Poems about six countries 1. Poems about the destruction of six countries by the king of Qin.
Persuasive learning
[Tang] Yan Zhenqing
Night light, five chickens,
When people are studying,
Black hair didn't know to study hard,
Bai Shoufang regrets studying late.
The meaning of this poem is to persuade people to work hard and study hard from an early age. If you don't know how to study hard when you are young, you will regret studying too late when you are old.
Reading in winter night, Xianzi said
[Song] Lu You
The ancients learned nothing, and it takes time to grow old.
What you get on paper is so shallow that you never know what you have to do.
This poem means that the ancients spared no effort in learning. Fight for it all your life, often when you are young, you will succeed when you are old. The knowledge gained from books is superficial after all, and it is impossible to understand the true meaning of knowledge. To truly understand the profound truth in books, you must practice it yourself.
Poems to persuade students to study
Han Yu
Reading costs nothing, but benefits ten thousand times. Read ancient books in front of the window and look for the meaning of books under the lamp. The poor are rich because of books, and the rich are expensive because of books.
This poem means that you can become knowledgeable without spending money on reading; Study hard; The poor become rich with knowledge after reading, and the rich become noble with books after reading.
academy
[Song] Liu Guo
Mechanics is like cultivated land,
Diligence is known.
But writing more books,
Will be years old.
The meaning of this poem is to study hard, like a farmer plowing the land, being diligent and lazy is well aware; If you read more books and increase your knowledge, you will have a bumper harvest in agriculture. It also reflects a little effort and a little gain.
2. The Poems of the King of Qin Destroying the Six Kingdoms
"Persuade to Learn" [Tang] Yan Zhenqing night light five-watch chicken, it is when men study, black hair does not know how to study hard early, and white head regrets studying late.
The meaning of this poem is to persuade people to work hard and study hard from an early age. If you don't know how to study hard when you are young, you will regret studying too late when you are old. "Reading on a Winter Night" [Song] Lu You knows all about the past, and it takes time to get old.
What you get on paper is so shallow that you never know what you have to do. This poem means that the ancients spared no effort in learning.
Fight for it all your life, often when you are young, you will succeed when you are old. The knowledge gained from books is superficial after all, and it is impossible to understand the true meaning of knowledge. To truly understand the profound truth in books, you must practice it yourself.
"Persuasion Poetry" [Tang] Han Yu does not spend money on reading, and reading is ten thousand times more profitable. Read ancient books in front of the window and look for the meaning of books under the lamp.
The poor are rich because of books, and the rich are expensive because of books. This poem means that you can become knowledgeable without spending money on reading; Study hard; The poor become rich with knowledge after reading, and the rich become noble with books after reading.
"Academy" [Song] Liu Guo's mechanics is like ploughing, diligent and self-aware. But if you do too many books, you will get old.
The meaning of this poem is to study hard, like a farmer plowing the land, being diligent and lazy is well aware; If you read more books and increase your knowledge, you will have a bumper harvest in agriculture. It also reflects a little effort and a little gain.
3. Are there any poems about "Qin Shihuang unified the six countries"
The king of Qin swept Li Liuhe and Wang Baiqin swept Liuhe, eyeing He Xiongzai! Swords make clouds, and princes come to the West.
Judging from the apocalypse, it can generally drive a group of talents. Withdraw troops and cast gold people, and the valley of letters opens eastward.
Gong Ming will benefit from the mountains and look at Langya Taiwan. 700,000 torturers set out from Mount Li.
It's sad to be at a loss about taking the elixir of life. Even crossbows can shoot marine fish. The long whale is Cui Wei.
The forehead and nose are like five mountains, and the waves are thundering. Why does Tibet want to see Penglai? When will Xu Shi's boat carrying A Qin girl come back? But see three springs, golden coffin buried cold ashes.
The king of Qin drinks □ Li He The king of Qin rides a tiger and travels eight poles, and his sword shines through the sky. Xi He knocked on the glass, snatched the ashes and kept flying.
The tap pours wine and invites wine stars, and the golden flute and pipa crow at night. Dongting came to blowing sheng in the rain and got drunk on the moon.
