Zhu Shiyuan, the fourth son of his father Ming Xianzong, was crowned King Xing on July 11th, the 23rd year of Chenghua (1July 30th, 487). On September 18th, the seventh year of Hongzhi (1494+ 10/6), he went to Guang 'an Land House in Fanhu.
Zhu Houzong's mother, Chiang Kai-shek, is the daughter of Gui Jiang, commander of the Chinese army in Peiping (after Yu Tianbo). She married Zhu Shiyuan on 1493 and settled with Zhu Shiyuan on 1494.
Zhu Houzong was very clever when he was young. His father taught him to read poems several times before he could recite them accurately. When I am older, I will study ancient books under the guidance of my father, and I will be familiar with filial piety, universities, and self-cultivation in governing the country. Not only that, his father also asked him to attend the sacrifices and ceremonies in the palace, so he became familiar with all kinds of etiquette and norms at an early age.
In the 14th year of Zheng De (1565438+July 2009 13), Zhu Shiyuan, the king of Xing Xian, died of illness. The attack, which was only 12 years old, was taken over with the assistance of Yuan, with a long history.
In the sixteenth year of Zheng De (152 1), Ming Wuzong died on April 20th. Since there was no heir after his death, Zhang Taihou (the mother of Mingwuzong) and Yang Tinghe, the cabinet record, decided that Zhu Houzong, a close relative of the royal family and cousin of Mingwuzong, would inherit the throne.
At the beginning of Zhu Houzong's accession to the throne, he gradually mastered the imperial power through grand ceremonies. In the early days of his rule, he was wise and strict. He was strict with officials and lenient with the people, rectified the political platform, reduced taxes, and revived the national government, which created the situation of Jiajing revival and laid the foundation for the New Deal, Zhang Reform and Jialong Wanda Reform.
Later, he believed in Taoism and favored Yan Song, which led to the corruption of state affairs. In the twenty-first year of Jiajing (1542), he almost died in the "Renyin Palace Rebellion". Since then, Emperor Shizong of Ming Dynasty has been ignoring state affairs for a long time, superstitious about alchemists, wasting people's strength, and finally aroused the peasant uprising. At the same time, Mongolian Tatar came to the border with Anda Khan, and in the 29th year of Jiajing (1550), he arrived at the gate of Beijing, which was called "Gengxu's Change" in history.
The Japanese invaders also invaded the southeast coast of China, and "invading the north from the south" has always been a problem, which has had a great negative impact.
Ming Shizong was very clever, especially in calligraphy and literary accomplishment. At the same time, I am also very sensitive, but I am also very diligent. I often read the tickets to play books after midnight.
In the 45th year of Jiajing (1566), Emperor Jiajing died in Gan Qing Palace at the age of 60. Hall number Sejong, posthumous title, Qintian, Benyi, Shengxuan, Wuhedi. He was buried in Yongling of the Ming Tombs in Beijing, and his third son, Zhu Zaihou, succeeded him to the throne.
Baidu Encyclopedia-Zhu Houzong