"The book has its own golden house" from which poem?

Excerpted from Encouraging Learning by Song Zhenzong and Zhao Heng.

The original poem is as follows:

Rich people don't have to buy fertile land. There are thousands of millet in Qian Qian in the book.

You don't need a tall building to live in peace, but there is a golden house in the book.

Don't hate unscrupulous media when you get married. Yan Ruyu is in the book.

Don't hate a person when you go out. There are so many chariots and horses in the book.

Men want to be flat and ambitious, and the Five Classics study hard at the window.

Interpretation in vernacular Chinese: rich people don't have to buy fertile land, and there is a lot of food in the book; To live a stable life, you don't need to build a tall and magnificent house. Just read more books. There are houses made of gold in the books. I don't blame you for going out without anyone following you. There are many chariots and horses in the book. Don't complain about the lack of a good matchmaker when you get married. Reading can naturally make you embrace beauty. If a man wants to realize his greatest ambition in life, he must diligently read poems, books, rituals, music and the Six Classics of Spring and Autumn at the window.

Extended data

Creative background: Zhao Kuangyin launched a mutiny in Chen Qiao and soon became an emperor. After that, Zhao Kuangyin became wary of soldiers, so he formulated an important national policy to belittle soldiers' participation in politics, established a literati political system, and all local governors in the country appointed civil servants. ?

At that time, the country generally used so many civil servants, but the Song and Cheng Dynasties were in war for a long time, and most people did not like reading, and even fewer people read well. Therefore, in order to implement the established national policy, on the one hand, the court must broaden the channels for scholars to be officials, on the other hand, it must try its best to promote the atmosphere of reading. Song Zhenzong and Zhao Heng wrote Li Xue Pian, which spread all over the world. This short chapter has fascinated scholars all over the world for nearly a thousand years.

"Li Xue Pian" is informal, easy to understand and interesting. Once spread, it will soon be known all over the world and even become a swan song. This poem is often used by people to encourage people to read, so that some people say that "reading is better than not reading". The reputation of utilitarianism can be a great motivation for reading, but this motivation is like a "stimulant", which is beneficial to social development.