The story of a nuclear-powered ship
Wei Ming Yi Xue
original text
In the Ming Dynasty, there was a man named Wang Shuyuan, who could make palaces, vessels, figures, even birds, animals, wood and stones out of wood with a diameter of inches, regardless of the occasion. I tasted a nuclear ship and covered the red cliff cloud of Dasu.
The length of the ship is about eight minutes and the height can be two meters. The porch in the middle is a hut, and the canopy covers it. There are small windows on the side, four on the left, four on the right and eight on the * *. When you open the window, the carved columns are opposite. If it is closed, it will be engraved on the right with "the mountain is high and the moon is small, and the water comes out" and on the left with "the breeze is Xu Lai, and the water waves are stagnant", which is the same as the stone.
There are three people sitting in the bow. Dongpo is the one with the highest crown and the most beards. Fo Yin is on the right and Lu Zhi is on the left. Sue and Huang have read books. Dongpo's right hand is holding a curly tail, and his left hand caresses Lu Zhi's back. Lu Zhi held the end of the book in his left hand and the book in his right hand, saying something. Dongpo's right foot and Lu Zhi's left foot are slightly different. Compared with the knees, they are all hidden in the folds of the bottom clothes. Fo Yin is a unique Maitreya Buddha, showing her breasts topless and holding her head high. Her expression does not belong to Su Huang. Lying flat on your right knee, punting on your right arm, standing on your left knee and leaning on your left arm, you can count pearls vividly.
The stern is horizontal. There is a boat on each side. The man who lives on the right has a spine bun on his back, his left hand leans against a balance beam, and his right hand climbs his right toe, which makes him scream. The person who lives on the left holds a banana fan in his right hand and touches the stove in his left hand. There is a pot on the stove, and their eyes are silent. If they listen to the sound of tea.
When the back of the ship was slightly reduced, it was engraved with an inscription, saying, "It's the beginning of heaven and autumn, and the book of the king of Yushan is carved far away." As thin as a mosquito's foot, it is painted with a hook and the color is ink. He also used a seal chapter, which read "Chupingshan people" and its color Dan.
A boat, five people, eight windows, a canopy, a pot, a stove, a pot, a hand roll and a rosary; Couplets, titles and seal scripts are * * * with thirty characters and four characters. As far as its length is concerned, it is unprofitable. Cover the peach pit and trim it.
Cabbage finished his detailed prediction, and he said, hey, what a strange skill! In Zhuang and Lie, many people say that they are still scared by ghosts and gods, but who needs to know everything? If you give me an answer, you will doubt it. I saw what i saw. From Sri Lanka's point of view, the end of the thorn is not necessarily a female monkey. Hey, the skills are also strange!
-selected from the typesetting edition of "New Knowledge at the Beginning of Jade" by Literature Ancient Books Publishing House.
translate
In the Ming Dynasty, there was a man named Wang Shuyuan, who had a good skill. He can carve palaces, utensils, figures, birds and animals, trees and stones with wood about one inch in diameter, and all of them are carved according to the original shape of wood to simulate the state of things, so he carved his own interesting expressions. He once sent me a boat engraved with peach stones, which was engraved with Su Dongpo's boating trip to Chibi.
The nuclear ship is about eight minutes long from beginning to end and about two minutes high. The high and spacious place in the middle is the cabin, which is covered with a bamboo canopy. There are small windows on both sides of the cabin, four on the left and four on the right, a total of eight. When you open the window, you can see the carved ship railings, standing opposite each other. When you close the window, you can see the words "The mountain is high and the moon is small, the truth is clear" engraved on the right window, and the words "The breeze is Xu Lai, the water is quiet" engraved on the left window, all painted in azurite color.
There are three people sitting on the bow. Among them, Su Dongpo wore a top hat and a full face of beard, Fo Yin was a monk, and Huang Luzhi was left. Sue and Huang are looking at a hand scroll. Dongpo right hand holding the right end of the scroll, left hand on Lu Zhi's back. Lu Zhi left hand holding the end of the scroll, right hand pointing to the scroll, as if to say something. Dongpo shows his right foot, Lu Zhi shows his left foot, and both sides lean towards his body. Their knees close to each other are hidden in the folds of clothes rolled by hands. Much like Maitreya, he looks up at the sky with an open mind and looks different from Su and Huang. He straightened his right knee, bent his right arm, supported it on the planking, bent his left knee, leaned against his left knee, and hung a rosary on his left arm. The rosary can be counted clearly one by one.
