Classical Chinese on the Yangtze River

1. China's Classical Three Gorges Describe the Yangtze River Author: Li Daoyuan

The Three Gorges, 700 Li, is surrounded by mountains on both sides, and there is no gap. The banks are stacked on top of each other, covering the sky. There has been no sunrise since midnight.

As for launching Xiangling, it is along the back block. Or the king ordered an emergency notice, sometimes going to Baidicheng and going to Jiangling at dusk. During this period, although he took the wind, he didn't get sick.

In spring and summer, the green pool is surging and the reflection is clear. There are many strange cypresses, hanging springs and waterfalls flying in them. Rong Qing Junmao, it's fun.

At the beginning of every sunny day, the frost shines, the forest is cold and sad, and there are often high apes whistling, which leads to sadness, the empty valley echoes, and the sadness turns to leisurely. So the fisherman sang: "The Wuxia Gorge of the Three Gorges in Badong is long, and the apes cry three times!"

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Influenced by this passage, which can be called a masterpiece of ancient landscapes in China, Li Bai wrote "Farewell to Bai Di City". Become a masterpiece through the ages.

2. Ancient poems describing the Yangtze River:

Express one's feelings in the form of poetry

Ruan Ji in Wei and Jin Dynasties

Zhanzhan Yangtze River, maple trees everywhere.

Gaolan was taken by the road, and Qing Li died.

Looking at the sadness in the distance, spring feels my heart.

There are many literati in the Three Chu Dynasties.

Zhu Huazhen is fragrant, but high talents chase after her.

One is the plaintive yellowbird, who can not cry?

If you want to go to Xiaxia, please send it here first.

Tang Bai Juyi

Chaolai also got a letter from Dongchuan, asking for Zizhou, which was sent in early spring.

Jiujiang's books and newspapers are delighted to hear it, but they are worried about crossing the Three Gorges.

Xiaoxiang foggy rice, pre-earthquake wave anchor boat.

I want to send two lines of tears to welcome you, but the Yangtze River refuses to flow west.

King Qing

Tang Cui Qing Ji

In August, the winds along the Yangtze River in Wan Li and Qian Fan are very light.

No matter what the weather is like, the south of Dongting is Yueyang City.

Put the fish

Tang Dougong

Money atones for knife marks, and birds and fish appreciate it.

So you can travel all the way to the Yangtze River, and you don't have to go to Longmen.

Baishadu

Don du fu

If you are afraid of the road, follow the Yangtze River, and the ferry will go offshore. The ship is on board, and it's awkward to enter the cloud.

Outside the cold wilderness, in the center of the sunset. My Ma Si hissed north, and the apes scolded each other.

The water is clear and the stone is clear, and the sand white beach is long. It is very sad to be washed away. It will be emptied when you are sick.

The higher the wall, the more chaotic Hong Tao is. Looking back at the breeze alone, three sighs.

Climb the peak

Don du fu

The wind is fast and high, the ape cries sadly, and the birds are circling in the white sand.

Leaves fall like the waves of a waterfall, and the Yangtze River stretches as far as the eye can see.

Li in the sad autumn scenery, a wanderer all the year round, lives alone on the high platform in today's illness.

After all the hardships and hatred, the white hair is full, and the wine glasses are damaged.

Intermittent rain in Mao Mao (middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River)

Don du fu

Nanjing xipu Road, Huangmei matured in April. Zhan Zhan arrived at the Yangtze River, and the drizzle came.

Hair is sparse and easy to wet, and clouds are dense and difficult to open. Unexpectedly, Longxi, vortex shore home.

cross the Yangtze River

Tanghuangtao

I used to search the scene and fear the gods. There should be experts underground.

If we compare the Yangtze River to cattails, Li Sao is not harmonious with the spirit.

Send Liu Bayuan to Jiangxi

Tang huangfuran

The road is endless, and there are nine schools in the Yangtze River. Pedestrians follow geese, and Chu trees enter Xiangyun.

He Bei Xun has served in the south for a long time. There is no centrifugal problem, and it snows one after another at the end of the year.

the Yangtze River

Tangjiadao

When it comes to peace of mind, the department is empty. Return to the official to seal the night key, and walk the snake into the ancient pass.

