Introduction to the top ten ancient buildings in the world?

Architects should be familiar with the top ten wonders of ancient buildings in the world, right? What are the four ancient buildings in the world? The following information is for the builder:

First, the top ten ancient buildings in the world-Angkor Wat.

Angkor Wat, also known as Angkor Wat Temple, is located in Cambodia. It is known as the national treasure of Cambodia and the largest temple in the world.

The original name of Angkor Wat is Vrah Vishnulok, which means "Temple of Vishnu", and the ancient Buddhist books in China call it "Sangxiang Buddha Hall".

/kloc-in the 0/2nd century, the king of Angkor, Suliye Pomo II, hoped to build a magnificent cave temple on the flat ground as the capital and national temple of Angkor. So it took the whole country's efforts, and it took about 35 years to build. It is the best preserved building among Angkor monuments, and is famous for its magnificent buildings and detailed reliefs.

1992, UNESCO listed Angkor as a world cultural heritage. Since then, Angkor Wat, as the most important monument in Angkor Wat, has become a beautiful tourist card in Cambodia.

Second, the top ten ancient buildings in the world-the Great Wall of Wan Li.

The Great Wall, also known as the Great Wall of Wan Li, is an ancient military defense project in China.

The history of building the Great Wall can be traced back to the Western Zhou Dynasty, from which the famous allusion "the bonfire plays princes" originated. During the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, countries competed for hegemony and defended each other, and the construction of the Great Wall entered its first climax, but the construction length at this time was relatively short. After Qin destroyed the six countries and unified the world, Qin Shihuang connected and repaired the Great Wall of the Warring States Period, which was called the Great Wall of Wan Li. The Ming Dynasty was the last dynasty to overhaul the Great Wall, and most of the Great Wall seen by people today was built at this time.

196 1 On March 4th, the Great Wall was announced by the State Council as the first batch of national key cultural relics protection units. 1987 65438+February, the Great Wall was listed as a world cultural heritage.

Third: the top ten ancient buildings in the world-Red Square in Moscow.

The square in the center of Moscow. It is 695 meters long from north to south and 0/30 meters wide from east to west, with a total area of 90,350 square meters. It is an irregular rectangle, paved with rectangular black pebbles, adjacent to the Kremlin. Since the middle of17th century, it has been called Red Square. "Red" means "beautiful" in Russian, and Red Square means "beautiful square". /kloc-in the 7th century, when Moscow was liberated from the Polish aristocratic army, the armies of Minen and Duke Bolza marched into the Kremlin from Red Square. During the October socialist revolution, the Soviet Red Army occupied the Kremlin from Red Square. After the October Revolution, Red Square became the square where the people of the former Soviet Union held celebrations, rallies and military parades.

Fourth, the top ten ancient buildings in the world-the Leaning Tower of Pisa.

Leaning Tower of Pisa (Italian: Torre pendente di Pisa or Torre di Pisa, English: lean Tower of Pisa) is the independent bell tower of Pisa Cathedral in Italy, located in the Miracle Square in the north of Pisa in Tuscany, Italy. There are a group of religious buildings scattered on the lawn of the square, namely the cathedral (built in1063-13rd century), the Baptist church (built in1153-14th century), the bell tower (leaning tower of Pisa) and the cemetery (.

Fifth, the Taj Mahal, the top ten ancient buildings in the world.

The Taj Mahal is one of the most famous monuments in India. It is located in Agra, Uttar Pradesh, more than 200 kilometers away from Delhi, on the right side of yamuna river. This is the mausoleum built by Shah Hanjia, the fifth Mughal emperor, in memory of his late queen Ajman Banu, and is known as "a perfect building". It consists of a hall, a bell tower, a steeple and a pool. All made of pure white marble, inlaid with glass and agate, it is dazzling and beautiful. It has extremely high artistic value. It is a masterpiece of Islamic architecture. On July 7, 2007, it became one of the new seven wonders of the world.

Sixth: Brandenburg Gate, the top ten ancient buildings in the world.

Brandenburg Gate is located in the center of Dublin, Germany. It was originally a gate of the Berlin Wall, named after the Brandenburg Gate. The Brandenburg Gate, which is preserved now, is a classical renaissance building. It was built between 1788 and 179 1 year, and was ordered by King Friedrich Wilhelm Ⅱ of Prussia to commemorate Prussia's victory in the Seven-Year War.

Seventh: the top ten ancient buildings in the world-pyramids

Pyramids are distributed in Egypt, America and other places, including upper Egypt and lower Egypt in ancient Egypt, and now Sudan and Egypt. Different sizes, the highest of which is pyramid of khufu, with a height of146.5m and a bottom length of 230m. * * * is made of 2.3 million stones, with an average of 2.5 tons each, covering an area of 52,000 square meters. The pyramids of Egypt are the tombs of ancient Egyptian emperors (pharaohs). One of the eight architectural wonders in the world. They are numerous and widely distributed. The pyramids in Memphis, the ancient city on the west bank of the Nile in the southwest of Cairo, are the most concentrated.

Eighth: the world's top ten ancient buildings-the Parthenon.

In the center of the ancient castle located in the Acropolis, the capital of Greece, a towering rectangular building stands on the limestone mountain, and the temple stands at the highest point of the Acropolis. This is the famous Parthenon in the world art treasure house, also known as the Parthenon. After more than 2000 years of vicissitudes, the top of this temple has collapsed, the statue has disappeared and the relief has been seriously eroded. However, from the towering colonnade, we can still see the richness of the temple. The Parthenon, also translated as "Parthenon", is the most important main building of the Acropolis. The Parthenon is named after Athena's nickname, Parthenon, which is a transliteration of Greek ∏ ω θ ε ν ω σ, meaning "virgin". In order, the Parthenon adopted the Doric order.

Ninth place: Top Ten Ancient Buildings in the World-Peeing Boys

Peeing boy is one of the most negative symbols in Brussels. It is said that when the enemy tried to destroy the city with explosives, it was less than dousing the fuse of explosives with its own urine, thus saving the whole city of Brussels from a war. In memory of this meritorious minister, a nude sculpture smaller than urinating was specially built in the center of Brussels.

Tenth place: the statue of Christ the Savior, the top ten ancient buildings in the world.

Mount jesus (also known as Humpback Mountain) is located in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, which is at an altitude of 23 10 feet and 709 meters high. This is an ideal place to visit Rio de Janeiro, where there is a huge statue of Jesus Christ. This statue of Christ is 38 meters high and 28 meters wide, and weighs 1000 tons. Built to commemorate the success of the Brazilian independence movement, it can be seen from Rio almost anytime and anywhere and is a symbol of Rio. The mountain is densely forested, lush and beautiful, and it is the most famous scenic spot in Brazil.

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