1. 猌々: beast, its shape is like a tiger with white ears, it can walk on people, and it can walk well after eating
2. Lu Shu: The beast, its shape is like a horse with a white head, its text is like a tiger, and its red tail, its sound is like a ballad, and it is suitable for descendants to wear it
3. Whirling turtle: a beast, its shape is like a turtle with a bird's head and a snake's tail, its sound is like a stick, and it is not deafening if you wear it
4. Salmon: fish, its shape is like an ox, it lives in a mausoleum, its tail is like a snake with wings, its feathers are under the wings of a razor, its sound is like that of an ox, it dies in winter and comes back to life, it eats without swelling or disease
5. Category: beast, its shape is like a raccoon but has a snotty appearance, it is a male and a female, and the eater is not jealous
6. 犭尃訑: A beast, its shape is like a sheep, with nine tails and four ears, its eyes are on its back, and it is not afraid of wearing it
7. Shangfu: A bird that looks like a chicken with three heads, six eyes, six legs, and three wings. It has nothing to eat
8. Nine-tailed fox: a beast that looks like a fox and has nine tails, and its voice is like a baby. It can eat people, and those who eat it are not poisonous (a more familiar monster)
9. Guan Guan: Bird, its shape is like a dove, its sound is like a ho, you won't be confused if you wear it.
10. Red turtle: fish, its shape is like a fish with a human face, its sound is like a duck, and it will not cause scabies when eaten
11. Lili: A beast, its shape is like a dolphin, with a distance, and its sound is like a dog barking. If you see it, there are many earth skills in the county
12. Owl: A bird, its shape is like an owl with a human hand, its sound is like numbness, its name is self-proclaimed, and when it is seen, there will be a lot of soil in the county
13. Long right: a beast, its shape is like a bamboo with four ears, and its sound is like a chant. When it sees it, there will be floods in the county (a familiar monster)'
14. Cunning mouth: A beast that looks like a human and has a hyena. It lives in a cave and hibernates in winter. Its sound is like cutting wood. If you see it, there is a big snake in the county
15. Pig: a beast that looks like a tiger and has an ox's tail, and its sound is like a barking dog. It is a cannibal.
16. Troubles: Beasts, which look like sheep but have no mouth, so they cannot be killed
17. Gu eagle: a beast, its shape is like an eagle with horns, and its sound is like the sound of a baby. It is a cannibal (a relatively familiar monster)
18. Qu Ru: A bird with a similar shape and a white head, three legs, a human face, and its own cry (a familiar monster)
19. Tiger dragon: a fish with a body like a fish and a tail like a snake. Its sound is like a mandarin duck. It does not swell the person who eats it and can cure hemorrhoidsi
20. Phoenix: Bird, its shape is like a chicken, with five colors and characters. The first text is called Virtue, the wing text is Yi, the back text is Li, the back text is Ren, and the belly text is Faith. It is a bird. It eats naturally and sings and dances by itself. , the world will be at peace when you see it (a familiar monster)
21. Mackerel: fish, its shape is like a carp and its hair is like a squid, and its sound is like a dolphin. If you see it, there will be a severe drought in the world
22. Yong: Bird, it looks like an owl, but it has four eyes and ears. It sings its own trumpet. If you see it, there will be a severe drought in the world.
23. Insect Channel: A bird that looks like a pheasant, with a black body and bare feet, and may be exposed
24. Fat mouth: snake, six legs and four wings, if you see it, there will be a severe drought in the world
Four gods: Green dragon, white tiger, red bird, Xuanwu + Gouchen Teng snake
Four spirits: Dragon, Phoenix, Lingui
Dragon Jiuzi: Bibo, Chi, Kiss, Pulao, Bihuan, Taotie, Yaxia, Suanni, Ten ancient mythical beasts:
Baize:
The famous mythical beast on Kunlun Mountain. The mythical beast is white as snow, can speak human language, and understands the emotions of all things. It rarely comes out, unless there is a saint who governs the world at that time, and he comes here with a letter.
"Xuanyuan Benji" has the story of the mythical beast Baize: "The (Huang) Emperor went hunting east to the sea and climbed Huan Mountain. He found the mythical beast Baize on the seashore. He could speak and express the feelings of all things. Because Ask about the ghosts and gods in the world. Since ancient times, there are 1,520 kinds of spirits and wandering spirits. Bai Ze said it. The emperor wrote it in pictures to show it to the world. "
Kui. :
Born in Liupo Mountain in the East China Sea, its shape is like a cow, without horns, huge in body, dark black, but only supported by one foot, also called One-legged Kui.
Kui is an evil beast that can emit light like the sun and moon and roar like thunder.
Phoenix:
It is a sacred bird that everyone is familiar with. It has a head like a chicken, a jaw like a swallow, a neck like a snake, a chest like a tiger, and a tail like a fish. Bird of Five Virtues.
Kirin:
1. An animal in ancient legends. It is shaped like a deer, with horns on its head, scales all over its body, and a tail like an ox's tail. The ancients believed that benevolent and auspicious animals used it to symbolize auspiciousness. 2. A metaphor for a person with outstanding talents.
