thoughts on reading the Analects of Confucius once said that "I never tire of learning, and I never tire of teaching others" and "I am angry and forget my food, and I am happy to forget my worries, and I don't know that my old age is coming", and I also said that "I am determined to learn in five cases out of ten".
Confucius lived until he was seventy-two. His 57-year experience made him both virtuous and knowledgeable, making him a great scholar and great thinker, which can be described as shocking the past and shining the present (I dare not say that there will be no one after him, or at least unprecedented). In this capacity, when his high foot asked him, his answer turned out to be "it's incredible to die in the evening when you hear the news". As a great scholar who has enough capital to show off himself, is it necessary for Confucius to devote his limited life to infinite learning and exploration? The answer is yes.
Confucius' characteristic is not to explore the specific nature of the universe, but to explore the specific temperament of society and life. Because the objective laws of everything in the world may be limited, but people's specific feelings are infinite.
As a limited "person", he explores an infinite "person", which is exactly why Confucius feels that learning is endless. People's temperament and behavior are in the process of constant change, and every time new content is explored, the old rules are broken.
"If you don't know what others don't know, you don't know what people are." Confucius has made it very clear that it is the most difficult to understand human nature.
Confucius' most incisive exposition naturally reflects his penetrating views on human nature. Tao Xingzhi said, thousands of teachers teach people to seek truth, and thousands of students learn to be real people.
At this point, it coincides with Confucius' viewpoint of "benevolence and morality" put forward thousands of years ago. Both of them are great educators. Why are their viewpoints surprisingly similar after thousands of years? Undoubtedly, it is inevitable that both of them regard "benevolence and morality" as the goal they are constantly striving to achieve and keep learning, so as to improve their self-cultivation and morality. In order to learn, you can not know the taste of meat in March, which is enough to see Confucius' diligence, but if he is only diligent, I am afraid that Confucius will not be so respected by the world.
His eagerness to learn is manifested in various aspects: a threesome must be taught by my teacher, which is modesty; I am not as good as the old farmer and I am not as good as the old nursery. This is seeking truth from facts. Learning from time to time is a pleasure, which is an optimism. His learning spirit is not limited to our ordinary people's thinking: this is learning and that is inappropriate.
Confucius will embrace everything in the world with the broadest mind, which is beyond our reach. Two thousand years ago, Confucius was a philosopher and educator who had all kinds of skills to make a living and had a deep insight into the meaning of life.
On the one hand, he has all kinds of professional knowledge of etiquette, music, archery, calligraphy and mathematics, and also has the concept of management politics, and has a clear direction for the goal of education. Because of his numerous knowledge and abilities, he has become the most important educator in the history of China civilization. Although many details of his life skills have not been preserved, his life wisdom talk has become an intellectual in China for two thousand years. This is Confucius' learning! This is the study of saints! Maybe we mortals will never understand the connotation of the learning of the eternal model, but everyone may find a new self from it.
2. Thoughts after reading "The University" summarizes the mode of realizing lofty ideals and aspirations in one's life, which is "cultivating one's morality, keeping the family in order, governing the country and leveling the world", and puts "cultivating one's morality" in the first place as the first major knowledge in life. "Self-cultivation" is what we call "being a man".
only when a person learns to be a man first can he manage his family well, and then he has the ability to govern a country, so that the world is at peace and the people live and work in peace. If a person doesn't learn to be a man and can't even manage his own affairs and his family's affairs well, then he is not qualified to be an official and govern the country, otherwise, it will cause harm to others and society.
So, if a person doesn't know how to be a man, no matter how well-educated he is and how rich he is, his life will eventually be a failure. As the ancients said: "Official quality is character, be an official first.".
On the other hand, those who know how to be a man and have noble personality charm will always be remembered and studied. Therefore, the ancients said: "Wisdom is the capital of virtue; Virtue is a teacher of talent. "
The flying of geese to the south is a process of teamwork, and a group of like-minded partners cooperate and encourage each other until they win. They always like to fly in a "human" line. In this structure, the flapping of each goose's wings will add an upward force to the companions who follow closely, supporting them to successfully complete long-distance travel.
Some people have concluded that the vitality of a team is not technology, talent, or capital, but the belief of unity and the pace of unity. To be like Bethune Yiping, "a noble person, a pure person, a moral person, a person who has broken away from low tastes and is beneficial to the people."
I love my job and am willing to contribute. We all came to this collective for a common goal.
this is a kind of fate, but also an opportunity, an opportunity to realize personal value in performing management duties. The collective is the stage for each of us to display our talents and ambitions and the carrier for success. The two are interdependent and mutually reinforcing.
constantly enhance the sense of pride, responsibility and mission; You can consciously integrate individuals into the big family of the collective, share joys and sorrows with them, make selfless dedication and contribute all your strength. Practice with your own hands.