There is an oar at the stern. There is a boatman on each side of the paddle. The one on the right has a pyramid-shaped bun on his back, his left hand leans against a crossbar, and his right hand pulls the tip of his right foot, as if whistling with pouting lips. There is a palm leaf fan in the right hand on the left, and the stove is touched by the left hand. There is a kettle on the stove. The man looked at the tea stove with a calm face, as if listening attentively to the sound of boiling tea.
The bottom of the boat was relatively flat, so I carved my name on it. The inscription is "the apocalypse is endless in autumn, and the king of Yushan is far away". The strokes are as thin as mosquito's feet, each tick and each picture are clear, and the words are black. And use a seal, the text is "early Pingshan people", red.
There are five people in this boat, eight windows, a bamboo canopy, an oar, a tea stove, a kettle, a hand roll and a string of rosary. The couplet, title and seal of seal script have 34 words * * *. But measuring the length of the nuclear ship is even less than an inch. This was originally carved from a long and narrow peach stone carving.
After carefully watching the nuclear ship, cabbage exclaimed, alas, the skill is really fierce! There are many skillful craftsmen recorded in Zhuangzi and Liezi, and they are known as uncanny workmanship. But who can carve his beard and eyebrows clearly with a knife in less than an inch of material? If there is such a person, tell me what I said, and I will definitely suspect that he is lying. But now this is a fact that I witnessed with my own eyes. Judging from this work, it is not impossible to carve a female monkey at the tip of a thorn. Oh, the skill is really amazing!
note:
Referring to the ancient poetry network translated by Cao Guangfu, some changes have been made.
Link URL: gushiwen/GuShiWen_53ca8fd4fcx
2. Three-point translation of ancient Chinese (rê mê sā n f ē n)
Interpretation: Describe the vigorous brushwork of calligraphy. Metaphor analysis is very insightful.
In Zhang Tang's book Broken Wang Xizhi: "Wang Xizhi's book is willing to be printed, cut by workers, and the pen is incisive."
The formal use of law; As predicate, attribute, adverbial and complement; Include praise
Example Yi "Yang Xueshan returned from Changyuan, showing that his recent works are not enough to admire love": "The sharpness of poetry is five dispersion."
Synonyms: Li Tou paper back, iron flower silver hook
Antonym: a little.
Two-part allegorical saying: The hammer hits the nail, and the woodpecker pecks the tree.
Lantern riddle: eighty-eight
suggestion
Wang Xizhi was born in the Jin Dynasty (now Shaoxing, Zhejiang). He is the most famous calligrapher in the history of our country. Because he was a general of the right army, later generations called him Wang Youjun.
Wang Xizhi's calligraphy is the best in ancient and modern times. His calligraphy is vigorous and beautiful, combining rigidity with softness. Many calligraphers in later generations, no one can compare with him. So many people who study calligraphy take his handwriting as a model. At present, his most famous books and posts are Preface to Lanting Collection and Huang Tingjing.
Although Wang Xizhi's handwriting is so good, it has something to do with his talent, but the most important thing is his hard work. In order to practice his handwriting well, whether he is resting or walking, he must think about the structure of the font, try to figure out the shelf and momentum of the word, and keep paddling his fingers on his skirt. So after a long time, even my clothes were cut.
He used to practice calligraphy by the pond, and every time he finished writing, he washed his pen and inkstone in the pond. After a long time, the water in the whole pond turned black. It can be seen that he has made great efforts in practicing calligraphy.
It is said that he loves geese very much and often watches them swim around in the river in a daze. Later, he realized the principle of brush strokes from the movements of geese, which was of great help to his calligraphy skills.
