Author: [Tang]
The grass shop is six or seven miles away from the field, and the flute makes the night wind three or four times.
I came back from a full meal at dusk, lying in the moonlight without taking off my hemp fiber.
Precautions:
Yokono: the vast Yuanye. 67 and 34 are general terms and approximations.
interknit
Coir: a rain-proof tool made of grass or brown, worn on the body.
Lying in the moonlight: sleeping in the moonlight.
Translation:
On the endless green Yuan Ye, the shepherd boy leisurely grazed the cattle. In the evening breeze, a few melodious flutes came faintly.
At dusk, the shepherd boy came home and had a big dinner. He didn't even take off his hemp fiber, so he lay leisurely and looked at the bright moon in the sky.
Enjoy 1:
In the lush countryside, a child is wearing a hat and hemp fiber, where he is herding cattle. It was getting late, and he rode home with an ox. Occasionally, he took out a bamboo flute to face the evening breeze and blew out a few melodious songs. When he got home, he had a big dinner. It was near dusk, and he even slept in the bright moonlight without taking off his hemp fiber. ——.
Appreciation 2:
The poem "The Shepherd Boy" shows us a vivid picture of a shepherd boy returning home at night: the vast Yuan Ye is covered with green grass; The evening breeze is blowing weeds, and I haven't seen the returning shepherd boy yet, but I first heard the melodious and approaching flute of the shepherd boy floating in the wind. The flute sounded intermittently and fluttered with the wind. The shepherd boy came back and had a good meal. It was past dusk, and he didn't even take off his hemp fiber, so he lay in the open field on a moonlit night to rest. The scenery, feelings, characters and sounds of this poem are very vivid.
2. Text analysis.
(1) The poem "The grass is six or seven miles across the field, and the flute blows three or four times in the evening wind" gives us visual and auditory feelings. Looking around, vilen is lush; Listen to the flute in the evening breeze. The word "shop" shows the lush grassland and the gentle and comfortable feeling of grassland. The word "Nong" shows a kind of interest, conveying the meaning that the flute in the wind is intermittent and melodious, and the shepherd boy plays the flute. The vastness of grassland paved a scene for the appearance of shepherd boy. The melodious flute makes us imagine the relaxed and leisurely mood of the shepherd boy after a day's work. If we don't see the shepherd boy, we can smell his voice first, which gives us unlimited imagination.
(2) "When you come back from a full meal at dusk, don't take off your hemp fiber and lie in the moonlight." The poet turned his pen and began to write a scene in which a shepherd boy had enough to eat and rest. The image of a shepherd boy who takes the earth as his bed and the sky as his account, eats when he is hungry, sleeps when he is sleepy, is carefree and free. There is no scene of family gathering, no scene of partners playing, a well-fed shepherd boy. You like the scenery in the moonlight. Do you want to enjoy it? Looking up at the bright moon, what would the shepherd boy think? Or fell asleep without thinking about anything ... the poet seems to have just written down what he saw, but we can't help thinking.
Grassland, flute, moonlit night and shepherd boy, like a bleak ink painting, make our hearts feel quiet. The poem "The Shepherd Boy" not only makes us feel the peace and tranquility of life, but also makes us feel the freedom and natural relaxation of the shepherd boy's mind. There are cows and shepherds as friends during the day, and there is a cool breeze and bright moon at night, which is really similar.
Author introduction 1:
Lv Yan, Dong Bin, was born in Jingzhao, Tang Dynasty. Xian Tong is a scholar and has served as a county magistrate twice. He was worthy of Huang Chao and went south with his family.
Learning from the mountain, I don't know where to go.
Author introduction 2:
Lv Yan (a speech), a famous Taoist priest in the Five Dynasties and early Song Dynasty, was one of the "Eight Immortals" handed down from ancient times, whose name was Chun Yangzi and Dong Bin.
As far as the word Dong Bin is concerned, his origin, date of birth and death are unknown from year to year. According to the early records of the Song Dynasty, he was called "Guanzhong Arbitrary" or "Guan You".
People ",a more consistent statement after the Yuan Dynasty, came from Yongle Town (now Ruicheng, Shanxi Province), Puban County, Hezhou or
He is from Dongping, Shandong, and has been handed down from generation to generation.
Born in the late Tang Dynasty and died in the early Song Dynasty, contemporary with Chen Tuan. As for his descendants, he pushed his life to the present.
In the Kaiyuan period of the Tang Dynasty (7 13 ~ 74 1), it was the story of Lu Weng, recorded by Shen Jiji of the Tang Dynasty. There are also many stories.
There are many legends and different opinions. What is more credible is the record in National History: Lv Dongbin, a Confucian scholar, transferred to another school because of the unfavorable examination room.
Tao met five generations of hermits, taught them, lived in seclusion and lived in Guanzhong and other places. "More than 100 years old, and
Looks like a baby. There is fencing in the world. When it comes to Chen Tuan's room, he is with legends such as Chen Tuan and Li Qi (a work called Li Qi).
Communication. Good poems express the essence of inner alchemy and contribute to the formation of Zhong Dan Dao. A disciple of Shi Jian Wu (Huayang) in the Northern Song Dynasty.
Son) spread the word.
In Lv Dongbin, Dan is a way to cultivate immortality and a Zen master. He claimed to be "a young scholar, kind, and abandoned people to repair the heavens."
I don't know anything about vacuum. Heaven never stops at personnel, and a vacuum cannot be separated from karma. (1) pointed out: "Those who cultivate Dan should correct it first."