Silver clouds comb Yao Dian Ming, and the palace gate reports six tables. The flower house is beautiful and ugly, the sea is red and fragrant, and the oriole dances for thousands of years.
The candle tree of the immortal is light in wax smoke, and the harp is drunk in tears. .
Li Bai and Li He are romantic poets in different periods of the Tang Dynasty, and their creative styles have their own characteristics. Both of them are poems describing Qin Shihuang. Li Bai's "Ancient Style" (Part III, Qin Wang Sweeps Liuhe) and Li He's "Qin Wang Drink" are different in writing, but each has its own mechanism and extraordinary splendour, which makes them complement each other.
First look at Li Bai's "Ancient Style" (Part III). The first half of the poem affirms the historical achievements of Qin Shihuang in unifying and consolidating the world.
Qin Shihuang complied with the historical wishes and requirements, and made the country move from the chaotic situation of the Warring States to unity and peace, safeguarded the interests of the people and made historic contributions. Therefore, at the beginning of the poem, the poet eulogized emotionally: "Qin Wang sweeps Liuhe, he looks!" Swing the sword and set the clouds, and the princes will come to the West. "
After the unification of the six countries, in order to further consolidate the unification situation, the poet then described the "outline" of Qin Shihuang: the first emperor took two measures: first, it took 26 years to collect all the weapons in the world and cast them into twelve golden figures (bronze statues) and store them in the palace; The first is to make contributions by carving stones (see Records of the First Qin Emperor's Biography), which shows the world. According to Records of the Historical Records of Qin Shihuang, in the twenty-eighth year of the first emperor, the southern expedition was evil, but "it was evil to move to the 30 th household in Guizhou; After the age of twelve, set up a platform to ward off evil spirits, set up stone carvings, praise Qin De, and affirm measures such as unified writing, unified measurement, making laws, and centralization; In the thirty-seventh year, "going to the court, offering sacrifices to Dayu, looking at the South China Sea, and setting up stone carvings to praise Qin De" criticized the attempt of the governors of the six countries to restore, stopped the resistance of the nobles of the six countries from public opinion, and maintained the unity of the world.
So "the valley of letters opens to the east" and the world is truly unified. In his poems, the poet described the king of Qin as "eyeing" and showed his kingly demeanor with eyes like electricity and momentum like a tiger. Through his action of waving the sword of the Emperor of Heaven, he portrayed the domineering of Qin Shihuang.
In the second half of Antique, from the perspective of poetic composition, it is obvious that "Qi" and "Cheng" have changed into "Turn" and "Harmony". Based on historical records and vivid artistic descriptions, Li Bai criticized and satirized the absurd behaviors of Qin Shihuang, such as building a mausoleum and collecting medicine to seek immortality.
Qin Shihuang used 700,000 people to build tombs and put bronze coffins on Mount Li, and sent alchemist Xu Yi to the sea to seek immortality and shoot fish with crossbows, all of which are recorded in Historical Records of Qin Shihuang. In writing, the poet's second half reveals his selfish and ignorant inner world through various behaviors of the king of Qin.
He wasted money and money, squandered people's fat and people's essence to build a mausoleum, which was not enough. In order to live forever, he "still takes the elixir of life". The so-called "immortality" theory is absurd. Where can I get the elixir of life? However, after "being at a loss and feeling sad", Qin Shihuang did not stop there, and sent a seagoing ship to shoot whales with a crossbow. He was cheated by the alchemist one after another, but he was always stubborn.
Finally, the poet used the phrase "but see three springs, the golden coffin is buried with cold ashes" to "combine" the matter of repairing the tomb and seeking longevity. The brushwork is vigorous and concise, which means profound and cold. From the narrative of Qin Shihuang's story, it returns to the current reality of the poet's creation, which is ironic and penetrating. Although there are only two crosses in the end, they are worth a thousand words.
Li Bai is a famous poet for a long time. In the face of such a master of poetry, Li He, a latecomer, did not flinch. I didn't flinch, because I didn't imitate the tradition, but was run by an artist, and found a new way to deal with the same theme differently, so that the king of Qin was successful in drinking. The secret lies in innovation.
