It contains two toxic components similar to bee venom, namely histamine-like substances and hemolytic proteins. It also contains fatty oil, cholesterol, formic acid, etc. δ-hydroxylysine was also isolated. Amino acids include histidine, arginine, ornithine, lysine, glycine, alanine, valine, leucine, phenylalanine, serine, taurine (T
Medical practice
(1) is used for detoxification and anticancer, and is used for cancer accumulation;
(2) Relieving wind and relieving spasm can be used for wind-induced spasmodic pain.
(3) diminishing inflammation and treating sores, used for inflammation, swelling and sores;
(4) Scolopendra soaking in wine can cure traumatic injury, and rubbing with centipede wine can quickly reduce swelling and relieve pain, and also has a good effect on nameless swelling of toxic sores.
The specific soaking method is to put a large live centipede in a bottle, add more than 50% white wine, cover it tightly, and place it in a cool and dark place for more than 25 days. For external use only, drinking directly is toxic! It is not suitable for pregnant women.
Wash your hands with soap or hand sanitizer before touching food.
1, Galapagos giant centipede:
30-40 cm long, size distribution: Santa Cruz Island, Galapagos Islands, coastal areas of Ecuador, southern Peru and Cook Islands.
2. Peruvian giant centipede:
Distribution: Trinidad, Peru, Ecuador, Brazil and other Amazon countries and regions in the Caribbean. Before the Galapagos giant centipede appeared, Peruvian giant centipede generally believed that the world's main species were divided into yellow feet and orange feet.
3. Amazon giant centipede:
Distribution: Brazil, Ecuador, Peru and other countries and regions in the Amazon River basin are as red as the body color. As for the black body, different body colors lead to color changes, and the black body is actually the giant centipede of Galapagos.
4. Puerto Rican giant centipede
Varieties are distributed in Caribbean, Puerto Rico, Haiti and other countries and regions.
5. Vietnamese giant centipede ("Vietnam")
Asian centipedes are mainly distributed in Vietnam.
6. Giant centipede in Malaysia. )
A centipede distributed in Malaysia.
7. Dehani centipede
Scolopendra species widely distributed in many countries and regions in the western Pacific are relatively large because they are close to the tropics. Solomon Islands is more than 20 centimeters long.
8. North American giant centipede
The big varieties in North America are only those with big size, fierce temperament, high ornamental value and high fan popularity.
9, national red dragon centipede
Scolopendra species are widely distributed in subtropical and tropical areas of southern China. This ancient centipede book is also called "Dragon" because of its crimson body. In addition, it is named "Red Dragon" because of its strong figure. It has ethnic characteristics, some of which are close to tropical islands in Chinese mainland, and its upper body is 20cm long.
10, centipede with less spines
Due to the huge regional differences, the size of varieties distributed in countries and Japan is 20cm in Okinawa, Japan.
1 1, poisonous centipede