2 English reference LièquüLu 7 [China Acupuncture Dictionary]
Chinese medicine terminology committee. Terminology of Traditional Chinese Medicine (2004)]
Chinese medicine terminology committee. Terminology of Traditional Chinese Medicine (2004)]
Chinese medicine terminology committee. Terminology of Traditional Chinese Medicine (2004)]
3. Summarize the Chinese phonetic alphabet Liech and Roman phonetic alphabet Liehchueh, and the extreme shortening of American English translation.
country
produce
There is no China LU7 Japanese P7 method.
Morant's P7, Ye Fu's LU7, German's L7, Britain's LU7, and the seventh column of the United States lack the names of meridians and acupoints (liè qulu7) [1]. Huangdi Neijing Lingshu Meridian. Code name: LU7[2]. It belongs to the lung meridian of hand Taiyin [2][ 1]. Lieque is the collateral point of Taiyin Hand-lung Meridian [2] and one of the intersection points of Eight Veins and Tongren Veins [2][ 1][3]. One column is rank, and the deficiency is deficit [1]. This point is inconsistent with other points of Taiyin Hand Lung Meridian [1]. In ancient times, lightning and cracks in the sky were called Leqog. From then on, the hand Taiyin was separated from the hand Yangming, such as the sky splitting, hence the name Lieque [1]. Indications: common cold, exogenous pathogen, fever, aversion to cold, cough, asthma, shortness of breath, bronchial asthma, fever, sore throat, stiff neck, wrist weakness, palm fever, blood drowning, numbness of fingers, hemiplegia, mouth and eyes? Oblique, migraine, stiff neck, toothache, nervous headache, facial paralysis, urticaria, hematuria, dysuria, urine fever, malaria, rubella, lumbago, limb swelling, breast abscess, pain, etc.
4. Legqog's alias is Xuan Tong.
Source: Lingshu Jing in Huangdi Neijing: The difference between the hand and the Taiyin, named Lieque, starts in the wrist room, and the Taiyin Jing goes straight into the palm of your hand and scatters into the fish.
6 Acupoint name solution In ancient times, lightning and cracks in the sky were called Lieq. From then on, the hand Taiyin was separated from the hand Yangming, such as the sky splitting, hence the name Lieque [1].
In ancient times, cracks in the sky were called pillars, and lightning was also called pillars. Yang Shangshan said, "Column is rank. This is not a winding path leading to a secluded place, but a big meridian, so it is called deficiency. This point is listed in the place where the classics are lacking, so it is also lacking. " "Huiyuan Acupuncture": "A person has insufficient upper bones and insufficient lower bones. He is listed in the meridian points, which produces strange collaterals, leading to fine collaterals in the lungs, and yin in the lungs produces yang ... so he lacks upper bones and collaterals in the lungs, hence the name. " [4]
Point 7 of Taiyin hand specific lung meridian; One of the intersection points of eight veins, Tongren pulse.
8. Forearm [5]
9 Positioning standard positioning: the column is located on the radial edge of forearm, above the styloid process of radius, 65,438 0.5 inches on the wrist transverse striation, and between the brachioradialis muscle and abductor pollicis tendon [3][6].
Legqog is located on the radial side of the forearm, above the styloid process of the radius, and 65438 0.5 inches on the wrist transverse striation (acupuncture A-B classic) [2]. In addition, it is said that it is "half an inch away from the wrist" (the spiritual pivot of the Yellow Emperor): "one inch on the wrist" (Taiping Sheng Huifang) [2]. Or the hands are crossed, the index finger of one hand is pressed on the styloid process of the radius of the other hand, and the fingertips are covered with holes [2].
The defect is located in the forearm, 1.5 inches on the transverse line of the distal carpometacarpal, between the extensor pollicis brevis tendon and the abductor pollicis longus tendon, and in the depression of the abductor pollicis longus tendon groove [1][7]. Point selection on the side palm [1]. Simple method: put your hands in the tiger's mouth fork, and press your index finger on the styloid process of radius of the other hand. When the tip of the index finger is completely depressed, it is a point [1].