The first four sentences of Drinking by the King of Qin praised Qin Shihuang's achievement in unifying China. These four poems are the same as Li Bai's first four, but their writing style is unique.
Li He condensed the first two sentences of Li Bai's poem into one sentence, saying that the king of Qin could subdue the tiger by force: in front of the king of Qin, the tiger changed from the king of wild animals in the mountains to a mount, and it obeyed the orders of the king of Qin and carried him to patrol the Eight Poles to carry out the war of reunifying China. This description adds a layer of mythical romanticism to the image of King A Qin. "The sword shines on the blue sky, and the sky is blue", which highlights the incomparable power of the King of Qin to unify China. It seems that he doesn't even have to swing a sword. As long as the sword shines, the sky will be blue and the world will be unified immediately.
As "Zhuangzi said the sword" said: "If you use this sword, you will obey it and the world will obey it." It's invincible, how easy it is! It is more exaggerated than "the vassals came from the west", emphasizing the far-reaching significance of the unification of China by the King of Qin.
Buddhism believes that rebuilding the world after the flood is a disaster, and strong winds and fires have destroyed everything. Ash robbery refers to the residual ash from fire robbery.
The disaster has passed, and divided China has become a unified and peaceful world. These seven words contain strong feelings of praise. Even more amazing, Li He expressed the historical process of Qin Wang's unification of China with "xi He knocked on the glass in the sun".
The myth that xi rode six dragons to ride chariots for the sun was used in many classical works. There is a sentence in Qu Yuan's Li Sao: "I told him to be cautious, to expect, but not to be urgent."
Li He was deeply influenced by Chu Ci, but he made some innovations in his allusion to Japan. Qu Yuan was afraid of "the sun suddenly turns to dusk" for the sake of "I will go up and down", so he hoped that Japanese trains would not enter.
Li He asked He to urge the sun, so as to show the fleeting momentum of the Qin King's reunification of China, echoing "the sword goes sideways and the sky is blue", and through the use of myths and legends, the invisible, intangible and inaudible process of time has become a tangible process.
4. What are the poems praising Qin Shihuang's unification of the six countries?
"Qin Shihuang" Author: Wang Anshi competing for the Central Plains, both foxes and rabbits hate.
Hurt six kings, when this bird is fake. The battle has swept the audience, and Han Fei is still relying on Ling.
You will swim over Penglai and take the sea as the mountain. Xerox praises merit, and ministers help pride.
The world does not read Yi, but it is named after punishment. There are few children in the field, and it is useless to distinguish hard ice.
Li Bai and Qin Wang swept Liuhe, eyeing He Xiongzai! Swords make clouds, and princes come to the West. Judging from the apocalypse, it can generally drive a group of talents.
Withdraw troops and cast gold people, and the valley of letters opens eastward. Gong Ming will benefit from the mountains and look at Langya Taiwan.
700,000 torturers set out from Mount Li. It's sad to be at a loss about taking the elixir of life.
Even crossbows can shoot marine fish. The long whale is Cui Wei. The forehead and nose are like five mountains, and the waves are thundering.
Why does Tibet want to see Penglai? When will Xu Shi's boat carrying Miss Qin return? But see three springs, golden coffin buried cold ashes.
5. What are the poems praising "Qin Shihuang unified six countries"?
Qin Shi Huang
Author: Wang Anshi
Arabs hunt in the Central Plains, and foxes and rabbits hate it.
Hurt six kings, when this bird is fake.
The battle has swept the audience, and Han Fei is still relying on Ling.
You will swim over Penglai and take the sea as the mountain.
Xerox praises merit, and ministers help pride.
The world does not read Yi, but it is named after punishment.
There are few children in the field, and it is useless to distinguish hard ice.
Lipper
The king of Qin swept Liuhe, eyeing up, he Xiongzai! Swords make clouds, and princes come to the West.
Judging from the apocalypse, it can generally drive a group of talents. Withdraw troops and cast gold people, and the valley of letters opens eastward.
