2 English reference Lithospermum Ointment [Chinese Medicine Terminology Committee]. Terminology of Traditional Chinese Medicine (2004)]
Committee on terminology of traditional Chinese medicine. Terminology of Traditional Chinese Medicine (2004)]
3. To sum up, Zicao ointment is the name of the prescription, and there are about 13 prescriptions with the same name.
The main components of Chinese patent medicine Zicao ointment are Arnebia euchroma, Angelica sinensis, Radix Saposhnikoviae, Rehmanniae Radix, Radix Angelicae Dahuricae, Olibanum and Myrrha [1]. Has the effects of promoting granulation, removing toxic substances and relieving pain. It is used to treat ulcers caused by accumulation of heat toxin, with symptoms of sore surface pain, fresh and tender sore color and almost complete pus rot.
Pharmacopoeia of People's Republic of China (PRC) (version 20 10) records the pharmacopoeia standard of Zicao ointment.
4 "Taiping Sheng Huifang" Volume 90 Herbal Ointment 4. 1 Herbal Ointment Name
4.2 Composition: 2 parts of Arnebia euchroma (mashed with colorless branches removed), 0 parts of horse intestine root/kloc-0 (mashed), 0 parts of almond/kloc-0 (soaked, peeled and ground), 0 parts of Evodia rutaecarpa/kloc-0 (mashed), 0 parts of realgar/kloc-0 (finely ground) and 8 parts of sesame oil.
4.3 "Taiping Shenghui Prescription" (volume 90) is mainly used to treat children's head sores.
4.4 Usage and dosage of Zicao ointment Every time you use it, rinse the sore surface with salt slurry, dry it, and apply it with ointment.
4.5 Production method: firstly, fry sesame oil in a clean pot, put almond and Cornus officinalis in the pot, and fry for 23 times with slow fire, that is, turn off the fire, filter out the residue with raw silk, add the powder of Arnebia euchroma and seaweed, fry for 7 times, filter out the residue, see how thick the paste is, add realgar powder, stir evenly, and put it in a porcelain box.
5 "Liu Juanzi's Ghost Legacy" Volume 5. 1 Fang Ming Zi Cao Gao
5.2 is composed of Radix Arnebiae 3, Rhizoma Coptidis 1, Ni Qing 1, Radix Angelicae Dahuricae 1, Alum 3 (burning sweat), Bitter Wine 5 and Sanguisorba officinalis root 1.
5.3 Indications: Wuwei Zicao Ointment in Six Juanzi Ghost Legacy Prescription is used to treat children's head sores and malignant sores.
5.4 Usage and dosage of Zicao Ointment should be applied to the sore surface.
5.5 Preparation method: Three kinds of seven kinds of medicines, such as ettringite, Lithospermum and Coptis chinensis, are used as powder, which are decocted with various medicines to make angelica dahurica paste.
6 "New Book on Vaccination" Volume 12 Herbal Ointment 6. 1 Herbal Ointment
6.2 5 yuan, scorpion (washed with wine) 1 yuan, ephedra (washed with wine) 1 yuan, Arnebia euchroma 1 yuan, Renzhong 5 yuan, Baihua 5 yuan, Cicada 3 yuan, Venenum Bufonis 1 yuan, Pangolin 3 yuan.
6.3 Lithospermum ointment is mainly used for the treatment of acne, purple, black, depression, acne and fever in Book 12 of New Book on Vaccination.
6.4 Usage and dosage of Zicao ointment is hot at the beginning, and it is decocted with Baidu Powder. Startled by the initial heat, I melted it with mint, wick and onion soup; The acne is purple and black, and it is decocted with Lithospermum; Acne is pale and white, and it will start with ginseng soup and a few spoonfuls of wine.
6.5 The preparation method is powder. In addition, decoct two pieces of Arnebia euchroma, remove me, and boil into paste, then add two pieces of honey, add half a cup of good wine, refine, mix with Radix Arnebiae paste, and mix with prodrug powder to make pills.
7 "Taiping Shenghui Fang" Volume 60 Herbal Ointment 7. 1 Herbal Ointment
7.2 Composition of Arnebia euchroma 1, Cinnamomum cassia 1, Bear? 1, Radix Paeoniae Alba 1, Radix Paeoniae Alba 1, Radix et Rhizoma Rhei 1, Radix Saposhnikoviae 1 (removing the reed head), Radix Scutellariae 1, Mangosteen 1, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 1.