Position of Legqog in Lung Meridian of Hand Taiyin
Position of column vacancy
The position of leakage column at the meridian point on the inner side of upper limb
Position of column (lung meridian of Taiyin hand)
The position of the column (muscle)
The position of the spine (bones, nerves, blood vessels)
10 Take a tiger fork with both hands, and press one index finger on the styloid process of radius with the other hand. When the tip of the index finger sinks completely, it is a point [1].
The patient's left and right hands are crossed, and the fingers of one hand are pressed on the styloid process of the radius of the other hand, indicating that the point where the fingertips reach is the acupoint; Or stand up straight and lift your thumb outward and upward. Take Yangxi between the two tendons first. There is a depression in the middle of the styloid process with a radius of 1.5 inch on the upper part of Yangxi, which is the point [7].
The picture is from China Acupuncture Dictionary.
Quick acupoint selection: cross your hands, press the index finger of one hand on the styloid process of the radius of the other hand, and the tip of the index finger will reach [8].
1 1 Acupoint anatomy There are skin, subcutaneous tissue, abductor pollicis longus tendon, pronator and radius under Legqog point. There are branches of cephalic vein, radial vein and arteriovenous. Distribution of superficial branches of lateral cutaneous nerve and radial nerve of forearm. The skin is distributed by the lateral cutaneous nerve of forearm and the superficial branch of radial nerve. The radial artery has two accompanying veins located in the brachioradialis muscle. There are flexor pollicis longus and pronator in the lower part of the posterior segment of the artery. The radial artery can be connected to the anterior part of the styloid process of the radius from 2 cm below the cubital fossa. This line is the body surface projection of the radial artery, and the superficial branch of the radial nerve accompanies the artery. Acupoints are located outside the radial artery and superficial branches.
1 1. 1 dissect the skin horizontally → subcutaneous tissue → abductor pollicis longus tendon → brachioradialis tendon → pronator [1].
Skin → subcutaneous tissue → abductor pollicis longus tendon → radial tendon → pronator [6].
The superficial nerves and blood vessels at 1 1.2 point are distributed with superficial branches of lateral forearm cutaneous nerve and radial nerve; There are deep branches of radial nerve, muscular branches of median nerve and radial artery in the deep layer [6].
There are superficial branches of lateral forearm cutaneous nerve and radial nerve and branches of cephalic vein and radial arteriovenous [2].
12 has the functions of relieving cough and asthma, dredging channels and collaterals, and inducing diuresis to treat stranguria.
Legqog has the effects of dispersing lung and expelling wind, dredging channels and activating collaterals [1].
Lung governs qi, regulates breathing and governs purgation, so Lieque point can treat cough, asthma and hemoptysis caused by lung failure, lung qi upwelling or lung collateral injury [7].
Liezhen is the collateral point of Taiyin Hand Lung Meridian rather than Hand Yangming Meridian, which runs from the hand neck to the head and enters the lower teeth. Therefore, it can spread the lung and relieve exterior syndrome, dispel wind and dredge collaterals, and treat head and face diseases and neck diseases caused by exogenous pathogens [7].
Lieque point is the intersection of eight meridians, leading to Ren meridian, which starts from the cell organ, comes from the perineum and is connected with the kidney. Lung belongs to gold and is also the mother of kidney water, so it can be used to treat Yin Qian's disease [7].
The collaterals of the Taiyin of the hand start from the wrist, go straight into the palm and disperse in the thenar, so Lieque point can also treat wrist diseases such as wrist weakness and stenosing tenosynovitis of radial styloid process [7].
