Contents 1 Pinyin 2 English Reference 3 Lipoma·Powdered tumor 3.1 Cause and pathogenesis of lipoma 3.2 Symptoms of lipoma 3.3 Diagnosis of lipoma 3.4 Diseases that need to be distinguished from lipoma 3.5 Differentiation of lipoma Classification 3.5.1 Combination of phlegm and Qi 3.5.2 Phlegm and dampness transforming into heat 3.6 Treatment of lipoma 3.6.1 External treatment 3.6.2 Surgical therapy 3.6.3 Daily health care of patients with lipoma 4 Geloma and powdery tumor 5 References attached: 1 Prescriptions for treating powdery tumors 2 Drugs related to pinky tumors 3 Pinky tumors in ancient books 1 Pinyin
fěn liú 2 English reference
atheroma [21st Century Bilingual Technology Dictionary]
a sebaceous cyst [21st century English-Chinese-Chinese-English bidirectional dictionary]
an atheroma [21st century English-Chinese-Chinese-English bidirectional dictionary]
cystosteatoma [Landau Chinese-English dictionary]
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sebaceous cyst [Landau Chinese-English Dictionary]
steatoma [Landau Chinese-English Dictionary]
wen [Landau Chinese-English Dictionary] ] 3 Lipoma·Powder tumor
Lipoma is the name of the disease, which is lipoma [1]. See Volume 72 of "Yizong Jinjian".
Lipoma (adipose tumor; sebaceous cyst) is the name of the disease [2]. Volume 15 of "Three Causes and One Disease Syndrome" was published. Also known as powdery tumor [2]. It refers to a tumor that presents as a round, soft mass under the skin, with powdery residue-like material overflowing after ulceration [3].
"Surgery True Interpretation·Gall Tumor": "First use a thread needle to insert a minute depth into the tumor head. Twist it with your hands. If it turns white, it is a powdery tumor."
Lipoma is equivalent to sebaceous cyst in Western medicine [3]. Non-true tumors, formed by obstruction of the external opening of sebaceous glands. It mostly occurs on the head, but can also occur in the dermis and subcutaneous tissue of other parts. When the sebaceous cyst is not infected, it should be completely removed with the cyst wall, as the residual cyst wall will recur. In case of combined infection, antibacterial drugs can be used first. After suppuration, incision and drainage are required, and surgical removal can be performed after the acute inflammation subsides. 3.1 The etiology and pathogenesis of lipoma
Lipoma is mostly caused by the condensation of phlegm [2].
Lipoma is caused by the accumulation of body fluid in the body fluid and the condensation of dampness and phlegm. 3.2 Symptoms of lipoma
The tumors are round and soft in shape, varying in size, and mostly occur on the head, face, and back [2]. If it occurs in front of the ears or on the neck, it is mostly pink [2]. After ulceration, bean dregs-like material can be seen overflowing, and sometimes infection and suppuration can occur [2]. 3.3 Diagnosis of lipoma
It commonly occurs on the head, face, chest, back, buttocks, etc. The lump is located in the superficial layer of the skin, with a hemispherical bulge. It can be as small as a bean or as large as a tangerine. It has a clear boundary, a solid texture, or a cystic feel. It has high tension, adheres to the skin, and is difficult to separate. It can be pushed. Large openings of needles can often be seen in the skin on the surface of the mass, which are slightly black. When squeezed, white secretions overflow and smell. The tumor grows slowly and generally has no symptoms. However, when secondary infection occurs, it may become red, swollen, hot, painful, or even form an abscess, which may heal on its own or form a fistula after ulceration. 3.4 Diseases that need to be differentiated from lipoma
Sarcomas are single or multiple tumors with different sizes. The texture is soft like cotton. It can be flattened by pressing and moved by pushing. It has no adhesion to the subcutaneous tissue. , no cystic feeling, less tension, and no black holes on the surface. 3.5 Syndrome differentiation of lipoma 3.5.1 Intermingled phlegm and qi
Lipoma·intermingled phlegm and qi syndrome (adipose tumor with pattern of ?intermingled phlegm and qi) refers to the intermingling of phlegm and qi, with the center of the epidermis of the lipoma Lipoma syndromes include black spots, often accompanied by chest and diaphragm tightness, depression, irritability, pale tongue, greasy tongue coating, and slippery pulse [3]. 3.5.2 Phlegm-dampness transforming into heat
Adipose tumor with pattern of phlegmdampness transforming into heat refers to phlegm-dampness transforming into heat, which is characterized by redness, swelling, burning, pain, or even Lipoma syndrome is common symptoms of throbbing pus, accompanied by fever, aversion to cold, headache, yellow urine, red tongue, thin yellow tongue coating, and rapid pulse [3]. 3.6 Treatment of lipoma
External treatment is mainly used for lipoma. It can also be surgically removed [2]. Generally no internal treatment is required. 3.6.1 External treatment method
For lipomas that have been infected but have not become pus, Jinhuang ointment or Yulu ointment can be applied externally.
When an abscess has formed, it should be incised and drained to remove sebum and pus, and then a cotton ball dipped in a small amount of Shengdan or Qisandan or diluted Baijiangdan should be stuffed into the cavity to dissolve the cyst and wait until the wall of the cyst is completely eroded. Then use myogenic medicine to close the wound, so it is less likely to relapse after healing. 3.6.2 Surgical therapy
The most effective and simplest method of surgical treatment is to completely remove the lipoma. 3.6.3 Daily health care for patients with lipoma
1. Usually avoid rubbing and squeezing the lipoma, otherwise it will easily become infected and suppurate.
2. Lipoma patients who have been exposed to poison should avoid eating spicy food.
4 Glioma·Powder tumor