After frequent rainfall in the Yangtze River, the bright moon is in the sky. If people are moved, Xixi will be associated with Tong Tong.

Poetry:

The surging river flows eastward, and those heroes of the past are gone forever. Su Shi's Niannujiao Chibi Nostalgia.

The stars leaned down from the clearing, and the moon came running from the river.

Leaves fall like the waves of a waterfall, and I watch the long river always roll on Du Fu and climb up the mountain.

The lonely sail is far away, but I can send Meng Haoran to Guangling in the sky of the Yangtze River.

Tianmen breaks the Chu River, and Higashi Shimizu flows back to Li Baiwang Tianmen Mountain.

The mountain is flat and primitive, and the river flows into the river (Li Bai's "Seeing Friends Off at Jingmen Ferry")

3. Ancient poems about the Yangtze River 1, original:

The Yangtze River splits the Tianmen Peak like a giant axe, and the green river flows around the island. The green hills on both sides are neck and neck, and a boat meets leisurely from the horizon.

From: Looking at Tianmen Mountain by Li Bai in Tang Dynasty

Interpretation: The Yangtze River splits the Tianmen Xiongfeng like a giant axe, and the Qingjiang River flows eastward here. The beautiful scenery of the green hills on both sides of the strait is inseparable, and a solitary boat comes from the horizon.

2. Original text:

The clouds in the pillow are close to a thousand peaks, and the bottom of the bed is loose and sad. It's up to you to watch Yinshan surf the sky and open the window to let it into the river.

From: Song Ceng Gongliang's Love in the Monastery of Kanluo Temple.

Interpretation: the clouds on the pillow make me sleep like a thousand peaks; Bursts of pines floated from the valley and seemed to rumble under my bed. I can't help but want to see the mountain-like waves. As soon as I opened the window, the rolling Yangtze River seemed to jump into my window bar.

3. Original text:

The stone along the Baling River near the Yangtze River has experienced millions of years of wind and waves and has become a white horse. The river is surging, the vortex is spinning rapidly, and the water droplets on the ship form a rainbow in the sun.

At the water station, roll up the embroidered curtain and embroider my clothes. The friendship is profound, and putting all the rituals aside has brought me brilliant sunshine and warmed my sadness during my exile.

From: Li Bai's "White Horse: A Gift to Shi Pei Jade to Yalan" in the Tang Dynasty.

Interpretation: This pile of stones on the bank of the Yangtze River in Baling has become Baimagang after thousands of years of storms. The river is raging, the vortex is spinning like electricity, and the water droplets stirred up by the boat are shining in the sun. Yu boarded the hall, rolled up the embroidered curtain and presented the embroidered clothes to me.

Deep friendship, putting aside all politeness, brought me bright sunshine and warmed the desolation I felt during my exile.

4. Original text:

The Yangtze River is green in spring and lotus leaves are as big as money. River oranges, grown by myself. This is not a long Mulan boat.

Said by: Zhang Ji's Spring Biequ in Tang Dynasty.

Interpretation: The spring water in the Yangtze River is as green as dye. The lotus leaf in breaking the surface is only the size of a copper coin. Citrus, planted at the head of that river, can't tie the ship that wants to travel far.

5. Original text:

Great rivers come from Qian Shan, where mountains flow with the east. Zhongshan is like a dragon in the west, breaking the waves and riding the long wind.

Jiang Shan Xiang Xiong won't back down, and the shape is stronger than the world. Qin Huang is empty of gold, and his spirit is lush.

I am depressed, why should I drive, and I am drunk and I am in the south of the city; Sit and feel the vastness of the past and watch the sunset from afar!

At the foot of the stone city, who dares to cross a thousand troops? How can the yellow flag enter Romania? The iron lock across the river is not solid.

After the first three kingdoms and the six dynasties, Caosheng had no official position. The protagonist used the current situation to alienate himself, and several wars were bloody and cold.

Your majesty rises from the south when he is lucky, and is relieved when he is in trouble. From then on, the four seas are home, not limited to the Yangtze River.