Lieque is one of the four major acupoints, which has the functions of dispersing lung heat and benefiting chest and diaphragm. When a person suffers from depression and his head hurts, his head is dizzy. Piercing Legqog's point can make him feel refreshed, just like a thunderbolt, the haze dissipates, and the sky is clear and Wan Li, so it is called "Legqog" because it is the god of thunder and lightning. "Xi Hongfu": "The gas pricks two breasts too deeply, and when there is no response, the column is missing, the headache is not correct, and the heavy diarrhea is too deep." The chest is in the chest, and the chest is still in the sky, so I like to be clear and refreshing. If the warm fog is pervasive, how can it help if only four points, namely deep, flowing, pool and ze, are used to relieve constipation? If the thunderbolt thunders, the rain will clear up, the clouds will gather and the ditch will overflow. Therefore, after the taking column is vacant, it is advisable to take Taiyuan antidiarrheal again. After three answers to this principle, we can know the methods of miscellaneous diseases, the combination of Taiyuan and Legqog, the combination of Houxi and Legqog, and so on, which means this. [4]
Liezhen is the collateral point of the lung meridian of the Taiyin hand, which is connected with the large intestine meridian of the Yangming hand. The qi of Taiyin's hand and lung meridian can reach the mind through Yangming. The absence of the following acupoints is the residual qi at the end of meridians. If the qi of the Yin meridian is insufficient, the qi of the Yang meridian will be excessive, and thus the hands and feet will feel hot. If the qi of the yang meridian is insufficient, the qi of the yin meridian will be excessive, thus feeling cold hands and feet. If the qi of the two meridians is insufficient, it will be rebellious. In case of this syndrome, mediation can be carried out at the original collateral points of the subject and object. [4]
13 indications: common cold, exogenous pathogen, fever, aversion to cold, cough, asthma, shortness of breath, bronchial asthma, fever, sore throat, stiff neck, wrist weakness, palm fever, blood drowning, numbness of fingers, hemiplegia, mouth and eyes? Oblique, migraine, stiff neck, toothache, nervous headache, facial paralysis, urticaria, hematuria, dysuria, urine fever, malaria, rubella, lumbago, limb swelling, breast abscess, pain, etc.
Leguminosae is mainly used for cough, asthma, sore throat, hemiplegia, mouth and eyes. Oblique, migraine, intense neck pain and toothache [6].
Legqog is mainly used for headache, stiff neck, cough, asthma, sore throat, mouth and eyes. Oblique, wrist weakness, etc. [2].
Legqog is mainly used for exogenous diseases and head and lung diseases, such as fever, sore throat, stiff neck, headache, cough, asthma, shortness of breath malaria, wrist weakness, palm fever, blood drowning and so on. [ 1].
In modern times, Legqog is often used to treat common cold, nervous headache, facial paralysis, bronchial asthma and urticaria [1].
Diseases of the head, face and five senses: headache, intense head pain, swelling of throat, mouth and eyes? Oblique and toothache [7].
Lung diseases: cough, asthma, hemoptysis, exogenous diseases, fever, aversion to cold [7].
Nephropathy: hematuria, dysuria and fever [7].
Meridian diseases: wrist weakness, finger numbness, hemiplegia [7].
Other diseases: malaria, rubella, low back pain, swelling of limbs, breast abscess and pain [7].
1. Respiratory diseases: cold, asthma;
2. Mental nervous system diseases: migraine, hemifacial spasm, facial paralysis, trigeminal neuralgia;
3. Motor system diseases: cervical spondylosis, cerebrovascular sequelae, and soft tissue diseases around wrist joints;
4. Others: nocturnal emission, toothache and hypertension.
14 acupuncture method 14. 1 acupuncture method obliquely pricks 0.3 ~ 0.8 inch upward or downward [6].
Generally, it is 0.3 ~ 0.5 inch along the skin [1][2].
Stabbing 0.3 ~ 0.5 inches obliquely upwards, causing heavy local pain or loosening to the elbow and shoulder [7].
Note: Acupuncture should not be too fierce, so as not to hurt the periosteum, causing severe pain and wrist weakness [7].
14.2 Moxibustion can be used [1].
The moxa stick moxibustion is 3 ~ 5 strong; Or moxa stick moxibustion for 5 ~ 10 minutes [2].
Note: Scar moxibustion is not suitable, so as not to affect wrist movement [7].
15 compatibility of treating exogenous diseases with column deficiency and valley deficiency [1].
Treating headache and nape pain with column deficiency and houxi [1].
Legqog combined with Yangxi [1] to treat wrist pain.
Legqog cooperated with Gu Xi and Houxi to treat head and neck pain [7].
Legqog combined with Taiyuan, Chize and Zusanli points to treat pulmonary tuberculosis [7].
Column deficiency with meridian, too deep, treating heat in the palm [7].
Column deficiency is combined with Houxi, Shaoze and Qian Gu to treat malaria [7].
Lieque is equipped with wind pool, air door and valley, which has the functions of expelling wind, relieving exterior syndrome and relieving cough. It is mainly used to treat colds, coughs and headaches.