Qilin, also known as "Qilin", referred to as "Lin", is a benevolent and auspicious beast in ancient legends. It is an animal in ancient Chinese legends, associated with phoenix, turtle and dragon. Called the "Four Spirits". Known as the Holy Beast King. And it is the mount of God.
Kirin is an animal that is produced and created based on the Chinese way of thinking. The male is called Qi and the female is called Lin. Judging from its external shape, it has the body of an elk, an ox's tail, a horse's hooves (said to be "wolf's hooves" in historical records), fish scale skin, and one horn, with meat at the end of the horn, which is yellow. This shape is a new combination of many real animals that have been dismembered. It concentrates all the advantages of those cherished animals on the construction of the unicorn, a mythical beast in fantasy, and fully embodies the Chinese people's "Jimei" thought.
"Qilin" takes "deer" as the radical. When the ancients coined this word, they clearly told people that Qilin evolved from deer, but it is by no means a deer, and is more than a deer. Parts and gear. It is said that its body is like a deer, which can also be written as a deer, which refers to a deer in ancient books. It has the tail of a cow, a round head, but only one horn. Some say Qi is male and Lin is female, and their shapes are depicted slightly differently. But it is said that the beginning of Qi roughly resembles a deer. It was regarded by the ancients as a mythical and benevolent beast with a long life and could live for two thousand years. He can spit fire and his voice is like thunder. "There are three hundred and sixty hairy worms, but the unicorn is the longest."
[Edit this paragraph]Related records
Xu Shen of the Han Dynasty's "Shuowen Jiezi" 10: "Qi, a benevolent beast, with the body of an elk and one horn of an ox's tail; Qi (lin), a female "Qilin." Duan Yucai's note says: "It looks like a qilin with one horn and wears flesh. It is equipped with weapons and does no harm, so it is benevolent." According to "Zhengxiang Ji": "Qilin, the male is called Qilin." The female is called Lin. ...Xu Yun's benevolent beast is said to be a male sheep, because it does not bear insects and does not break grass. "In ancient times, Qilin, or simply called Lin, was regarded as an auspicious thing. "Book of Rites": "Unearthed utensils, chariots, horses emerging from rivers, phoenixes and unicorns are all in the suburbs." Also: "Lins, phoenixes, turtles, and dragons are called the four spirits."
梼杌: < /p>
Originally they were just evil people who were feared and disgusted. According to "Zuo Zhuan" written in the 18th year of Duke Wen: "Zhuan Xu had some untalented people who could not be taught a lesson and did not know how to make mistakes. If he told them, he would be stubborn, if he dismissed them, he would be arrogant and ruthless. Mingde, because of the chaos in the sky, the people of the world call it "Yu Zhu". After his death, this evil man who cannot be taught eventually evolved into a famous magical beast in ancient times. "The Book of Divine Miracles? The Book of Western Wilderness" records "There are no beasts in the Western wilderness." "It looks like a tiger with dog hair, two feet long, a human face, tiger feet, a pig's mouth and teeth, and a tail that is one foot and eight feet long. It is called "梼杌" in the wilderness. It is already a weird and twisted image, not so much a monster. It is said to be the product of a failed nuclear leak in a biochemical experiment.
Haechi:
The famous mythical beast produced under the ancient divine sanction system, also known as the "Dharma Beast". According to "Lunheng" and "Huainanzi? Xiuwu Chapter", its body shape is as big as a cow, and its small one is like a sheep. Its appearance is roughly like a unicorn, with thick dark hair all over its body, bright eyes and a forehead. There is usually a single horn on the head. It is said that if the horn is broken, the person will die. Some have been seen with wings, but most of them have no wings. He has high intelligence, can understand people's words, and will use his horns to resist those who are dishonest and unfaithful. In later generations, ordinary sheep were often raised in temples to replace the swine.
Roar:
They are shaped like a rabbit, with long ears and long tips. The lion is afraid of it, and its body will rot as it roars. "Yan Expo Yu Tan" contains it.
Chong Ming Bird:
It is said in "Shi Yi Ji" that during the seventy years of Yao's reign, there was a country with accumulated branches and birds offering Ming Ming. It looks like a chicken and crows like a phoenix. It sheds its feathers and flies with fleshy wings. It can force away beasts and wolves and prevent evil spirits from causing harm. They may come several times a year, or they may not come at all for several years. All the people in the country swept their doors to remember Chong Ming. For example, before the Chongming bird arrives, Chinese people either carve wood or make bronze statues?
For this reason, if the image of the bird is placed in a bright door, then the evil spirits will naturally retreat. So now, people carve wooden statues, make bronze statues or paint images, so now they draw chickens on the door.
