2 English reference garter snake gall [Xiangya Medical Dictionary]
3 Dictionary of Traditional Chinese Medicine Black snake gall Black snake gall is the name of traditional Chinese medicine, which comes from Compendium of Materia Medica [1].
3. 1 bile of snake (Cantor) [1].
3.2 The taste is bitter, slightly sweet and cool [1].
3.3 Functions are mainly used for expelling wind, dredging orifices, improving eyesight and removing nebula [1].
1. Treat phlegm stagnation, wind-heat mania, and convulsion, and make into pills or water. Eye fog is unknown. Swallow it with wine [1].
2. Treat corneal ulcer [1]. Make eye drops [1].
4 * dictionary black snake gall 4. 1 source "Compendium"
4.2 Pinyin name w shéd m:n
4.3 The source is the bile of Zaocys dhumnades. Cut open the snake's abdomen, find out the gallbladder, tie the upper end of the bile duct with thread, then cut it along the top of the ligation, and take it out to dry.
4.4 For the morphology of primitive animals, see the article "Jujube Society".
4.5 dry gallbladder, full brown or greenish brown, shriveled, about 65438±0cm long, 0.5 cm thick, and the length of upper bile duct is 65438±0.5cm. Slightly transparent to light perspective, the heart is yellow-brown or yellow-green. It tastes extremely bitter and sweet.
4.6 Sexual Taste "Sichuan Traditional Chinese Medicine Annals": "Cool in nature, slightly bitter and sweet in taste, non-toxic."
4.7 Functions are mainly used for expelling wind, clearing away heat, resolving phlegm and improving eyesight.
(1) "Outline": "If you treat boils caused by strong wind, your tongue will be swollen."
② Annals of Sichuan Traditional Chinese Medicine: "Treating phlegm mania, wind-heat mania and blurred vision; Hemorrhoids, redness, and hot skin. "
4.8 Oral administration and dosage of snake gall: grind into pills and powder. External use: grind, sprinkle or rub.
4.9 Prescription ① Treatment of phlegm: snake gall, dried tangerine peel, bile star, coptis root, fritillary bulb and amber. * * * Grinding into pills.
② Treatment of wind-heat mania: snake gall, Bashuang, cinnabar, scorpion, mirabilite and coptis. * * * Grinding into pills.
③ Treatment of unclear eye fog, skin toxic heat and prickly heat: snake gall mixed with wine. (① Sichuan Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine is published as follows)
(4) Treatment of wood tongue swelling: one snake gall, baked, applied to the tongue and spit out. (Sheng Huifang)
⑤ Treatment of internal hemorrhoids and external hemorrhoids: snake gall mixed with sesame oil. (Sichuan Yearbook of Traditional Chinese Medicine)
4. Clinical application of10 snake gall for the treatment of corneal diseases: 5 grams of snake gall (the species of snakes has not been identified) was dissolved in 5 ~ 10 times of 95% alcohol to precipitate protein, and filtered with filter paper; Evaporating the filtrate in a water bath until it has no alcohol smell, adding appropriate amount of distilled water and 0.6 g of sodium chloride to dissolve and filter, and then adding distilled water to 100 ml. Drop eye drops 3 ~ 4 times a day, in some cases every 2 hours 1 time. 7 cases of corneal diseases (corneal ulcer, superficial punctate keratitis, superficial diffuse keratitis, pannus of cornea, etc.). ) was treated. The shortest administration time is 8 days, and the longest is 14 days. 3 cases were cured and 4 cases were improved. This medicine not only has anti-inflammatory effect, but also can promote the absorption of corneal opacity, so after application, the signs of inflammation can quickly subside, corneal opacity can be alleviated and infiltration disappears. There are no side effects, only a few patients have slight pain after drip, but it disappears quickly.
4. 1 1 extract