7.3 The herbal ointment mainly used in the 60-square volume of Taiping Shenghui Prescription can cure all swelling and poison, with the same flesh color and constant pain, which will not disappear after years.
7.4 Usage, dosage and hot compress of Zicao Ointment, 1, twice a day.
7.5 The preparation method is fine powder, with 2 ounces of powder and 2 liters of wine each time, and then fried into a paste.
8 Zhao Bingnan Clinical Experience Collection Fangzhi Zicao Ointment 8. 1 Fangming Zicao Ointment.
8.2 It consists of 2.5 Jin of sesame oil, 4 ounces of angelica, 4 ounces of Arnebia euchroma, 2 ounces of angelica dahurica, 2 ounces of safflower and 8 ounces of yellow wax.
8.3 Efficacy: Lithospermum ointment with concentrated clinical experience in Zhao Bingnan has the efficacy of cooling blood, promoting blood circulation and detoxifying.
8.4 Treating Lymph Nodules with Herbal Ointment in Zhao Bingnan Clinical Experience Collection.
8.5 Usage and dosage of Zicao ointment are directly applied to the affected area.
8.6 Preparation method: refining paste and removing slag.
9 "Pox Jing Yan" Volume 9. 1 Fangming Lithospermum Ointment
9.2 Composition: Arnebia euchroma 5 yuan, rhinoceros horn 3 yuan (fine grinding), antelope horn 3 yuan (fine grinding), pearl 4 yuan (fine grinding), sand chopped 5 yuan (flying net), bezoar 2 yuan, indigo naturalis 3 yuan (clear water), Fritillaria cirrhosa 3 yuan (fine grinding), amber 3 yuan, Notopterygium 3 yuan (fried) and Notopterygium. Fine powder on it, please don't move), honeysuckle 2, rice 2 (washed), walnut 2 (mashed), licorice 1 2, chamomile 1 2.
9.3 Zicao ointment is mainly used to treat acne instead of acne and various malignant sores.
9.4 Usage and dosage of Zicao Ointment: 1 tablet 0 years old, 2 tablets 3 years old, honey water.
9.5 Preparation method: firstly, add 5 bowls of running water, fry in a casserole with slow fire to half, take my juice, filter it, add honey, cook the mulberry until the water drops, and add 15 herbs as pills, weighing 3 points.
9.6 Note: Our original name is regarded as "Lithospermum Pill" according to the dosage form.
10 smallpox classic discourse volume 10. 1 Fang Ming Gao Zi.
10.2 consists of Lithospermum 5 yuan, Sesame Oil 4, Olibanum 5 yuan (ground), Myrrha 5 yuan (ground) and Yellow Wax 2.
10.3 Lithospermum Ointment, mainly used for tinea volume, used to treat people with acne.
Usage and dosage 10.4 Zicao plaster for regulating toxin.
Method of making 10.5: roll Arnebia euchroma in sesame oil several times to remove my odor, add frankincense, myrrh and beeswax, and boil it into a paste.
1 1 Volume 5 of Hygiene Hongbao quoted the prescription of Gynecological Secrets11.
1 1.2 is composed of Lithospermum erythrorhizon (sesame oil is soaked for 3 days, I take it out and add ash 1 2 to boil), Angelica dahurica 1 2, Dalbergia odorifera, rosin, dried alum and calomel.
1 1.3 indications are those who avoid eating milk, blowing milk, purulent and collapsed milk.
1 1.4 Usage and dosage of Zicao ointment Put the latter powder into the former ointment and mix well, then let it cool. Pick 1 block with a small basket, scrape it into the pit and cover it with plaster. Oral administration of Ginseng, Angelica, Poria, Shu, Gui, Gui, Ru and Myrrha will not be damaged, and there will be milk in the future.
12 Volume 18 of "New Books for Children" quotes Zheng Yufang's Zicao Ointment 12. 1 Fangming Zicao Ointment.
12.2 consists of Arnebia euchroma 1, Rhizoma Typhonii 1, Herba Ephedrae 2, Radix Glycyrrhizae 2, Scorpio 10 and Bombyx Batryticatus 2.