Gong Ming will benefit from the mountains and look at Langya Taiwan. 700,000 torturers set out from Mount Li.
It's sad to be at a loss about taking the elixir of life. Even crossbows can shoot marine fish. The long whale is Cui Wei.
The forehead and nose are like five mountains, and the waves are thundering. Why does Tibet want to see Penglai?
When will Xu Shi's boat carrying Miss Qin return? But see three springs, golden coffin buried cold ashes.
6. Li Bai once wrote a poem about Qin destroying six countries. Excuse me, this is?
Li Bai's "Antique" 59 Third Qin Huang ① Sweep Liuhe ②? Watch, why are you so brave? What does the sword decide? Since the apocalypse? Roughly led to a group of talents ⑤ ① Qin Huang: Qin Shihuang.
② Sweeping Liuhe: Liuhe refers to heaven and earth and the square. Sweeping Liuhe means unifying China.
(3) eye-catching: describe it as vigorous and powerful. ④ Sword-wielding sentence: "Zhuangzi said the sword": "The sword of the son of heaven ... goes up to the clouds and down to the Jedi precepts.
When this sword is used, the princes will be conquered and the world will be served. The meaning of ",cut off.
5 judgment: a wise decision. ⑥ swearing: talents and strategies are above group talents.
The original poem is epic. These words are praising Qin Shihuang's great talent and unified achievements-Qin Shihuang's prestige is magnificent, sweeping away the "Liuhe" and pacifying the four seas.
With a wave of his sword, the world will decide, and all the princes will surrender to Qin. He is as wise and decisive as a genius, and his talent and strategy are above all others.
The poem vividly depicts the tall and mighty images of emperors in past dynasties, and the words such as "sweeping", "hero", "decisive" and "boldness" are used properly, which are extremely weighty, accurate and full of vitality, and praise the unparalleled achievements of Qin Shihuang in unifying the six countries.
7. What are the poems praising "Qin Shihuang unified six countries"?
"Qin Shihuang" Author: Wang Anshi competing for the Central Plains, both foxes and rabbits hate.
Hurt six kings, when this bird is fake. The battle has swept the audience, and Han Fei is still relying on Ling.
You will swim over Penglai and take the sea as the mountain. Xerox praises merit, and ministers help pride.
The world does not read Yi, but it is named after punishment. There are few children in the field, and it is useless to distinguish hard ice.
Li Bai and Qin Wang swept Liuhe, eyeing He Xiongzai! Swords make clouds, and princes come to the West. Judging from the apocalypse, it can generally drive a group of talents.
Withdraw troops and cast gold people, and the valley of letters opens eastward. Gong Ming will benefit from the mountains and look at Langya Taiwan.
700,000 torturers set out from Mount Li. It's sad to be at a loss about taking the elixir of life.
Even crossbows can shoot marine fish. The long whale is Cui Wei. The forehead and nose are like five mountains, and the waves are thundering.
Why does Tibet want to see Penglai? When will Xu Shi's boat carrying Miss Qin return? But see three springs, golden coffin buried cold ashes.
8. Poetry about Qin Shihuang should be faster.
I often hear about Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, Guan and Qin Shihuang.
All good fairy skills will not last long. Sand dunes have disappeared since the gold platform was destroyed.
Maoling and Li Yue, the grass is vast today. Three hundred and thirty poems of Hanshan have been swept away. Why go underground? The war zone is full of rest, and the dream is shocking.
The deer is fascinated by horses, and the corpse stinks. With the help of the first hand, there is no miracle in the world
The title of this song is "Ode to Terracotta Warriors and Horses of Qin Shihuang", which I improvised when I visited the Terracotta Warriors and Horses in 1982. I don't write old-fashioned poems, but I was infected by the three grasses in Nie Yi.
I once copied this poem, thanking him for his fallacy, saying that writing a poem like this is also delicious. To tell you the truth, I think it's not bad myself.
Look, that's what I am. I never pretend to be modest. Before that, I wrote a seven-tone Ode to the History of Qin in 1979. That's because I work in Shanghai Ancient Books Publishing House and read a manuscript commenting on the history of Qin State. This manuscript can be used or not. At that time, the manuscript was rather crowded, so I gave up and returned it to the author. I seem a little sorry for the author. I wrote a long letter of rejection and attached this poem.