According to daily self-reflection and correction plan, we should put it into action without delay, and quickly apply our little understanding of being a human being to actual work and life, learn from it and experience it in practice. I believe there will be obvious gains. The biggest enemy in life is yourself; The biggest failure in life is arrogance; The biggest ignorance in life is cheating; The greatest sorrow in life is jealousy; The biggest mistake in life is self-abandonment; The greatest magic weapon in life is diligence; The greatest gift in life is forgiveness; The greatest sin in life is self-deception.
I hope we can all become noble people, pure people, moral people and people. 2. Are there some classical Chinese or ancient poems that are easy to write about after reading?
***** Zi Han Ci Bao * * * * * * Song people get jade, which is presented to all the cities.
The jade giver said, "To show the jade person, the jade person thinks it is a treasure." Zi Han said, "I regard greed as a treasure, and I value jade. If I share it with me, I will lose my treasure. If people don't have their treasure." -"Zuo Zhuan Xiang Gong 15 Years" translation: A Song Dynasty man got beautiful jade and gave it to Zi Han, but Zi Han didn't accept it.
The jade giver said, "I showed it to people who know jade, and they said it was a treasure, so I gave it to you." Zi Han said: "I value not being greedy, you value jade, and you give me jade, then I am a greedy person. You lose jade, I lose the virtue of not being greedy, and everyone loses their own treasures."
* * * * * * * * Fan Zhongyan is ambitious for the world * * * * * * * * * * Fan Zhongyan was lonely at the age of two, and his mother was poor and helpless, so he was suitable for Changshan Zhu. Since he is long, he knows his family, feels sad and resigns from his mother, and goes to Nandu to enter the school.
studied hard day and night, and went to bed without undressing for five years. Or the night is faint and lazy, and you need to use water to cover your face.
Often, the porridge is not filled, and it is eaten at the beginning of the day. Therefore, I am interested in the world with the purpose of following the Six Classics. I often say to myself: worry about the world first, and enjoy the world later.
Fan Zhongyan lost his father when he was two years old. Mother is poor and has no one to rely on.
she remarried to the Zhujiajian family in Changshan. (Fan Zhongyan) When he grew up, he knew his life, said goodbye to his mother with tears, and left to study in Nandu Academy in Yingtianfu.
(He) studies hard during the day and late at night. In five years, I never took off my clothes and went to bed.
sometimes I feel sleepy at night and often pour water on my face. (Fan Zhongyan) I often study hard during the day and eat nothing until the sun goes west.
In this way, he understood the main idea of the Six Classics, and later made an ambition to benefit the world. He often tells himself, "Worry about the world first, and enjoy the world later."
**************** * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * Firm and honest, there is no escape.
in the county, there are murderers, and it is his father who pursues them. Longitudinal his father, but also from the system.
The king who made people talk said, "A murderer is also the father of a minister. The husband is a father, and he is unfilial; It is not loyal to abolish the law and punish the crime.
I deserve to die for my crime. " The king said, "If you can't catch up with it, you shouldn't be guilty, so you can treat things by yourself."
Shi She said, "I don't care about my father, I'm not a dutiful son; If you don't obey the king's law, you are not a loyal minister. The king forgives his sins and benefits him; I died when I was crouched, and I was also a minister. "
He died by committing suicide without orders. Shi Luxury is the national image of King Zhao of Chu. He is strong, upright, honest and fair, neither flattering nor timid.
A trip to a county coincided with the murder of a murderer on the way. He chased the murderer and turned out to be his own father. He let his father go and imprisoned himself when he returned.
He sent someone to tell King Zhao: "The murderer is my father. It is unfilial to punish father to establish political achievements; It is disloyal to abandon laws and condone crimes; Therefore, I should die. "
King Zhao said, "You chased the murderer but didn't catch him. You shouldn't bring the crime to justice. You'd better run the country." Shi She said: "I am not partial to my father, not a dutiful son; He who does not obey the king's law is not a loyal minister.
it is a favor of the Lord that you forgive my sins; It is the duty of the minister to serve his sentence and die. " So Shi She disobeyed the orders of the King of Chu, and died with a pout.
* * * * * * * * Chen Fan is willing to sweep away the world. * * * * * * In the fifteenth year of his reign, he tried to have a room at leisure, while the court was old. Father and friend Xue Qin from the same county came to wait for him, saying, "Why don't you clean up for the guests?" Fan said, "When you are a gentleman, you should clean up the world and settle down." It is very strange to know that he has a clear world ambition.
When Chen Fan was fifteen years old, he once lived alone in one place, and the courtyard and house were very messy. Xue Qin, a friend of his father's in the same city, came to visit him and said to him, "Young man, why don't you clean the room to welcome the guests?" Chen Fan said: "When a gentleman handles things, he should take it as his duty to sweep away the bad things in the world.
you can't care about a room. " Xue Qin thinks that he has the ambition to clarify the world and is different from others.