12.3 efficacy: Volume 18 of A New Book for Children introduces Zheng Yufang Zicao Ointment, which has the effect of removing spots and acne.
12.4 Indications: Zheng Yufang Zicao Ointment was cited in Volume 18 of New Books for Children to treat pockmarked. Wind epilepsy.
12.5 Usage and dosage: Take 1 pill each time, decoct with Radix Arnebiae, and then continue to treat with Radix Astragali powder.
The compilation method of 12.6 finally; Use honey 1, half a cup of wine, add Arnebia euchroma, and after boiling for several times, make it spin-apply, which is the same as the previous medicine, such as the size of Gleditsia sinensis.
12.7 contraindications such as diarrhea should not be taken.
12.8 note ① ten thousand copies have safflower but no licorice. ② There is toad venom in Introduction to Medicine.
13 《 Ren Zhai Zhi Zhi Fang Lun 》 Volume 20 Herbal Ointment 13. 1 Herbal Ointment
13.2 is composed of Arnebia euchroma, Coptidis Rhizoma, Cortex Phellodendri, Lycopodium, Phaseolus vulgaris 1 and mung bean powder 1.
13.3 Indications: Twenty-side Zicao Ointment in Renzhai Zhi Zhi Prescription is used to treat heat sores.
13.4 Usage and dosage: Take Huanglian Ejiao Pill to clear the heart three times a day.
The preparation method of 13.5 is fine powder, and sesame oil is added in paste.
14 the prescription of "surgery" is the empirical formula [2].
14. 1 Fang Ming Zi Cao Gao
14.2 consists of frankincense and myrrh 30g each, angelica 60g, angelica dahurica, mirabilite, cortex moutan, rhubarb and borneol 45g each, radix rehmanniae 90g, Arnebia euchroma and cortex phellodendri 2 1 g each, yellow wax 250g and sesame oil 2500g [2].
Olibanum 1 2, Myrrha 1 2, Angelica sinensis 22/2, Angelica dahurica 1, mirabilite 1, Cortex Moutan 1, Radix et Rhizoma Rhei 1, Borneolum Syntheticum 1, Radix Rehmanniae 32/2.
14.3 herbal ointment, surgical prescription, used to treat burns.
14.4 usage and dosage: firstly, boil the oil, add the medicinal materials after boiling, remove the residue, filter, add the yellow wax, cool and add borneol, and rub it on the affected part, or soak it in gauze to make ointment gauze and apply it externally.
Boil the oil first, then add the medicinal materials, remove impurities, filter, add beeswax, cool and add borneol. Rub it on the affected part, or soak it in gauze to make ointment gauze, and apply it externally to change the dressing.
14.5 source surgery (Wuhan medical college)
15 Selected Prescriptions of Traditional Chinese Medicine in Beijing 15. 1 Lithospermum prescription.
15.2 is composed of Radix Angelicae Sinensis, Radix Saposhnikoviae, Radix Rehmanniae, Olibanum, Radix Angelicae Dahuricae, Myrrha and Radix Arnebiae.
15.3 Promote tissue regeneration efficiently.
15.4 Zicao ointment, which is mainly used in the prescription selection of traditional Chinese medicine in Beijing, is used to treat sores, painful runny nose and long-term non-convergence.
Usage and dosage 15.5 Zicao ointment is applied to the affected area.
15.6 preparation method: grind two kinds of frankincense and myrrh into fine powder respectively, and fry the other five kinds of angelica sinensis with sesame oil 4 times, except Lithospermum, filter to remove residues, add Lithospermum (wet with warm water) and slightly fry until the oil turns purple, then add yellow wax, and paste it in summer 124 yuan and winter 122 yuan.
15.7 contraindications: avoid eating hair products.
16 China People's Pharmacopoeia (Volume I, 2000 edition) contains Lithospermum 16. 1, Angelica sinensis, Radix Saposhnikoviae, Radix Rehmanniae, Radix Angelicae Dahuricae, Olibanum and Myrrha 150g[2].
16.2 Usage and dosage of Zicao Ointment, apply proper amount of ointment on gauze and stick it on the affected area, and change the dressing once or twice every other day [2].
16.3 Efficacy and indications: Functionalization, corruption and granulation of Zicao ointment [2]. The treatment of ulcer and carbuncle has collapsed [2]
Pharmacopoeia standard 17 Lithospermum Ointment 17.5438+0 is named Lithospermum Ointment (Lithospermum Ointment).