Once, he went to a Taoist temple to play, and when he saw a group of geese were lovely, he asked the Taoist priest to sell them to him. The Taoist priest in Guanli admired his calligraphy for a long time and asked him to write a copy of Huang Tingjing in exchange. Wang Xizhi liked those geese very much and agreed. So Wang Xizhi wrote a poem "Huang Ting Jing" for Guan Li, and the Taoist gave him all those geese.
On another occasion, the emperor went to the northern suburbs to offer sacrifices, and asked Wang Xizhi to write his congratulatory message on a board, and then sent workers to carve it. The sculptor was very surprised when he carved. Wang Xizhi's calligraphy and brushwork actually penetrated into the wood for more than three points. He praised: "The words of the general of the right army are really incisive!"
3. The classical Chinese translation of Wang Xizhi's "Concise"
The book is broken (Don Zhang Huaiguan)
Original: Xizhi, the king of Jin, has few words and a broad mind. A good book at the age of seven. At the age of twelve, I saw the previous generation of Bi Shuo at my father's bedside and secretly read it again. Father said, "Why did you steal my secret?" Xi smiled and didn't answer. Mother said, "Do you think we should use brushwork?" Father thinks it is too small to keep a secret. Xi's language says, "I'll teach you when you are an adult." At the invitation of Xihe, use it today to make adults fear children's orders. Father was very happy, so he followed. If the month is not profitable, the book will make great progress. When Mrs Wei saw this, she kept talking. Wang Ce said, "This son must read the book" Using a Pen ". Read his book carefully and you will have wisdom. " Snoring like thunder, he said, "This child will stamp my name." When the Jin emperor offered sacrifices to the northern suburbs, he even wished the edition and made a work cut. Preface to Lanting of Thirty-three Books. Thirty-seven books "Huang Tingjing". At the end of the book, there is a sentence by hit the floor: "Uncle Qing thinks I am in a bad situation! I am the father-in-law of Tiantai. " Talking to yourself is really friendlier than Zhong. There are many books about Xi. (From Yang Xin's "Pen Map")
Wang Xizhi of Jin Dynasty, named Shao Yi, was the son of Wang Kuang. At the age of seven, he was good at calligraphy. At the age of twelve, he saw the book Bi Shuo, which was talked about by the previous generation, and stole it from under his father's pillow. His father said, "Why did you steal my secret book?" Wang Xizhi smiled and didn't answer. His mother asked, "Are you looking at brushwork?" Seeing that he was young, his father said to Xizhi, "When you grow up, I will teach you calligraphy." I bow down to you. Now let my son read this book. Looking at it when you grow up will delay your child's early development. Father was very happy and gave him the book at once. In less than a month, calligraphy has made great progress. When Mrs Wei knew this, she told Taichang Wang Ce, "This child must be reading" Using a Pen ". I saw his calligraphy recently and became an old man. " He said with tears, "This child will definitely overshadow my reputation in the future." When Emperor Jin was in the Jin Dynasty, he offered sacrifices to the northern suburbs and changed his classes. Craftsman Xihe carved words with clever brushwork. Thirty-three people wrote Preface to Lanting Collection, and thirty-seven people wrote Huang Ting Classic. Later, someone in the air said, "Your calligraphy touched me, but what about the world?" I'm grandpa Tiantai, claiming to be really better than Zhong You. "Most of Xi Zhi's calligraphy is not a font.
4. The command to win the trust of classical Chinese has not been given, for fear that ordinary people will not believe it. Is set up in the south of the country, who can move to the north gate to give ten gold. People blame it and dare not migrate. He replied, "Fifty gold for those who can move!" There is a person who needs to pay 50 gold to move to it. Ordered.
During the period of Order, the capital of Qin people said that the new order was inconvenient for thousands of people in Qian Qian. So the prince broke the law. Wei Yang said: "If the law doesn't work, you should commit it from above. Prince, your heir is not allowed to be punished. Punish his son Fu Gongzi and punish his teacher Gong Sunjia. " Tomorrow, Qin people are eager for order. After ten years of travel, the state of Qin did not pick up the remains, there were no thieves in the mountains, and the people were brave in public war and afraid of private war. If it's inconvenient for Qin Min at first, it's convenient to come. Wei Yang said: "This is a man who violates the law!" Move to the edge. Later, people were afraid to discuss order.
