousands of people in one night. Tong told some people when he came back. After many people spread it, it became Shuye Tong who killed thousands of party member overnight. There are such disclosures in his file. Therefore, in the mid-1950s, he became one of the three "counter-revolutionaries" in the history department of Shanda University.
There is another paragraph: In the early 1960s, the authorities of Taiwan Province Province wanted to counterattack the mainland, which made the children frightened by sports very nervous. He found the secretary of the Party branch and said that the Kuomintang was coming, and he insisted that I lead them to catch party member, but I dare not. I'll make an agreement with you now. I'll cough hard. When I hear a cough, you will hide at once.
During the Cultural Revolution, one of Professor Tong's main crimes was related to the counterattack of Taiwan Province authorities on the mainland.
Is there any deductive element in the above description of Shuye Tong? I don't know.
Zhang Weihua, a native of Shandong, is a wussy professor who came to Qingdao from 65438 to 0952.
In the mid-1950s, he was also one of the three "counter-revolutionaries" in the history department of Shanda University, and he was the first of the three.
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