Lithospermum Ruan Gao
17.2 prescription: 500g of Radix Arnebiae, 0/50g of Radix Angelicae Sinensis/kloc, 0/50g of Radix Saposhnikoviae/kloc, 0/50g of Radix Rehmanniae, 0/50g of Radix Angelicae Dahuricae/kloc, 0/50g of Olibanum/kloc, and myrrh/.
17.3 Prepare the above seven herbs except Radix Arnebiae, pulverize Olibanum and Myrrha into fine powder, and sieve; The other four ingredients, such as Angelica sinensis, should be broken, and 6000g of edible sesame oil should be taken and fried in the same pot, and the residue should be removed; Wet Arnebia euchroma with water, fry in a pot until the oil turns purple, remove residue and filter. In addition, a proper amount of beeswax (2-4g beeswax per 10g sesame oil) is added for melting, and when the temperature rises, the above powder is added and evenly stirred to obtain the finished product.
17.4 characteristics This product is purple ointment; There is a special fragrance.
17.5 identify 10g of this product, add 80 ml of petroleum ether (60 ~ 90℃) to dissolve it, shake and extract it with 2% sodium hydroxide solution for 2 times, 30ml each time, combine the extractive solutions, add hydrochloric acid dropwise to make the liquid surface float red oil, add 80ml of ether to shake and extract, separate the ether solution, evaporate to dryness, and add 65438 anhydrous to the residue. In addition, the L- shikonin reference substance was added with absolute ethanol to prepare a solution containing 0.2mg per kloc-0/ml as the reference substance solution. According to the test of thin-layer chromatography (Appendix ⅵ b of Pharmacopoeia I, 20 10), the test solution 10μl and the reference solution 5μl were absorbed on the same silica gel G thin-layer plate, and cyclohexane-toluene-ethyl acetate-formic acid (5: 5: 0.5: 0. 1) was used as the developing agent. In the chromatogram of the test sample, the same purple-red spots appear in the position corresponding to the chromatogram of the control sample; Spraying with 10% potassium hydroxide ethanol solution, the spots turn blue.
17.6 inspection shall comply with the relevant provisions under ointment (Appendix I R of Pharmacopoeia 20 10).
The functions and indications of 17.7 are promoting granulation, detoxicating and relieving pain. It is used to treat ulcers caused by accumulation of heat toxin, with symptoms of sore surface pain, fresh and tender sore color and almost complete pus rot.
Usage and dosage: 17.8 for external use, spread it on gauze and stick it on the affected area, 1 ~ 2 days for dressing change.
17.9 Store tightly and avoid light.
17. 10 Edition People's Republic of China (PRC) Pharmacopoeia 20 10 Edition
18 Description of Arnebia euchroma Ointment 18. 1 Type of Chinese Medicine
18.2 drug name: Arnebia euchroma ointment
18.3 Chinese phonetic alphabet of drugs 18.4 English name of drugs 18.5 ingredients 18.6 characteristics 18.7 action category 18.8 indications/functions are mainly used for promoting granulation. Used for ulcers, carbuncle has collapsed.
Usage and dosage 18.9 specification 18. 10 Zicao ointment was applied externally, spread on gauze and applied to the affected area, and the dressing was changed every 1 ~ 2 days.
18. 1 1 contraindications 18. 12 Adverse reactions 18. 13 Precautions 1. Don't eat spicy food.
2. This product is for external use, and oral administration is prohibited.
3. Pregnant women should use it with caution. Children, lactating women and the elderly and infirm should be used under the guidance of a doctor.
4. If you still have fever and other symptoms after the ulcer, you should go to the hospital.
5. Patients with allergic symptoms such as rash should stop using this medicine.
6. It is forbidden for those who are allergic to this product, and should be used with caution for those who are allergic.
7. It is forbidden to use this product when its characteristics change.
8. Children must use it under the supervision of adults.
9. Please keep this product out of the reach of children.
10. If you are using other drugs, please consult a doctor or pharmacist before using this product.
18. 14 If used together with other drugs, drug interactions may occur. Please consult a doctor or pharmacist for details.
18. 15 pharmacological action of Zicao ointment 18. 16 Remarks