The regulations of Shang Yang's political reform have been completed and have not been published. Shang Yang was worried that people didn't believe in himself, so he set up a 30-foot-high wood in the south gate of Beijing, recruited people who could move it to the north gate, and rewarded him with twelve taels of gold. People find it strange that no one dares to move the wood. Shang Yang added, "Whoever can move will be given fifty gold." A man moved wood, and Shang Yang gave him fifty gold. In this way, he showed that he didn't cheat the people. Finally, Shang Yang promulgated the law.
One year after the promulgation of the political reform, Qin people went to Beijing to complain that the new law had brought thousands of inconveniences to the people. At this time, the prince also broke the law. Gong Sunyang said: "The new law cannot be implemented smoothly because the upper class took the lead in violating it. The prince is the heir of the monarch and can't be punished, so he piously killed his teacher's son and stabbed another teacher, Gong Sunjia, as punishment. " The next day, the people of Qin heard about it and obeyed the law. Ten years after the implementation of the new law, there was a peaceful scene in Qin, with no roads to connect and no thieves in the mountains. The people are brave enough to fight for their country, and dare not fight privately again. All villages and towns are governed. At this time, some people who say that the new law is inconvenient will say that the new law is good. Gong Sunyang said: "These people are unruly people and have violated the law!" Drive them all to the border. Since then, the people dare not talk about the right or wrong of the law.
I hope I can help you.
5. Translation of the classical Chinese woodcarving craftsman; Musicians can carve wood into boats.
It can be as big as two inches, and the rudder is salty. The two of them are in the middle, and the pot is full. One person holds the tent rope, one person holds the paddle and one person holds the rudder. They are all organic, they can move with the wind when put in water, and there is no paddle side slightly.
A boat should have one or two platinum, and good people compete for it. (Hui Zhou's Woodcarving Craftsman) Note: ① Pot: wine vessel.
(2) Food for display. (3) Overlapping: ask overlapping, oblique.
Musicians can carve wood into boats. It is only two inches in size and is equipped with masts, boats, rudders and other things. Hillbilly and beans are all over the table. One man grabbed the rope of the umbrella coat, and the other man steered the boat with an oar. They are all flexible and dynamic. When they are put into the water, they can move with the wind and never turn over.
A boat like this must cost one or two platinum, and people who like it are rushing to buy it. Wei Xueyi's Story of a Nuclear Ship Original: There was a wise man named Wang Shuyuan, who could make palaces, vessels, figures, even birds, animals, wood and stones out of wood with a diameter of inches, and he had his own modality regardless of the occasion.
I tasted a nuclear ship and covered the red cliff cloud of Dasu. The length of the ship is about eight minutes and the height can be two meters.
The porch in the middle is a hut, and the canopy covers it. There are small windows on the side, four on the left, four on the right and eight on the * *.
When you open the window, the carved columns are opposite. If it is closed, it is engraved on the right with "the mountain is high and the moon is small, and the water comes out" and on the left with "the breeze is Xu Lai, and the water waves are stagnant", which is the same as the stone.
There are three people sitting in the bow. Dongpo is the one with the highest crown and the most beards. Fo Yin is on the right and Lu Zhi is on the left. Sue and Huang have read books.
Dongpo's right hand is holding a curly tail, and his left hand caresses Lu Zhi's back. Lu Zhi held the end of the book in his left hand and the book in his right hand, saying something.
Dongpo's right foot and Lu Zhi's left foot are slightly different. Compared with the knees, they are all hidden in the folds of the bottom clothes. Fo Yin is a unique Maitreya Buddha, showing her breasts topless and holding her head high. Her expression does not belong to Su Huang.
Lying flat on your right knee, punting on your right arm, standing on your left knee and leaning on your left arm, you can count pearls vividly. The stern is horizontal.
There is a boat on each side. The man who lives on the right has a spine bun on his back, his left hand leans against a balance beam, and his right hand climbs his right toe, which makes him scream.