From: Gao Qi in the Ming Dynasty, "Climbing the Yuhuatai in Jinling and Looking at the Great River"

Interpretation: The surging Yangtze River rushes out from the mountains, and the direction of the mountains and the flow of rivers are from west to east. Only Zhongshan, which winds like a dragon from east to west, seems to be competing with the river. The Yangtze River and Zhongshan are competing for beauty, and their potential can be called the world's strong scenery. According to legend, Qin Shihuang once buried gold at the foot of Zhongshan Mountain to boost the "imperial spirit", but the weather here is still vigorous.

How to solve the troubles in my heart? Go to Yuhuatai drunk. On the Yuhuatai, in the face of barren smoke and sunset, a distant and confused homesickness arises spontaneously. Under the stone city, the river is furious. How dare thousands of fighters in the north cross the river? Sun Hao, the Lord of Wu, went to Luoyang with a yellow flag and became a prisoner. This is obviously a bad omen, indicating that even the chains are not strong!

After the last generation of Wu, the descendants of the Southern Dynasties and the Six Dynasties, the palace was deserted and lush! A hegemon was busy with the separatist regime and killed several times. He could only bleed like a cold wave. In my life, I was very lucky to meet a saint. I sent troops from Jiangnan to quell the chaos of hegemony, and now I want to recuperate. From then on, the four seas are one family, and the Yangtze River is no longer limited to the north and south.

4. Two ancient poems by China describe the spectacular Three Gorges of the Yangtze River Author: Li Daoyuan Original: Because the Three Gorges is 700 miles long, the mountains on both sides of the Yangtze River are connected without gaps.

Rocks piled up like mountains, blocking the sun and the sky. I haven't seen the rising moon since midnight in the pavilion.

As for launching Xiangling, it is along the back block. Or the king ordered an emergency notice, sometimes going to Baidicheng and going to Jiangling at dusk. During this period, although he took the wind, he didn't get sick.

In spring and winter, the green pool is surging and the reflection is clear. There are many strange cypresses, hanging springs and waterfalls, flying in the meantime, magnificent and interesting.

(Writing: Shan Xian) Whenever it is sunny and frosty, there are often high apes whistling in Linsu, which leads to sad cries, and the empty valley echoes and the sorrow turns for a long time. So the fisherman sang: "The Wuxia Gorge of the Three Gorges in Badong is long, and the apes cry three times!" Nian Nujiao Nostalgia Chibi Author: Su Shi Original: A river never returns, a romantic figure through the ages.

Old camp west, people say it's the war of the Three Kingdoms, Battle of Red Cliffs. The steep rock wall, like thunder waves lapping against the river bank, waves like rolling up thousands of snow.

The majestic rivers and mountains are picturesque, and many heroes emerge at once. Looking back on Zhou Yu's spring breeze era, young and beautiful Joe just married him, and he was full of heroic spirit.

A white figure with a feather fan came face to face, and while talking and laughing, the enemy warships burned to ashes. I am wandering in the battlefield today. I feel a feeling heart and give birth to white hair prematurely.

Life is like a dream, sprinkle a glass of wine to pay tribute to the bright moon on the river. Deng Jinling Yuhuatai Looking at the Great River Author: Gao Qi Original: The Great River comes from Qian Shan, and all the mountains flow with it.

Zhongshan is like a dragon in the west, breaking the waves and riding the long wind. Jiang Shan Xiang Xiong won't back down, and the shape is stronger than the world.

Qin Huang is empty of gold, and his spirit is lush. I am depressed, why should I drive, and I am drunk and I am in the south of the city; Sit and feel the vastness of the past and watch the sunset from afar! At the foot of the stone city, who dares to cross a thousand troops? How can the yellow flag enter Romania? The iron lock across the river is not solid.

After the first three kingdoms and the six dynasties, Caosheng had no official position. The protagonist used the current situation to alienate himself, and several wars were bloody and cold.

Your majesty rises from the south when he is lucky, and is relieved when he is in trouble. From then on, the four seas are home, not limited to the Yangtze River.

