After the Tang Dynasty, the literature and art of the Song Dynasty developed further and became more colorful. Parallel prose was dominant in the early Song Dynasty. In Song Renzong, Ouyang Xiu became the leader of the ancient prose movement in the Northern Song Dynasty. Wang Anshi, Su Shi, Ceng Gong, Su Xun, Su Zhe and other famous artists came forth in large numbers, and the ancient prose movement finally won a great victory. Most of their articles are fresh and natural. Ouyang, Zeng, Wang, Han Yu and Liu Zongyuan in the Tang Dynasty were collectively called the eight masters in the Tang and Song Dynasties. Song poetry inherited Tang poetry and made some innovations. At the beginning of Song Dynasty, Wang Yucheng advocated inheriting the poetic styles of Du Fu and Bai Juyi, but it didn't take long for the poetic style of Kunxi to appear, advocating flowery words and being all the rage. Ouyang Xiu and Mei He rose one after another, and most of his poems were plain and clear, sometimes rough and bold, and the poetic style began to change. The talented Su Shi, his poems are free and unrestrained. Wang Anshi advocates application-oriented. Huang Tingjian advocated taking the old as the new, and later formed Jiangxi Poetry School. Yang Wanli, Fan Chengda, Lu You and You Mao are also called the four great poets of ZTE. Wen Tianxiang's poems are rarely engraved. Song Dynasty was the heyday of Ci. In the early years of the Northern Song Dynasty, the graceful school represented by Yan Shu, Zhang Xian and Ouyang Xiu wrote beautiful poems. Liu Yong was proficient in temperament and began to create a new genre of slow songs and long tunes. Su Shi was brilliant, easy-going, fresh and bold, and created the bold school. Xin Qiji, a poet in the Southern Song Dynasty, is magnificent. Graceful poets, including Su Shi's disciple Qin Guan, are good at expressing tenderness with long tones and putting words into the law. At the end of the Northern Song Dynasty, Zhou Bangyan made some innovations in intonation. Li Qingzhao, a famous poetess, is unique. In fact, she is the most accomplished female writer in ancient times. In the late Southern Song Dynasty, Jiang Kui was good-natured and skillful.
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