The person who lives on the left holds a banana fan in his right hand and touches the stove in his left hand. There is a pot on the stove, and their eyes are silent. If they listen to the sound of tea. When the back of the ship was slightly reduced, it was engraved with an inscription, saying, "It's the beginning of heaven and autumn, and the book of the king of Yushan is carved far away." As thin as a mosquito's foot, it is painted with a hook and the color is ink.
He also used a seal chapter, which read "Chupingshan people" and its color Dan. A boat, five people, eight windows, a canopy, a pot, a stove, a pot, a hand roll and a rosary; Couplets, titles and seal scripts are * * * with thirty characters and four characters.
As far as its length is concerned, it is unprofitable. Cover the peach pit and trim it.
Cabbage finished his detailed prediction, and he said, hey, what a strange skill! In Zhuang and Lie, many people say that they are still scared by ghosts and gods, but who needs to know everything? If you give me an answer, you will doubt it. I saw what i saw.
From Sri Lanka's point of view, the end of the thorn is not necessarily a female monkey. Hey, the skills are also strange! In the Ming Dynasty, there was a man named Wang Shuyuan, who was very skilled. He can carve palaces, utensils, figures, birds and animals, trees and stones with wood about one inch in diameter, and all of them are carved according to the original shape of wood to simulate the state of things, so he can carve his own interesting expressions.
He once sent me a boat engraved with peach stones, which was engraved with Su Dongpo's boating trip to Chibi. The nuclear ship is about eight minutes long from beginning to end and about two minutes high.
The high and spacious place in the middle is the cabin, which is covered with a bamboo canopy. There are small windows on both sides of the cabin, four on the left and four on the right, a total of eight.
When you open the window, you can see the carved ship railings, standing opposite each other. When you close the window, you can see the words "The mountain is high and the moon is small, the truth is clear" engraved on the right window, and the words "The breeze is Xu Lai, the water is quiet" engraved on the left window, all painted in azurite color.
There are three people sitting on the bow. Among them, Su Dongpo wore a top hat and a full face of beard, Fo Yin was a monk, and Huang Luzhi was left. Sue and Huang are looking at a hand scroll.
Dongpo right hand holding the right end of the scroll, left hand on Lu Zhi's back. Lu Zhi left hand holding the end of the scroll, right hand pointing to the scroll, as if to say something.
Dongpo shows his right foot, Lu Zhi shows his left foot, and both sides lean towards his body. Their knees close to each other are hidden in the folds of clothes rolled by hands. Much like Maitreya, he looks up at the sky with an open mind and looks different from Su and Huang.
He straightened his right knee, bent his right arm, supported it on the planking, bent his left knee, leaned against his left knee, and hung a rosary on his left arm. The rosary can be counted clearly one by one. There is an oar at the stern.
There is a boatman on each side of the paddle. The one on the right has a pyramid-shaped bun on his back, his left hand leans against a crossbar, and his right hand pulls the tip of his right foot, as if whistling with pouting lips.
On the left, there is a palm leaf fan in the right hand, and the left hand touches the stove, on which there is a kettle. The man looked at the tea stove with a calm face, as if listening attentively to the sound of boiling tea. The bottom of the ship is relatively flat, so I carved my name on it. The inscription reads, "The apocalypse is endless in autumn, and the book of King Yushan has just been engraved". The strokes are as thin as mosquito's feet, each tick and each picture are clear, and the words are black.
And use a seal, the text is "early Pingshan people", red. There are five people in this boat, eight windows, a bamboo canopy, an oar, a tea stove, a kettle, a hand roll and a string of rosary. The couplet, title and seal of seal script have 34 words * * *.
But measuring the length of the nuclear ship is even less than an inch. This was originally carved from a long and narrow peach stone carving.
After carefully watching the nuclear ship, cabbage exclaimed, alas, the skill is really fierce! There are many skillful craftsmen recorded in Zhuangzi and Liezi, and they are known as uncanny workmanship. But who can carve his beard and eyebrows clearly with a knife in less than an inch of material? If there is such a person, tell me what I said, and I will definitely suspect that he is lying. But now this is a fact that I witnessed with my own eyes.