5. Xu Xiake, a classical Chinese writer about the Three Gorges

The river is in the east, and it flows directly to the beach. Its water is steep and fast, neither fish nor tortoise can swim, and walkers often suffer. Its song says, "Bai Bojian on the beach can't get along, and it's gone forever." Yuan said, "Shu has been here for more than five thousand miles; Five days in the water and a hundred days in the water. " The river flows eastward to the north of Yichang County, and the county governs the south bank of the river. The river goes east, reaches Wolf Tail Beach, but crosses the beach. The river flows eastward, and there is a beach called Huangniutan at the foot of Huangniushan. The river flows eastward to Xiling Gorge. Yiduji said: "From Huangniutan to the east, it enters the Xiling boundary and reaches the gorge for hundreds of miles. The mountains and rivers are winding, the mountains on both sides of the strait are heavily blocked, the sun and the moon are not seen at midnight, the cliffs or thousands of feet are colorful, and there are many kinds of descriptions. The trees are tall and lush, slightly in winter and spring. Apes are singing until they are clear, and the valley is ringing. " The so-called Three Gorges is one of them. The mountain road said, "As the saying goes, there is a water disease in the gorge, and both the secretary and the mouth know each other and fear each other. Never called the beauty of mountains and rivers. When I came to practice this situation, I was glad to begin to believe that what I heard was not as good as what I saw with my own eyes. Its overlapping peaks present strange shapes, which are difficult to describe. The trees are bleak, only towering, which is on the surface of Xia Qi. Look up, look down, learn from each other's strengths, linger in the house, never forget. I have never read my resume. Since I am glad of this wonder and the mountains and rivers have spirits, I should be a friend for ever. "

6. What ancient poems describe the Yangtze River? 1. Leaves fall like the waves of a waterfall, and the Yangtze River is endless.

-"Ascending the Mountain" Tang Du Fu

2. Sailing alone in the blue mountains, only the Yangtze River flows in the sky.

-"Farewell to Meng Haoran on the way to Yangzhou" Tang Li Bai

3. Is the emperor in the cabinet safe now? Outside the threshold, the Yangtze River flows by itself!

-"Teng Shi" Tang

But the Yangtze River sent water, and the white clouds left.

-Tang Zhang Xuruo on a moonlit night in the spring river

5. Yun Fan doesn't meet in the distance, and the Yangtze River flows from dusk.

-"Goodbye" Don Li Bai

6. Wan Li has the Yangtze River, and it is lonely to return home.

-Don Du Fu's "Wang Bingbing makes a double-horned eagle"

7. The east of the gully is connected with the Yangtze River, and the reed bank of Liu Di is connected with the cloud.

-"Water" Su Songshi

8. The Yangtze River is green in spring and lotus leaves are as big as money.

-"Spring Biequ" Tang Zhangji

9. I frequently fall into the Yangtze River and live next to my old nest every night.

-"Ten Crys" Tang Yuanzhen

10. When I went to the Yangtze River and heard about Du Yu, I missed your soul.

—— Tang Lipin, a knife for crossing the river.

-Yellow River.

1. The mountains cover the day, and the sea drains the golden river.

-Don Wang Zhihuan at the Heron Villa.

Do you know how the water of the Yellow River flows from the sky to the sea and never comes back?

-"Into the Wine" Don Li Bai

3. The Yellow River Wan Li sand, waves Tao Feng Yang.

-"Langtaosha" Don Liu Yuxi

The Yellow River flows around the Han side wall, and there are several rows of autumn geese on the river.

-"Autumn Night Watch" Li Mingyang

I will cross the Yellow River, but the ice will suffocate and the ferry will climb the snowy Taihang Mountain.

-"Difficult to Walk" Don Li Bai

6. It's been several days since the Yellow River crossing returned to Connors.

-"Send Pei Tunan" Don Wang Changling

7. The Haixi Army on the north bank of the Yellow River is playing drums all over the world.

-Tang Du Fu's Two Poems on the Yellow River

8. How magnificent is Xiyue? The Yellow River is like a silk sky.

-"Song of Yuntai Xiyue Sending Dan Qiu Zi" Don Li Bai

9. The Yellow River is white in autumn in Huang Yun, and pedestrians are relatively worried by the river.

-"Miscellaneous Songs, Parting Life" Don Bai Juyi

10. Yun Lan is boundless, and the Yellow River is yellow.

-"Crossing the Yangtze River and Hurting Jia Dao" Don Li Shangyin

7. Describe the works of the Three Gorges of the Yangtze River, not ancient poetry and classical Chinese, but seize the time. In my letter to Liu of the Three Gorges of the Yangtze River, I described it this way: "On this day, I seemed to fly in a magnificent symphony.

