(1) Chengdu Ancient Architecture-Chengdu Wuhou Temple
Wuhou Temple, located in Wuhou District, Chengdu, was founded in 223 AD when Liu Bei Huiling. It is the only temple in China where the monarch and ministers worship together. It is the memorial place of the most famous heroes such as Zhuge Liang, Liu Bei and Shu Han in China, and the most influential museum of the Three Kingdoms in China. 196 1 year, the State Council was announced as the first batch of national key cultural relics protection units, and was selected as the first batch of national first-class museums in 2008. Chengdu Wuhou Temple now covers an area of 6.5438+0.5 million square meters, which is composed of three parts: the Historical Relics Area of the Three Kingdoms (Cultural Relics Area), the Western District (Cultural Experience Area of the Three Kingdoms) and the Jinli Folk Custom Area (Jinli), enjoying the reputation of "the Holy Land of the Three Kingdoms".
(2) Chengdu ancient building-Qiongyao site in Tang Shifang, Chengdu.
Tang Shifang Site is located in Qionglai County, Chengdu, Sichuan Province. Qionglai kiln site is a famous porcelain kiln site in Tang Dynasty. Because Qionglai belonged to Qiongzhou in the Tang Dynasty, it was also called "Qiong Yao". Qiong Yao was founded in the Southern Dynasties and ended in the Song Dynasty. It is one of the most abundant and representative ancient porcelain kilns in Sichuan.
At the beginning of the 20th century, Qiong Yao was severely damaged. From 1950s to early 1980s, Sichuan cultural relics and archaeologists made many investigations on the sites, and found ancient kiln sites in Tang Shifang, Jianzishan, Wayaoshan, Xihe Township and Guyi Town, among which Tang Shifang kiln site is the most famous.
Four-series pots, river pots, high-legged plates and small flat-bottomed deep bowls with the characteristics of porcelain from the Southern Dynasties to the Sui Dynasty were found in Tang Shifang Ferry. The Tang kiln site here is the most typical, with extremely rich varieties, including various bowls, plates, bottles, cans and bowls. , and a pitcher with a lifting beam, which have not been seen in other Tang porcelain kilns and have typical regional characteristics. Some decorations are decorated with brown-green spots, some are decorated with brown-green flowers and patterns, and some are decorated with Hua Niaowen. In addition, a large number of sculptures of small animals and figures have been found.
(3) Chengdu Du Fu Caotang, an ancient building in Chengdu.
Du Fu Caotang is a national key cultural relic protection unit, a national AAAA-level tourist attraction, a national first-class museum and a national key ancient book protection unit.
Du Fu Caotang, located on the Huanhua River outside the west gate of Chengdu, is the former residence of Du Fu, a great poet of the Tang Dynasty in China, when he lived in Chengdu. Du Fu lived here for nearly four years and wrote more than 240 poems. Wei Zhuang, a poet in the late Tang Dynasty, discovered the former site of the thatched cottage and rebuilt it to preserve it. It was repaired and expanded in the Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties.
The thatched cottage completely preserved the pattern of Jiaqing reconstruction in Qing Dynasty, with a total area of nearly 300 mu. Garden is a very unique "mixed" China classical garden. The museum is divided into: cultural relics scenic spot (former site of Caotang), garden scenic spot (Meiyuan) and service area (Caotang Temple). The zhaobi, the main entrance, the main hall, the museum of poetry and history, the Chai Men and the shrine of the Ministry of Industry are arranged on a central axis, with symmetrical cloisters and other ancillary buildings on both sides. There are flowing water, small bridges and bamboo forests, which are solemn, simple and elegant, deep and quiet, beautiful and clear. On the east side of the shrine of the Ministry of Industry is the tablet pavilion of Shaoling Caotang, which symbolizes Du Fu Caotang and has become a landmark attraction of Du Fu Caotang and a famous landscape of Chengdu. It is one of the landmark buildings in Chengdu.
(4) Chengdu Baoguang Temple, an ancient building in Chengdu.
Baoguang Temple is located in Xindu County, north of Chengdu 18km. From Chengdu, walk along Chuanshan Road 16 km, about half an hour's journey, and you will see a tall ancient temple surrounded by red walls, towering pagodas and bamboo forests. This is the well-known Baoguang Temple in Xindu. Baoguang Temple covers an area of 1.20 mu, with a building area of over 20,000 square meters. The temple is deep and lush, with five halls and sixteen courtyards. It is one of the "four Buddhist jungles" in southern China, and it is also a famous Buddhist temple in Sichuan since the Qing Dynasty.
According to legend, Baoguang Temple was built in the Eastern Han Dynasty, but there is no history of belief. The Sui Dynasty was called "Dashi Temple", and the tower in the temple was called "Guanfu Tower". In 880 AD, Huang Chao's army of the Tang Dynasty attacked Chang 'an. The following year, Tang Xizong fled to Sichuan, built a palace in the temple, and ordered the Buddhist Wu Da to rebuild the temple. When Tang Xizong saw Baoguang under the pagoda of the temple at night, he changed the name of the temple to "Baoguang Temple".
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