Melting furnace "As a Dan furnace, the arrogant essence is medicine, and the eyes, ears, mouth and nose are eight furnaces." Stick to it forever without hurting it.
The inner truth is, "the furnace of heaven and earth, the tripod of nature, the coordination of drugs, the coordination of yin and yang, and the refining of qi."
Tao, who always keeps Yuanyang's true harmony and pure qi, will live forever and say, "He should care about refining the five elements."
It advocates taking one day as a year, spring and summer as the day, autumn and winter as the night, "ascending and descending yin and yang, running four sequences", and day and night as the end.
practice He also believes that "the root of life is anger. Its origin is that there is a husband and a woman; There are three men and three women.
Yan. The golden man picked yellow buds at Jiugongtai, and the jade girl picked snow on the twelfth floor. Water fires are divided into gossip; Refining yang in yin,
Say goodbye to Kyushu. So the three games met, and the fire dragon successfully traveled to Pengdao for thousands of days. There are eight ways to override it:
The way to small success is seven, the way to medium success is six and the way to great success is five. "It is suggested that cultivation should start with eliminating six desires and seven emotions and purifying inner depression."
Concentrate. The way to do it after elbow is to carry the medicine on your back to your brain through your tail, that is, to think about the dragon, tiger and river car and let it get up.
However, in order to prevent kidney-yang deficiency from reaching the top, resulting in fever of upper limbs, it is necessary to "vote" for three men, namely Zhen, Kan and Gen, and three women, namely Xun, Li and Dui.
Open, save every time, and go through customs in no hurry. "Fly the crystal," strike three levels "and go straight to the palace. After a long period of refining, such as
If you worry too much, you will spit jade liquid and refine it. There are other ways to improve your figure. (3) his poems, such as "a grain of millet hides the world,
Two liters of clank boiled mountains and rivers, drank turtles and ignorant people, and burned Shan Gui's ugliness. , are strange, especially popular.
After the Northern Song Dynasty, people in all previous dynasties pretended to be Lv Dongbin (or "Hui Taoist", "Hui Hakka" and "Hui Shanren").
He did all kinds of different things, so he deified one after another. People have great faith in Lv Dongbin. Yao Zeng, a Taoist scholar in the Song Dynasty, compiled the Biography of Ji Xian.
It is said that among the enlightened people in the Tang and Five Dynasties, "Lv Gong, a pure Yoko, showed great strength". Lv Dongbin's autobiography is called his meeting with Li Zhong.
Bitter bamboo is a real person, who got the elixir and got the way to exorcise ghosts. "I took the road of fifty years, the first time I went to the kitchen, the second time I went to Xiangu Zhao",
"I have been to Zhejiang, Bianjing and Qiaoxian. I have tasted the white horn belt, and there is a mole under my right eye, such as an angel from the world, with a big head. The world said.
I sell ink, fly a sword to get a head, and the smell turns pale. In fact, there are three swords: one is to break troubles, the other is to break greed, and the third is to break lust. This is mine.
Kenya. God preaches to me, but if you don't preach my law; When you publicize my methods, you will not publicize my itinerary. Why? If you are wrong,
Although shaking hands and taking over martial arts, it will never work out. (1) Miao Shanshi, a Taoist priest in the Yuan Dynasty, compiled "The Story of Deifying Miao Tong by Emperor Chunyang" in seven volumes.
Lv Dongbin was also worshipped by the emperor. In the first year of Song Xuanhe (1 1 19), it was named "Miao Tong Real Person".
Yuan Shizu Zhiyuan was awarded the title of "Pure Yang Performance" in the sixth year (1269), and was named "Pure Yang Performance" in the third year (13 10).
It is the police who are protecting the emperor. "
According to legend, the Lingbao Dafa taught by Zhong Liquan in Lv Dongbin has 12 doors, which are the Taoist scriptures of Lv Zhong then. Since then, he has written nine truths.
Jade Book (recorded in Song Shiyi Wen Zhi, that is, one of the 26 volumes of Taoism) and 30% cubits later.
There is a record in one volume (Understanding Zhai Lu Shu's Confusion), which is one of the twenty-five volumes of Daoism. "Zhi Zhai Lu" also records "Pure Yang"
A volume of "The Elixir Tactics of Real Men" is called this article, slightly different). His idea of elixir is still scattered in the Five Commandments of Daoism.
"Du Miao", "Zhi Xuan" and other articles; Poems include "Then Poetry Tactics" compiled in the summer of the Southern Song Dynasty, and Yang Yi said that "the world is handed down from generation to generation"
/kloc-more than 0/00 articles are consistent, cited by Yang Yi, and rarely relied on; There are several independent versions of Qinyuan Chundan Ci.
Family notes. The Collection of Real People in Pure Yang, collected in Orthodox Taoist Collection, was compiled by Yuan Taoist He Zhiyuan, with mixed authenticity. lutecium (Lu)
It is even more unreliable to add "Knocking Songs" and "Ten Miscellaneous Songs" to "Zuzhi Wenyi Zhi".
Although there is a record of "Lv Gong Yaotou Blank Song" in "Zhi Zhai Jie Puzzle", there is actually "Fu (Fu Bi)".
The names of Zhang Shangshu (Zhang Shangying) and Zhao Shumi (Zhao Ding) were obviously forged in the Southern Song Dynasty. Collection of Taoist scriptures
Most of the works signed by Lu Zhu are relied on by later generations, and The Complete Works of Lv Zu are mostly forgeries.