I have sailed on the ocean, I have flown in the sky, but on our mother river, the Yangtze River, I was attracted by the great power of nature for the first time. "Bring heard the radio say, in Fengjie.

When the Jiangjin docked, it was twilight. I got up and looked at it. The peaks only show a gray outline from the night.

After the opening ceremony, I came to the lounge. I see two cliffs ahead and a narrow river in the middle. The ship has entered Qutang Gorge.

As the river turns with the wall, golden sunshine appears in the sky ahead, like a golden belt, and the rest is still a vast sea of clouds. Qutangxia is the most dangerous place in the Three Gorges.

Du Fu's "Song of Kuizhou" says: "Baidigao is the Three Gorges Town, and Qutang has more than 100 prisons." In ancient times, the ballad said: "I am as big as a horse and can't get down the pond;" As big as a monkey, Qutang can't swim; As big as a turtle, Qutang can't go back; As big as an elephant, Qutang can't get up. "

This mound was originally a huge black reef, aimed at the canyon. Thousands of waters rushed into the gorge and came straight to the giant reef. As you can imagine, it's really a lot of thunder and little rain.

A ship, like an arrow, will be smashed by a slight mistake. Now, this huge coral reef has been blown up.

However, Qutang Gorge is still surging, the waves are like thunder, and countless eddies are formed on the river. The ship rushed through the whirlpool and only heard the sound of water.

After eight kilometers of Qutang Gorge, the dark clouds suddenly disappeared. At the top of the canyon, there are several golden clouds floating in the blue sky, and a ray of sunshine falls on the cliff on the left like lightning. On the right peak, a white cloud is shining with silver light, and the sun has not come yet.

At this time, in the distance ahead, in the mountains and clouds, a mass of red mist suddenly appeared. You see, the crimson peaks set off the fog, which is really beautiful, just like the flash reflected by a ruby in a deep valley, which makes people seem to have entered the realm of myth.

At this time, looking up at the river, it is also colorful: the cliffs on both sides of the strait are huge, and the reflection is like ink; There are twists and turns in the middle, but there seems to be a shining road, which is swaying on it; The nearby mountains are as green as jade. As time goes by, red mist in front is redder and brighter.

As the boat approached, it became clear that there was a mountain peak in the red mist, and the red mist turned out to be thousands of strong sunshine. At eight twenty, we came to the bright golden morning light.

Looking up, I have reached Wushan. It's sunny above and foggy below. The clouds are steaming and Xia Wei.

The straight mountain I saw just now stands at the entrance of Wuxia Gorge. This mountain is like an axe, with a graceful posture. People told me that this is the first of the twelve peaks in Wushan.

It seems to be welcoming guests coming from the upper reaches and saying, "Look, this is the Wushan Martial Arts." Jiangjin "clings to the foot of the mountain and enters the gorge."

The red sun just shot into the glass hall and shone on my face. In the canyon, strong sunshine and milky white clouds are intertwined, a few steps apart. There is sunshine here and clouds there, which is really mysterious.

Several wooden boats came up from the downstream, and their sails were like transparent white wings to the sun. The canyon is getting narrower and narrower, and the two mountains in front are facing each other. It seems that even the gate is not that wide, and it is completely white fog outside.

At 8: 50, the boat was full of people looking up. I also ran to the deck and saw a beautiful stone standing on the peak of Wan Ren, like a person watching the river. This is the legendary Beauty Peak full of air.

It is said that a fisherman was fishing in the river when he was caught in a storm and his boat capsized. His wife looked out from the top of the mountain with her child in her arms, expecting him to come back. Day after day, month after month, he never came back, but she still stood there waiting for him, whether it was morning or evening, whether it was windy or rainy-still waiting for him there.

If Qutang Gorge is like a gate, then Wuxia Gorge is like a winding corridor on the river. The boat turns left and right with the mountain, and every song and turn unfolds an excellent landscape painting for you.