Legqog combined with Zhao Hai has the functions of lowering qi, relieving asthma and relieving sore throat, and is mainly used for cough and asthma and sore throat.
16 special effect * * * Massage the gap between the index finger and the abdominal column for 1 ~ 3 minutes every day, which can treat tenosynovitis and headache [8].
Especially in autumn, it is mainly to nourish lung and yin, so to nourish yin and lung, you can be absent for 10 ~ 15 minutes every day [8].
17 literature summary "Prepare for a Thousand Women": Men suffer from pain in the yin and drown their blood, and spermatorrhea. Moxibustion lacks 50 strong men.
"Acupuncture and moxibustion Zisheng Jing": sweating, edema of limbs.
"Huangdi Neijing Lingshu": The hand is different from Taiyin, and Taiyin is called Lieque ... The disease is actually the heat of the tip of the hand and palm; What are the shortcomings? , urine volume. Take an inch and a half to the wrist and don't go to Yangming.
Acupuncture classic A and B: fever begins with arm epilepsy, body heat, carbuncle, lip convergence, nasal distension, sweating like beads, breast fullness, hypochondriac fullness and palpitation. Malaria, fever, lack of major. Cold and fever, chest and back pain, throat obstruction, cough and asthma, palm fever, overstretching, hyperhidrosis, forgetfulness, limb loss, laughter, drowning, and loss of subject. Cold and heat cough, vomiting, palm fever, cold shoulder and arm deficiency, qi deficiency is not enough to rest, chills and syncope, foaming at the intersection of hands; In fact, shoulder and back are hot and painful, sweating, limbs are swollen, the whole body is shaking and wet, sometimes it is cold and hot, hunger is annoying, fullness is good, complexion changes, the mouth can't be opened, and the evil wind is whistling, which is insufficient. Children with convulsion epilepsy, if seen, should exclude the main body and take Yangming collaterals.
Acupuncture Success: Dominant Wind, Mouth and Face? Oblique, wrist weakness, hemiplegia, fever in the palm of your hand, inability to open your mouth, fever and malaria, vomiting, cough, laughter, longitudinal lip, amnesia, blood drowning, ejaculation pain, urine fever, epilepsy, delusional vision, edema of face and limbs, shoulder pain, chest and back chills, shortness of breath, corpse. In fact, chest and back fever, sweating, swollen limbs; Deficiency leads to chills in the chest and back, while deficiency of qi leads to insufficient rest.
Song after Elbow: Or suffering from typhoid fever, it is difficult to take medicine because of the wind in the jaw, but the neck is strong and the eyes are open, lacking the purpose of gold needle.
Xuan Tong Yao Zhifu: Cough with cold phlegm is ineffective in treatment.
Song of the four generals' acupoints: the first item is missing.
Lingguang Fu: migraine and diarrhea.
Research progress of 18 hoarseness: press the sea, keep the needle for 30 minutes, and sew 1 needle every 2 ~ 3 minutes, and the effect is good.
Enuresis: the needle is buried in the skin of the acupoint, alternately left and right. Twice a week.
Nocturnal emission: It is reported that 28 # 1 inch filiform needle is buried in this point, and the needle is kept for 12 ~ 18 hours each time, three times a week, and the effect is good.
Neck-shoulder syndrome: Laser irradiation on Legqog, shoulder epiphysis and tenderness points can generally achieve good analgesic effect for 20 times.
Asthma relieving: Acupuncture can improve lung ventilation, reduce respiratory resistance, relieve bronchial smooth muscle spasm and calm bronchial asthma [4]. Its antiasthmatic effect may be related to the regulation of acupuncture on autonomic nervous function and blood levels of acetylcholine (ACh), histamine and adrenaline, which is beneficial to the relief of bronchospasm and vasoconstriction of bronchial mucosa, reducing edema and improving ventilation function [7].
Enhance renal function: Acupuncture at Lieque Shenshu or Zhao Hai can enhance renal function, increase phenol red output, reduce urine protein and reduce hypertension, and the effect can last for 2 ~ 3 hours, and it is still effective when acupuncture again [7].
Acupuncture at Lique and Taixi points can cause bladder contraction and increase urine output [4].
Regulating vasomotor function: Through angiography, it is found that acupuncture can cause changes in the volume of blood vessels in the lower leg, leading to vasoconstriction [7][4].