2. Buddhism and Ancient Tibetan Society (co-author and second author) 1.2008 Henan Philosophy and Social Science Planning Project 2008CLS003 Policy and Practice of Ethnic Minorities' Migration in Ming Dynasty-Centering on Hereditary Military Attaché (presiding)
2.2007 National University Ancient Books Sorting Project "0744" and "Tianshan Snow" Legend Sorting (Hosted)
3. The humanities and social sciences research project of Henan Provincial Department of Education in 2009 2009-GH-022 "Research on Ethnic Relations in the Yellow River Basin in Ming and Qing Dynasties-Gains and Losses of Crisis Response Mechanism" (Presided)
4. In 2009, the cultural and artistic research project of the Ministry of Culture was 09DB 12 "Hexi Baojuan Research" (participation) 1. Maintenance and Variation of Daguan National Identity in Ming Dynasty, Journal of Northwest University for Nationalities, 20 12/03.
2. From West Mongolian Grassland to North China Plain —— Textual Research on the Origin of Zhongshunying in Ming Dynasty, China History Series, 20 12/02.
3. The management of Feng Jingen Da Guanjun in Ming Dynasty —— Taking Dingzhou, Hejian and Baoding in North Zhili as examples, social sciences in ningxia, 201/03.
4. Textual research on Yellow River water transport in Yuan Dynasty, China Historical Research, 201102.
5. The relationship between Tatan Mongolia and Ming Dynasty in Hongwu period, Research on the History and Geography of China's Frontier, 201/02.
6. Land Occupation and Its Influence in Northern Zhili in Ming Dynasty, Research on Chinese Economic History, 201/04.
7. Discrimination of Arutais in Ming Dynasty, Journal of Northwest University for Nationalities, 20 1 1/05.
8. Investigation on Abolishing Chahannaoer Health Care System in the Early Ming Dynasty, China Historical Theory Series, 2009/02.
9. Historical Scenery Interwoven with Geographical Particularity and Cultural Diversity —— Comment on Xue Zhengchang's new book "Oasis of Yellow River Civilization —— Historical and Cultural Geography of Ningxia", Journal of Ningxia University, 2009/02 (co-author,No. 1 issue).
10. the transformation and integration of Mongolian political roles in Ming dynasty-taking Wu Yuncheng, a Mongolian Spyker in Ming dynasty (Timur, Ba Du) as an example, Journal of North University for Nationalities, 2009/0 1.
1 1. Analysis of the Military Camp of Yongle Dynasty in Ming Dynasty, Social and Economic History of China, 2008/04.
12. He Fu and the northwest frontier defense of Yongle Dynasty in Ming Dynasty, Journal of Ningxia University, 2008/04.
13. New Theory of Water Transport in Ningxia in Yuan Dynasty, social sciences in ningxia, 2007/06.
14. Webster Family in Early Tubo Dynasty, Journal of Tibet University for Nationalities, 2007/04.
15. Analysis of the actual number of troops stationed around the Hetao during the Hongwu period in Ming Dynasty —— Also on the acceptance and statistics of the number of troops in the early Ming Dynasty, Journal of Northwest Second University for Nationalities, April 2007.
16. Changes in the victory of Hongwu Dynasty in the East during the confrontation between Ming Dynasty and Northern Yuan Dynasty, Historical Monthly, 2007/05.
17. Ningxia, social sciences in ningxia, Ming Hongwu period, 2006/06.
18. Political situation and warlord groups in the middle reaches of the Yellow River at the end of Yuan Dynasty, China Historical Geography Theory Series, 2006/0 1.
19. the frontier defense in northern Shaanxi during the hongwu period of Ming dynasty and its characteristics, research on the history and geography of China's frontier, 2005/0 1.
20. A Study on the Origin of Dangchang Dialect, Journal of Northwest University for Nationalities, 2004/0 1
2 1. Textual research on the route of Tuguhun's mission to the Eastern Wei Dynasty, China History Series, 2003/03.
22. The Relationship between Rouran and Southern Dynasties, Journal of Qinghai University for Nationalities, February 2000.
23. The activities of the Huns and Qiang people in the present Lanzhou area in the Han Dynasty, Journal of Zhou Song Northwest University for Nationalities, 1999/0 1.