Hua Fang:
In "The Classic of Mountains and Seas." According to "The Three Classics of the West", there is a bird in Zhang'e Mountain, shaped like a crane, with one leg, red stripes and a white beak. It's called Huafang. "Haiwai Nan Jing": "The Chinese bird is in the east, Qingshui is in the west, and it has only one foot." And "Huainanzi." It is said in Si Lun Xun that the growth of wood is perfect. Therefore, it is said that Bifang was transformed by wood spirit, and its shape is that of a bird with one leg and does not eat grains. "In Selected Works. "Zhang Heng [Tokyo Fu]" said: "Hua Fang...the old father god is like a bird, with two feet and one wing. He often carries fire and causes strange disasters in people's homes." And "Han Feizi. "Shi Guo" said: "In the past, the Yellow Emperor joined the ghosts and gods on the Western Qin Mountains, drove an elephant and a chariot and a dragon, and they harmed each other. Yuan Ke said that Hua Fang is a phoenix, and phoenix is ??a sun bird, so "when you see it, there will be false fire" ”. "Pianya": "Bi Fang is also a sign of a fire bird." The phoenix is ??a god and a symbol of disaster. "Huainanzi." "In the time of Yao... the strong wind caused harm, and Yao sent Yi... to send the wind to Qingqiu." The strong wind is the great phoenix. "Huainanzi" "Wood produces Bi Fang" was influenced by the thought of the Five Elements, which means wood produces fire. Because Bi Fang is a fire bird, Bi Fang is used instead of fire, which does not mean that Bi Fang was born from wood.
Taotie
"Shenyi Jing? Southwest Wilderness Jing": "There is a person in the southwest, with a hairy body and a hog on his head. Greed is like cruelty, hoarding wealth without using it, and good at grabbing. People's grains (the first two sentences are originally "It is good to accumulate wealth, but not to eat people's grains", adapted from "Historical Records: The Chronicles of the Five Emperors"). The strong take over the old and the weak, and they are afraid of the strong and attack each other. This is called "Taotie". "Those who are gluttonous are the untalented people of the Jinyun family."
"Zuo Zhuan? Wen Gong's 18th Year" says: "The Jinyun family has untalented people who are greedy for food, take bribes, and indulge in luxury." , don't be tired of being rich; accumulate wealth without knowing the end; do not distinguish between orphans and widows, and do not care about poverty and poverty. The people of the world compare themselves to the three evils, which is called gluttony.
"Lu's Spring and Autumn Annals? Xianshi" says: "The gluttonous food eaten in cycles has a head but no body. If it eats people without swallowing them, it will harm their bodies." Song Luo Mi's "Lu Shi Chi You Biography" annotated: " The god of Chiyou's celestial talisman has an unusual shape. Among the Yi artifacts of the three generations, there are many images of Chiyou, which are the warnings of the corrupt and abusive. The image is in the shape of an animal with fleshy wings.
"Kui Qi's words are probably Taotie.
"Zuo Zhuan" calls Taotie "an untalented son of the Jinyun family", while the explanatory text of "Historical Records? The Chronicles of the Five Emperors" quotes Jia Xuan as saying: "Jinyun family, Jiang His surname is a descendant of Emperor Yan, and he was an official in Jinyun during the reign of Emperor Huang. "Chiyou's surname was Jiang, and he was also a descendant of Emperor Yan ("History of the Road? Biography of Chiyou"), so Chiyou was probably the "untalented son" Taotie of the Jinyun family. It is also recorded in "The Classic of Mountains and Seas? The Second Classic of the North" that "Roe deer ( "Hao Niao)", Guo Pu annotated that it is Taotie in "Zuo Zhuan".
Attachment: Roe (Hao Niao): "The Classic of Mountains and Seas? The Three Classics of the North": "The mountain of Gouwu... has The beast has the shape of a sheep body with a human face, its eyes are under the armpits, tiger teeth and human claws, and its voice is like that of a baby. It is called a roe deer (whispering bird), and it is a cannibal. ” Guo Pu’s note: “In order to be greedy for things (忄林), one cannibalize people before they finish all the food, but also harm their bodies. Just like in Xia Ding, “Zuo Zhuan said” gluttony is also called gluttony. ”
Far-flying chicken
Also known as the bright chicken and the feather chicken. It is purple and has eyes under its wings. It returns at sunrise and evening. (a variant of pigeon)
"Dong Ming Ji" contains it.
Feifei
It is a bit like a raccoon, and its white tail can relieve sorrow.
< p> "Shan Hai Jing (Zhongshan Jing)" containsZhu Jian
It has a human face, a leopard body, an ox ear and an eye, a long tail, and can make loud noises when walking. The tail is coiled when resting
It is recorded in "Shan Hai Jing (North Mountain Classic)"
Chaos
It has four legs, like a dog. There are no five internal organs in the abdomen. It resists good people and relies on evil people.
(There is also a theory about the god of chaos, which is explained separately and is not included here)
"Shen Yi Jing". (Xihuang Jing)" is recorded.
The echo bug
lives in the human belly. Every time the host makes a sound, there will be a small sound in the belly, which will become louder and louder. It can be cured. (Ventriloquism?)
It is recorded in "Xu Mo Ke Hui Xi" and "Jia Hua of the Sui and Tang Dynasties"
Qingji
Also known as Yaoli. Ze Jing, a humanoid figure, about ten centimeters tall, is called a yellow car and can travel thousands of miles by its name (there is also a legend about catching fish). , fierce general), the name of the tower is included in "Guanzi (Shui Di)" and "Taiping Preview"
25.
Red Bird: Bird, can control fire