Later, I wrote a short article entitled "Three Postscript Poems on History", and "Ode to Qin History" was one of the three. In the essay "Ten Years of Painting a Tiger", I wrote: Abalone stinks, throwing ancestors' dragons at random, and setting up organs skillfully, Julius.
Tame the heirs of deer and horses, not to mention running out of oil! It's really hard to prevent a slight delay. Don't laugh. Explore the reasons, seek solutions, and don't forget that the past is the prophet.
This poem is written for the content of the manuscript. The meaning of the first two couplets is the same as that in Qin Shihuang's ode to terracotta warriors and horses. "Preventing micro-duration" refers to Zhao Gao's gradual theft of power, which made the situation in the Qin Dynasty out of control, implying that the Gang of Four was just playing politics at that time. Generally speaking, reciting history should be linked with reality, which is also old-fashioned
Qin Shihuang was a historical figure who caused a lot of discussion in later generations. He is always destroyed more and gained less fame. In the epic, a well-known broad-minded man like Li Bai praised his bravery in the first half of "Ancient Style III" and "Qin Wang Sweeping Liuhe", while in the second half he also condemned his tyranny and ignorance of seeking immortality, not to mention the comments of many orthodox scholars.
However, many scholars who know something about history have made quite positive comments on Qin Shihuang, and even praised him as "an emperor through the ages". Modern scholars such as Zhang Taiyan wrote articles such as Qin and Qin Zhengji, and made a positive evaluation of Qin Shihuang, believing that he was more successful than others.
But on the whole, after all, it is not the mainstream public opinion of Qin school. It was Confucianism that made Qin Shihuang bear the notoriety of an eternal tyrant. Confucianism is the dominant school in China for more than two thousand years after the Han Dynasty, and the children of Confucianism are almost synonymous with all intellectuals. Confucianism was the most unlucky under Qin Shihuang.
Speaking of the tyranny of Qin Shihuang, the first thing to do is to burn books and bury Confucianism. Burning books and Confucian classics; Pit Confucianism, pit is the Confucian scholars in six countries.
This tone has been suppressed for thousands of years, which makes Confucianism, which has become the mainstream of intellectuals, bear a grudge forever, and it is imperative to curse Qin Shihuang as the first tyrant throughout the ages. Since Jia Yi's On Qin in the Western Han Dynasty, there have been many bad words and few good words in the poems about Qin history.
Generally speaking, the more orthodox, that is, the more pedantic, the more severe the condemnation of Qin Shihuang. I just saw a news that Hebei is building the Great Wall. Let's talk about the fact that Qin Shihuang has been building the Great Wall. There are many unfair comments.
The most common thing is to make some empty remarks that "it is not dangerous to be in Germany", mocking Qin Shihuang for building the Great Wall in vain, regardless of the actual war needs of resisting the invasion of Xiongnu at that time. It should be noted that the city's defense is effective under the war conditions of ancient cold weapons confronting each other, especially against the invasion of the Hu people who are used to cavalry.
The main fighting capacity of Middle-earth is infantry. It would be terrible if there were no city walls.
This is within the scope of common sense, but in order to criticize Qin Shihuang, common sense is desperate. In ancient times, communication was backward. Unlike today, you can contact by phone or text message. At that time, it was necessary to hold bonfires on the city walls to warn or give orders, unless you didn't want to protect the environment and let people's lives and property be damaged by foreign enemies.
Otherwise, what is the crime of building the Great Wall? The Great Wall also has a benign function, which I'm afraid people haven't noticed. I witnessed this with my own eyes when I was sent to Ningxia in the late 1950s. In the border area between Gansu and Ningxia, the Great Wall has collapsed, leaving a section of broken walls.
It is very conspicuous that where there is a city wall, there are rows of green cultivated land in the border town, while outside the wall, there are barren sand and stones, and nothing grows. It can be proved that this humble city wall stopped the sandstorm outside the Great Wall and created an environment for residents to live and multiply. It turns out that the Great Wall has also contributed to the protection of the ecological environment.
