Explanation of Yin and Yang
(1) [ Yin and yang , the two opposing principles in nature, the former feminine and nagative and the latter masculine and positive]
(2) Ancient philosophical concepts. The ancient simple materialist thinkers summarized everything in the "contradictory movement" into two opposing categories of yin and yang, and used the principle of change on both sides to explain the movement of the material world, the transposition of yin and yang. ?"Chu Ci? Qu Yuan? She Jiang" (3) The study of the movement of the sun and the moon and the yin and yang calendar. ?"Book of the Later Han? Biography of Zhang Heng" Research on yin and yang. (4) Changes in weather, changes in yin and yang. ?"Lu Shi Chun Qiu Cha Jin" detailed explanation (1). Refers to the north and south of the hill. "Poetry·Daya·Gongliu": "Look at its yin and yang, observe its flowing springs." Song Ye Shi's "Zui Le Pavilion": "Yongjia is a big mountain. The one in the west of the state is thin and beautiful, and it often forms an arch within ten steps. Yi, the height is not solitary, the lower part is still, the yin and yang are attached, and the back is affectionate." (2). Especially refers to the north of Beihe star and the south of Nanhe star. "Historical Records Tianguan Shu": "When traveling along the north and south rivers, speak of yin and yang, and soldiers will be mourned by droughts and floods." Zhang Shoujie Zhengyi said: "The south river has three stars, and the north river has three stars. If the moon travels to the north river with yin, there will be water and soldiers; if the south river has yang, then there will be water and soldiers. "Drought and mourning." (3). In ancient times, it refers to the two opposites that connect matter and human affairs in the universe. Refers to the two qi that transform all things between heaven and earth. "Yi·XiCi": "Yin and Yang are unpredictable. They are called gods." "New Tang Book·Eunuch Zhuan·Yu Chaoen": "Yin and Yang are not in harmony, and the grains are expensive." "Dream of Red Mansions" Chapter 31: " Heaven and earth are endowed with the two qi of yin and yang." (4). Heaven and earth. "Book of Rites: Jiao Te Sheng": "Happiness comes from Yang, etiquette comes from Yin, Yin and Yang are harmonious and all things are obtained." Kong Yingda Shu: "Harmony is like harmony, and it means that everyone gets his own place, if ritual and music come from heaven and earth, When heaven and earth are in harmony with it, all things will be in their proper place." Sun Xidan's collection explains: "Happiness is created by heaven, so it belongs to yang; rituals are controlled by earth, so it belongs to yin. If yin and yang are in harmony, all things will be in their place; if ritual and music are in harmony, everything will go smoothly. "Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty "Spring Dinner Two-phase Scholar Exploring the Character of Feng": "Yin and Yang adjust the calendar, and rituals and music report to the Xuanqiong." Fan Chengda of the Song Dynasty wrote poems to express sympathy for the people's illnesses and spring epidemics: "If Yin and Yang are strong enough to do evil, heaven and earth will not do it." Is this really unkind? "Li Yu of the Qing Dynasty, "Xian Zhonglou·Xian Shou": "The dark clouds are rising, the yin and the yang are mixed, and the demons are flying away in chaos." (5). The sun and the moon. The poem "Ge Night" by Du Fu of the Tang Dynasty: "At the end of the year, the yin and yang rush to short scenes, and the frost and snow in the world are freezing at night." The poem "Winter Solstice" by Su Zhe of the Song Dynasty: "The rise and fall of yin and yang urge each other, who will teach you how to grow old and never grow back?" (6 ).day and night. "Book of Rites·Jiyi": "The sun rises in the east, the moon rises in the west, the yin and yang are long and short, and they end up with each other." Kong Yingda Shu: "Yin refers to night, and yang refers to day. In summer, yang is long and yin is short, In winter, the yang is short and the yin is long, which means that the yin and yang are long and short. "The distribution of yin and yang is like thunder and stagnation." Wei Zhao notes: "The distribution of yin and yang is the same day and night, and it is the same as the stagnation of insects." "Yue Ling" said: "Day and night are divided, thunder is the sound." Han Yangxiong's "Tai Xuan·Jue": "One day and one night, the yin and yang are divided. The night is extremely yin, and the day is extremely yang." (7). . "Chu Ci Jiu Bian": "The four seasons come and die, and the yin and yang cannot be together." Wang Yi's note: "Cold comes and summer comes, and it is difficult to chase." Liu Zongyuan of the Tang Dynasty's "Tian Shuo": "Cold and cold. Summer is called yin and yang in the world. "(8). Spring, summer, autumn and winter. "Selected Ancient Poems