The peaks on both sides of the strait are continuous, the mountains are fantastic, and the twelve peaks of Wushan have their own postures. People give them high praise and beautiful names, adding poetry to our country. Poetry is endless: suddenly, dark gray rocks fall from the sky and are immersed in the middle of the river, which reminds people of a huge exclamation point; Suddenly, it is a green grasshopper, like a music full of love.

What is particularly beautiful is the piles of weeds dyed red by autumn frost on the cliff, like azaleas all over the mountain. The gorge is steep and the river is steep, and the river is covered with large and small eddies. The boat can only move slowly, just like a traveler walking slowly among the mountains.

But it just gives people from afar enough time to appreciate the natural beauty on the vast Yangtze River. The goshawk hovers over the high canyon, and Jiang Tao walks along the mountains, where shadows and clouds are intertwined.

At ten o'clock, the river gradually widened, and the Jiangjin steadily crossed the Wuxia rapids. We arrived in Badong on 10: 15, entered Hubei, and arrived at Niukou at 10: 30. The river waves are rough and the ship is rocking on the waves.

The river just ran out of Wuxia Gorge, and before it could catch its breath, it rushed into Xiling Gorge, the third Gorges. Xiling gorge is relatively wide, but the river has become particularly fierce, and there are rapids and rapids everywhere.

The ship rushed past with the rough waves like a meteor, and then floated around the dangerous beach. The three most famous dangerous beaches are inclined beach, clear beach and Kenling beach.

Looking at the river in Ma Benteng, it suddenly turns into thousands of whirlpools here, and you will feel that the river is simply spinning. Jiangjin shook violently.

Although this section of the river is full of dangers, there are countless beautiful legends. Arrive in Zigui at eleven fifteen.

Zigui is the earliest land sealed by Xiong Yi, the former king of Chu, and also the hometown of Qu Yuan. Later, Qu Yuan was exiled to the Miluo River and died there.

According to folklore, when Qu died, he was seen riding a white horse by the Miluo River. Legend has it that after Qu Yuan's death, he was carried back to Zigui by a big fish and finally returned to his hometown from exile.

All this sounds too magical and grotesque at first glance, but it reflects the people's infinite nostalgia for Qu Yuan. Before Zigui, there was a large iron-blue reef that stood on the river.

It takes a long rapids to bypass the floodplain. In the most dangerous place, Jiangjin exhausted all his strength, fighting and trembling forward.

The rapids have just.

8. Classical Chinese on the Three Gorges The Xuxiake River in the Three Gorges flows eastward and rushes straight to the beach.

Its water is steep and fast, neither fish nor tortoise can swim, and walkers often suffer. Its song says, "Bai Bojian on the beach can't get along, and it's gone forever." Yuan said, "Shu has been here for more than five thousand miles; Five days in the water and a hundred days in the water. "

The river flows eastward to the north of Yichang County, and the county governs the south bank of the river. The river goes east, reaches Wolf Tail Beach, but crosses the beach.

The river flows eastward, and there is a beach called Huangniutan at the foot of Huangniushan. The river flows eastward to Xiling Gorge.

Yiduji said: "From Huangniutan to the east, it enters the Xiling boundary and reaches the gorge for hundreds of miles. The mountains and rivers are winding, the mountains on both sides of the strait are heavily blocked, the sun and the moon are not seen at midnight, the cliffs or thousands of feet are colorful, and there are many kinds of descriptions. The trees are tall and lush, slightly in winter and spring.

Apes sing to the Qing Dynasty, and the valley echoes endlessly. "The so-called Three Gorges, this also.

The mountain road said, "As the saying goes, there is a water disease in the gorge, and both the secretary and the mouth know each other and fear each other. Never called the beauty of mountains and rivers. When I came to practice this situation, I was glad to begin to believe that what I heard was not as good as what I saw with my own eyes.

Its overlapping peaks present strange shapes, which are difficult to describe. The trees are bleak, only towering, which is on the surface of Xia Qi.

Look up, look down, learn from each other's strengths, linger in the house, never forget. I have never read my resume.

Since I am glad of this spectacle and the mountains and rivers are full of spirits, I should also be surprised to know my friends through the ages. "。