Judging from this work, it is not impossible to carve a female monkey at the tip of a thorn. Oh, the skill is really amazing.
6. The tree speaks the original text in classical Chinese.
Don't plant trees in the west of the city for a long time. There are more than 100 plants in the east of Bidi. The largest one is covered with arches, and it can be two or three feet high. It is a pity that it will not live. A tree planter said, "I can move it for the public." Yu Dao: "Is it true?" Please try to make a promise.
Have a taste and have a look. It is moving a third, measuring its roots several feet and leaving it in the soil. The ridge extends around and ends at the bottom. If you tie a rope around its root, although it is too heavy for thousands of people to lift it, you will lie on its ridge and on the waist of the tree, but the root is actually empty soil. Lying in the north, the tree is padded with soil, gradually rising, lying in the south. Three rooms and three liters, its height is out of the column. The shed wood is carried horizontally from the bed, with two cows and ten wings. The largest one is multiplied by the number. There are hundreds of steps, and there are three kinds of plants behind the tomb. If you look at your age, you will be nineteen. Then move the rest, the left and right wings and the door. If you look at it again, it will be ten and nine. So dry handover, rank distribution, and changes, just like ancient tombs. The husband's rules are large and sparse, so the roots are inseparable; The soil is thick, so it is full of vitality; Take advantage of it, get up gradually, and you can get away without injury. I want to take it in the near future, but I have taken it for more than 20 years. It is also properly covered and orderly.
For those who cultivate talents and change their habits because of sighing for their husbands' lives, let everyone govern in their own way, and geometry is not for gentlemen. Jia Jing, the son of the imperial clan, came to visit his hometown, offered his love for his quality, stayed in the capital, discussed his career with him, pointed out the direction, and made him travel from sages and scholars, sharpen his practice, learn new things and gather knowledge. After three years, your ambitions will go hand in hand, and then you will go back to your loved ones. Give it back so that you can learn it and see its use, so that the "moving tree" can make it.
-from "Li Dongyang"
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The old grave in the west of my house has been empty for a long time. Recently, there are more than 100 juniper trees in the east, which are about twenty or thirty feet high. I'm sorry they look out of place. A tree planter said to me, "I can transplant it to adults." I said, "Can you really do it?" He asked for a try, and I promised him.
I once went to observe. He first moved a third, a few feet around the roots, leaving the original soil in the middle. Pits were dug everywhere until they reached their roots. The rope wound around the tree root, just like an anchor, but although its weight could not bear the weight of thousands of people, it knocked off the corners of the tree pit, tied the rope to the waist of the tree and laid it flat, and there was loose mud in the cracks of the tree root. Then lay it flat to the north and fill it with soil under the tree, which will gradually rise, and so will it be placed to the south. If you let go three times, the tree will rise from the pit. He also built a bed shed out of wood and placed it horizontally. Two cows and ten strong men helped each other to drag it. Heavier trees consume twice as much energy. I walked hundreds of steps and planted three rows behind the tomb. After a year's visit, nine out of ten trees survived, so they moved the remaining trees and planted them on the left and right sides and at the tomb gate. A year later, nine out of ten people survived. From then on, the branches are connected, the ranks are distributed, and the weather is solemn and unique, just like an ancient tomb. Because the surrounding area is large, the pit is sparse, and the roots do not leave the tree; The original soil is thick, so it is full of vitality; Use weakness slowly, so there is no harm after mining. It must be done overnight, but it can be skillfully surpassed more than 20 years ago. It seems that it is because of the accumulation of experience and methodical practice in moving trees on weekdays.
Therefore, I deeply feel that some people in the world who cultivate talents and melt their temperament will soon have a good reputation if they can govern the country by the Tao. Sun Jiajing came to Beijing in response to the rural tribute exam. I love his moral temperament, so I asked him to stay, discuss theories with him, guide his efforts, and let him follow talented scholars to teach, learn from others and gain more knowledge. Three years later, his ambition and studies have improved, but he was still not accepted by the examiner, so he planned to go back to his hometown to visit relatives. I expect him to come to the capital again, finish his studies and be hired, so I write this article as a farewell.