"Ming Lu: Fighting": "If a person who cuts off a person's tongue and destroys a person's yin and yang is combined with a hundred sticks and travels three thousand miles, half of the prisoner's property will still be cut off and paid to support the injured and seriously ill." (14) Lu Lu . "Zhou Li·Chun Guan·Master": "The six rhythms and six combinations of palms are used to combine the sounds of yin and yang. The yang sounds are: Huang Zhong, Dazun, Guxi, Ruibin, Yize, and Wushe. The yin sounds are: Dalu, Ying Zhong, Nan Lu, Han Zhong, Xiao Lu, Jia Zhong "Yang is the law, and Yin is Lu. Han Jiayi's "New Book·Six Skills": "The way of sound is headed by six and measured by the festival of yin and yang... It is based on the twelve bells of the sound instrument, and the bells correspond to one month, with six bells having yin sounds and six bells having yang sounds. " (15). Odd and even. Han Bangu's "*Tong·Marriage": "The yang of seven years old, the yin of eight years old, seven to eighty-five, the number of yin and yang is ready." (16). Movement and stillness. "Book of Rites of Great Dai·Wenwang Officials": "Test its yin and yang to observe its sincerity." Lu Bian's note: "Yin governs tranquility, while yang takes the initiative. If you examine its yin and yang, observe its movement and stillness." (17). combine. "Book of the Later Han·Ban Gu Zhuan I": "Thousands of doors are opened to establish tens of thousands of households, and they are opened and closed according to the yin and yang." Li Xian's note: ""The Book of the First" says that the Jianzhang Palace is divided into thousands of doors and tens of thousands of households. Together they are called Yin, Opening is called Yang. "Yi" says: "Kun is called when a household is closed, and Qian is called when opening a household." (18). "Chronicles of the States of the Eastern Zhou Dynasty" Chapter 72: "Between Zheng Yin Yang, Jin and Chu, his heart was unstable, and it was not a day." "History of the Ming Dynasty·Zhongyi Zhuan 5·Lu Shiren": "Luoyang is a chance encounter, and Runing is a Shenwan. After ascending to Nanyang, Liu Hong gathered his brothers, each with tens of thousands of soldiers, and all the small villages returned. They either attached themselves to thieves or were ordered by the court to wait and see. "(19). One of the "Answers to Husband Poems" by Zhang, the wife of Tang Yan in the Tang Dynasty: "Yin and Yang are separated from each other, and there is a dilemma between gathering and separation." Explanation of the title: "Tang Yan of Jinchang married his aunt Zhang, which was quite virtuous. In the 18th year of Kaiyuan, When Yuan entered Luo, his wife died in Weinanzhuang. A few years later, he returned home and reminisced about the past and composed poems of sorrow. Suddenly, he saw Mr. Zhang coming... He sent a poem to Ms. Zhang, who also wrote a poem in reply. " 20. Life and death, life and death. "Songs of the Chu·Nine Songs·Da Si Ming": "Riding the clear Qi to control Yin and Yang." Wang Yi's note: "Yin governs killing, Yang governs life. Yan Si Ming always rides on the clear Qi of heaven to control the life and death of all peoples. "21. In ancient times, it refers to the knowledge about the movement of celestial bodies such as the sun and the moon. "Book of the Later Han·Biography of Zhang Heng": "Heng was good at ingenuity, especially thinking about astronomy, yin and yang, and calendars." Tang Hanyu's "Epitaph of Lu Cheng in Xiangyang": "The yin and yang celestial calendar, modern Confucianism." 22. Refers to being responsible. A person who studies the movement patterns of the sun, moon and other celestial bodies. Han Yu of Tang Dynasty's "Shunzong Shilu 1": "Jing Wu, there are thirty-two people from Hanlin, Yin and Yang, star divination, medical Xiang, Fu Qi and Zhuwai Zhao." 23. Refers to the alchemy of astrology, divination, house planning, and tomb planning. Zhao Shuli's "Xiao Erhei's Marriage" 1: "Er Zhuge's original name was Liu Xiude. When he was doing business, he discussed Yin and Yang gossip and looked at the zodiac and the underworld." 24. Refers to being good at astrology, divination, house planning, A person who practices tomb magic. "Journey to the West" Chapter 23: "But it was just in a hurry. I didn't invite Yin and Yang to pay a visit to the church." Chapter 4 of "The Scholars": "The next day, I asked Mr. Xu of Yin and Yang to come and write seven lists. "Kang Zhuo's "Spring Sowing and Autumn Harvest·Three Treasured Mirrors": "In his early years, Wang Laodian was a Yin-Yang man who read the earth's veins and talked about Feng Shui. People also called him 'Yin-Yang'." 25. Refers to the intercourse between men and women. Volume 360 ??of "Taiping Yulan" quotes Liu Yiqing's "Youming Lu" of the Southern Song Dynasty: "Hu Fuzhi of Qiao County married a wife named Li. She had no children for more than ten years, but the wife died. She cried and said: 'There is no body, so she died. "How cool is this!" The woman suddenly stood up and said, "I feel sorry for you. I will not die soon. You can see me later. According to the yin and yang of my life, I will give birth to a boy for you." p>
Word Breakdown
Explanation of Yin Yin (Yin) ī Ancient Chinese philosophy believes that there are two opposites that run through all matter in the universe, opposite to "Yang": Yin and Yang. One yin and one yang are called Tao. A strange combination of circumstances. Yin rises and Yang declines. Yin deficiency generates heat. Refers to "moon": Taiyin (moon). lunar calendar. Negatively charged: negative electricity. cathode. anions. The explanation of Yang is Yang (Yang) á bright. Ancient Chinese philosophy believes that one of the two opposites that runs through all matter in the universe is opposite to "yin": one yin and one yang are called Tao. Yin and Yang. Refers to "sun": sunshine. Yang side. solar calendar. Sunny. sunset.
The south side of the mountain or the north side of the water (mostly used in place names): Hengyang