* * * * * * * * * The tyranny is fiercer than that of the tiger, and * * * * * * * * * Confucius crossed the side of Mount Tai, and a woman cried at the grave. The master listened to it and made Zilu ask it, saying, "The crying of a son is like a person who is worried."
and said, "of course. In the past, my uncle died in a tiger, my husband died, and my son died. "
The master asked, "Why not go?" Say, "No tyranny." Confucius said, "If a boy knows it, he is more tyrannical than a tiger."
Confucius passed by the side of Mount Tai, and a woman crying in front of the grave looked very sad. Confucius stood up and leaned against the crossbar, and sent Zi Lu to question the woman.
Confucius said, "You cry so sadly, as if something is very sad." The woman said, "My father-in-law was eaten by a tiger, so was my husband, and now my son is eaten by a tiger."
Confucius asked, "Then why not leave here?" The woman replied, "There is no harsh tyranny." Confucius said: "students remember that harsh tyranny is more fierce and terrible than tigers."
* * * * * * * * Wendi's filial mother * * * * * * * * The former Emperor Wendi, Mingheng, the third son of Gaozu, was first appointed as the king. The mother is thin and the queen mother, and the emperor is not lazy.
my mother was often ill for three years, and my eyes were closed, and my clothes could not be untied. The soup and medicine were not tasted by mouth. Renxiao is famous all over the world.
Interpretation: Mingheng, the Han Emperor in the Western Han Dynasty, was the third son of Liu Bang, the great ancestor. He was crowned as the acting king by his father if he didn't succeed. Emperor Wen supported his mother, the thin queen mother, and never neglected her.
My mother was once ill for three years, and Emperor Wen took care of her personally, but she was too busy to take care of her. Whenever the decoction is cooked, I dare not take it to my mother unless I try it myself.
Emperor Wen's reputation for filial piety to his mother spread all over the world and was praised by everyone. * * * * * * * * * * * Ban Chao joined the army * * * * * Ban Chao, a native of Ping Ling, and Xu Lingbiao's youngest son.
be ambitious and don't fix details. However, I am filial, and I am always on duty at home, and I am not ashamed of my work.
I have oral arguments, but I dabble in book biography. Yongping five years.
Brother Gu was called to be a school bookkeeper, and Chao went to Luoyang with his mother. Poor family, often as an official servant to support.
After a long period of hard work, I dropped out of school and sighed, saying, "A gentleman has no other ambition, so he should still make contributions to Fu Jiezi and Zhang Qian in order to win the title, so that he can stay for a long time." Laugh at it from both sides. Chao said, "Little boy knows the ambition of a strong man!" Ban Chao is a man with lofty aspirations and doesn't care about small things.
However, filial piety and diligence at home often lead a hard life, and labor is not a shame. He is eloquent and has a rough view of a lot of history. 3. Ask for a short review of 41 original texts (it is best to bring the original texts, and it is best to read the classical Chinese)
The original "Donghai Filial Wife" was in the Han Dynasty, and the filial piety of Donghai was very sincere.
My aunt said, "My wife supports me diligently. I am old, so I don't care about my remaining years.
"He hanged himself. His daughter told the official cloud: "The woman killed my mother.
"the official takes it, copies it, plunders it, and treats it with poison. The dutiful wife was so miserable that she falsely took it.
When Yu Gong was a jailer, he said, "This woman has been raising her aunt for more than ten years, and she will never kill her because of her filial piety." The satrap didn't listen.
arguing with the public is unreasonable, holding his prison words and crying in the government. After the drought in the county, there was no rain for three years.
When the late Taishou arrived, Yu Gong said, "The dutiful wife did not deserve to die, and the former Taishou killed her unjustly. This is the responsibility." The satrap immediately offered a sacrifice to his wife's tomb, because he showed his tomb.
it's raining, and you're ripe. The elder said, "The filial wife's name is Zhou Qing.
Qing is going to die, and he is carrying ten bamboo poles to hang five banners. Swear to the public:' if Qing is guilty, he is willing to kill, and his blood should be obedient; If youth dies in vain, blood will flow backwards.
' After the execution, his blood is bluish-yellow, and it is marked by bamboo, and it is covered with clouds. " All the virtues's Filial Piety First —— Thoughts on Reading "The Filial Piety in the East China Sea" The school has issued a school-based textbook "Appreciation of Classical Chinese". When I first took this book, I was very interested.
Among them, I was most impressed by the classical Chinese text "Donghai Filial Wife". "Filial piety" is China's unchanging moral cultivation for thousands of years.
is a basic benevolence that has experienced vicissitudes of life and is not young.