Be born at hardship, die at peace and happiness
Shun was born in mu, Fu Shuo was born in the middle of the building, and the glue was in fish and salt. Guan Yi I was a scholar, Sun Shuai was in the sea, and a hundred miles was in the city.
Therefore, when the sky falls, people must first suffer their minds, their bones and muscles, starve their bodies, empty their bodies, and mess around. Therefore, patience has benefited them a lot. (It's the work of a man: a Sri Lankan)
People can be changed after they have passed, and they are trapped in their minds before they act, characterized by color and sound. A country, if there are no ministers and wise men who can assist the king, will often be in danger of the collapse of its neighboring countries and the misfortunes from abroad. In this way, you will know that sorrow is enough to make people live and pleasure is enough to make people die.
Dynasty: Pre-Qin Author: Mencius and his disciples
Precautions:
(1) There are also modal particles, which are used at the end of the first half of the sentence to indicate a pause, and the second half will explain.
(2) Suffering from his mind: making his thoughts painful. Attention, attention. Chi: will, feelings
(3) strain his bones and muscles: make his bones and muscles (body) tired.
(4) starve his skin: that is, let him suffer from hunger (so his skin will be thin).
(5) Lack of resources: poverty.
(6) He didn't. Once, through "increase", increase. What you can't do refers to the ability that you didn't have before. Ceng Yi: Increase. Hone one's character.
(10) Constantly crossing: often making mistakes. No change, no change. But the original meaning is negligence, and the noun here, as a verb, means making a mistake.
(1 1) and then: after this.
(12) trapped in the heart: inner distress. Trapped, stumped. Yes, yes.
(13) consideration balance: thinking about banning. Balance, "horizontal", infarction, poor. Trouble: thoughts.
(14) Later: Only in this way can we rise. Work: Stand up and make a difference.
(15) Logo in color: displayed on the face. It means haggard and haggard, which is shown on the face. Sign up for (reveal, show). Skin color, face shape, expression.
(16) with sound: expressed with sound. It means that the breath of chanting and sighing comes from the sound. F: performance. Sound: sound.
(17) Later, the metaphor: (See his face and smell his voice) Then people know him. Yu, understand, understand.
(18) When in Rome, do as the Romans do, and you can't learn at home. Scholar: Without ministers who stick to statutes and wise men who can assist the king. Cheng: Inside, it means in China. Then: if. Legalist, law-abiding minister, Fu Shi: a wise man who assisted the king. Brush (bi), pass "Bi", and assist.
(19) Being invincible abroad. Foreign patient: If there are no worries of hostile countries and foreign countries abroad. Out: Outside means abroad. Enemy country, a country with equal strength and status.
(20) Then you know that you were born in sorrow and died in happiness. You know that you can live by worrying, or you can die by indulging in happiness. Born of worry: worry and disaster enable people (or countries) to survive and develop. Die in comfort: comfort and pleasure lead people (or countries) to destruction.
(2 1) mu: field, field.
(22) temptation: make the heart alert.