There are many poems about the history of the Qin Dynasty involving the Great Wall, and a poem with the meaning of "Guang Xin" often flashes in my mind, which is the memory left by reading Yuan Mei's Poems with the Garden when I was a teenager. This poem was written by Yuan Mei's contemporaries, but the name of the poet has been forgotten. Yuan Mei entered the poem by appreciating the oath and postscript in the poem.
Those two sentences are: "When you go to the city, you will build Wan Li with civilian cream for nothing." At first glance, these two sentences are really witty: Your Majesty built the Great Wall to defend the eternal inheritance of the Qin Dynasty, but Xiang Yu and Liu Bang, who destroyed your country, grew up in the Great Wall. Your majesty, you have lived in vain! (Yuan Mei recorded in "Poems in the Garden". I still remember another couplet with the same tone as the one referring to the Great Wall: "Why were the poetry books burned and robbed? Liu Xiang is illiterate. "
) but careful scrutiny, it is rambling or irrelevant. The Great Wall was built to resist foreign invasion, but its original intention was not to deal with domestic rebellion.
Building the Great Wall and preventing internal invasion are two completely different things. There are many reasons for the collapse of a regime. Those who should collapse will collapse, or those who don't build the Great Wall will collapse. The Tang Dynasty perished and the Song Dynasty perished. Did these two dynasties ever build the Great Wall? Further exploration shows that the reason why people suddenly want to talk about a historical event is probably due to the stimulation of reality. The historical figures they choose, as Marx said, "call the dead", are looking for objects for the needs of reality. Yuan Mei's generation of intellectuals were awed and indignant at the tyranny of the two tyrants, especially the literary inquisition, which frequently insulted intellectuals, and chose Qin Shihuang as the object of his tortuous venting.
The poet may have done this consciously or unconsciously. This matter is a little subtle, only the person who writes poetry knows it.
Talking about history is always for the stimulation of reality. There is an article about the similarities and differences between Hua De's burning books in Lu Xun's Quasi-Romantic Talk, which is also because Nazi leader Hitler burned books.
9. Poems about Qin Shihuang
Poems on the Phoenix Stage
Year: Tang Author: Song
Cragginess presses the flood spring and swaying to support the blue sky. It is appropriate for Qin Shihuang not to drive or chisel.
There is a platform on the table and eight people are looking back at the battlements. The mountain is strong and the water is black.
Bai Hong tried to swallow people and watched with his bare hands. He drew a building with golden mud and a stone road.
Hanging upside down crying on the moon ape, dangerous crane. Dig a pond to raise dragons and plant partridges in Tung habitat.
Liang Jianyan teaches young children, but a stone snake hangs its shell. Cultivating flowers is like cultivating virtuous people, weeding is like eliminating evil spirits.
In the evening, the drums in Yancheng were ringing, and the wind blew to the Xiao Si crib. Sweep the floor to drive away dust, cut Artemisia and remove birds.
The golden peach is picked with leaves and chewed with childhood clothes. Zhenzhu didn't fluctuate, but Liu Meixian shook it down.
Dust flies to Jingyang well, and grass meets Brother Chun. Lotus is like a beauty, and looking back is like a joke.
When there is a straight road in the porch, no one wants to stay at their feet. In the middle of the night, mice rustle and ghosts knock and peck.
It is difficult to live alone, and it is difficult to settle down with ugly stones. Self-pity woodpecker, just get rid of moths.
The evening breeze blows the phoenix tree, and the tree heads are singing. Why was my moss so light when I was in Gangneung Stone?
Forget the ups and downs, think about it first. If you haven't arrived here yet, you are as bad as an inchworm.
Cage cranes admire fur, while tigers love horns. The wise man is a satrap. He looks at me.
Often speak alone, and God will only agree. Occasionally, when the wind and cloud don't come, they are sold all over the world.
I want to cook long whales. I want to take Dapeng and pay for it.
Andrew gave birth to a feather, and the male bird flew into the sky.