Zhang Yiping was born in 1902. 1908 After studying in Qianfu, he entered the Second Normal School of Anhui Province, 192 1 entered the Peking University Preparatory School. After graduation, Peking University was the editor-in-chief of Education magazine in the Education Improvement Society founded by Tao Xingzhi, editor-in-chief of Shanghai Dadong Bookstore, and co-founded the monthly magazine Yusi with Lu Xun. 1925, Zhang Yiping's masterpiece Tao Yi came out. 65438-0928 Secretary to the President of Jinan University and Professor of Literature Department. After the Anti-Japanese War, he served as a professor at Chengdu University and a member of Nanshe and Left-wing Writers' Union. His works are rich, including more than 20 collections of short stories, essays, poems, academic works, children's books, translations, ancient books, etc. His representative works include Collection of Ancient Temples, A Bunch of Love Letters and Collection of Cherry Blossoms.
"How to read" includes Mr. Zhang Yiping's article about reading. In addition to My Reading Experience, there is also an article "Composition and Reading", which mainly talks about the help of reading to composition.
Excerpt: A passage accumulated in a transcription memo.
"Reading is like breaking thousands of volumes, and writing is like a god"; "I am familiar with 300 Tang poems, and I can recite them if I can't write."
Does reading more books help your composition? If there are no mistakes in the words used in the article, we must study philology; If there are no mistakes in making sentences, we should study literature and law; If there is no ideological error in the article, we should study ethics; To make beautiful articles, we must learn rhetoric.
Others, such as economics, …, are directly or indirectly related to literature.
The only way to do a good article is to do it diligently. Writing is like spinning silk. You have to smoke, but you will never smoke. Abstract: The relationship between input and output. )
Reading has two uses for writing: on the one hand, it is ideological; On the one hand, it is technical.
Where on earth did you start reading? Perland advocates interesting reading methods. Students who love literature should be encouraged to read more books they like. You can't ignore all kinds of books, otherwise you can't know all about literature and life, and you can't hone a pure interest.
Zhou Zuoren advocated systematic reading. Systematic reading can be divided into two aspects: one is to understand some literary principles, which is called special reading method (abstract: theme reading); And selective reading, there are not many really valuable books, so choose the best books to read. The study of "chewing and digesting" makes you influenced by books, making books flexible and become your own flesh and blood, which is called selective reading (abstract: intensive reading).
The only way to keep students open-minded is to learn some basic scientific knowledge.
Another most important thing is to cultivate the spirit of being good at doubt and independent thinking.
It is better to lose doubt than to lose faith.
All books are references, so are ideas, and so are the words and styles of articles.
All objects have personality, so should the words and style of an article.
Don't be superstitious about books, imitate them.
Ou Huai (1893- 1978), this word is too embarrassing. Modern educator.
Ou Huai was born in 1893 (19th year of Guangxu) in Putian City, Fujian Province. Since childhood, he witnessed the poverty and weakness of the country, and since then he has sprouted the ambition of saving the country through education. 1905 (thirty-one year of Guangxu), Ou Huai entered a government-run primary school, and later entered a missionary school and a philosophy middle school. After graduation, in order to seek the true meaning of modern education, Ou went to the United States to study alone with the support of his teachers and friends. 19 15 went to the United States and studied at Southwest University and Columbia University College of Arts and Sciences. 1922 graduated and returned to China. He has served as director of general affairs of education of Xiamen University, vice president and president of Shanghai Daxia University (now East China Normal University), member of Guizhou provincial government and director of education department.
Ou Huai devoted his life to education. Because of his outstanding achievements and contributions in the establishment of Daxia University, he was awarded an honorary doctorate by Southwest University.
How to Read includes Mr. Ou Huaihuai's article "Three Ways to Read Life", which is Mr. Ou Huaihuai's summary of his reading experience.
Excerpts and abstracts (mainly excerpts)
Question: How to read French?
Besides eyes, mouth, hands, heart, doubt, memory and thinking, its most common and basic condition is to see more, compare more and use more.
The so-called reading, of course, does not mean that there are books to read, but that you need to read useful books.
Compare more, summarize your favorite books on a certain issue, and study systematically. The content of the inspection includes learning. Wide knowledge and rich experience, the contrast between the two is self-evident, and unconsciously, the left and right are suddenly connected.
Multi-application is an effective way to learn. Reading is not to be a slave to books, but to apply the truth in books to real life. Life and knowledge are integrated, and if you apply what you have learned, you will naturally not become a nerd.
Fu Donghua (1893- 197 1), whose real name is Huang, was changed to Fu after his stepmother's uncle, also known as Wu, Guo, Huang Yuezhai and Yue Zhai. His main occupation is a teacher, and his works include Li Bai Du Fu, Li Qingzhao, Zi Yuan, Sinology, Evolution of Modern Chinese, Hickory and so on.
How to Read includes Fu Donghua's article My Reading Experience. By telling two things about my study experience, I got the most profound summary of my reading experience.
Excerpts and abstracts (mainly excerpts)
Abstract: The first thing is that middle schools can't graduate normally and apply for Nanyang Public School.
Abstract: The second thing is the experience of learning English in Nanyang Public School.
Reading English is no different from reading Chinese. There are at least thousands of Chinese characters that we know and can use. How many words do we know only by looking up the dictionary? Most of the words we understand are guessed from the context. When there are more correct guesses, the interpretation of that word will gradually become correct. This is much more vivid and useful than the explanation obtained by looking it up in a dictionary.
Abstract: Advocate skimming and extensive reading. At least I read the catalogue, turned over the interesting parts, and the outlines of a bunch of books were printed in my mind.
When the outline is gradually accumulated, you will find out the relationship between books and create your own system. Which book to read, which book not to read, which book to read first, which book to read later, there is no guidance from the guiding experts.
Cao Juren (1900— 1972) was a famous journalist and writer in the Republic of China.
Cao Juren was born on June 26th, 1900 in Fan Jiang Village, Pujiang County, Zhejiang Province (now Meijiang Town, Lanxi City). Graduated from Zhejiang First Normal University. From 65438 to 0922, he went to Shanghai and taught in Patriotic Girls' Middle School, Jinan University and Fudan University. He used to be the editor-in-chief of magazines such as The Sound of Waves and Mangzhong. After the outbreak of War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, he served as a war correspondent, covering the Battle of Songhu and Taierzhuang. 1950 went to Hong Kong as a special correspondent of Singapore Nanyang Business Daily in Hong Kong. In the late 1950s, he sponsored newspapers such as Circular Daily and Noon Daily. Later, he returned to the mainland many times to promote the cause of reunification of the motherland. He is the author of Essays on the History of China's Academic Thought, A Passage to Wan Li and A Mirror of Modern China.
How to Read includes Mr. Cao Juren's article My Reading Experience, which tells the author's growing and learning process, especially his reading experience of ancient books.
Excerpts and abstracts
At my father's request, I read China's ancient books, such as Great Learning, The Doctrine of the Mean, Modern Thoughts and so on. But I like reading books by looking at pictures in textbooks.
Abstract: Reading classic annotations is different from family to family. The more books you read, the more questions you have.
Abstract: China's ancient books are not systematic, and most people read a lot of books. They can never manage a system or find an original idea. Most of them follow books and become slaves to them.
After studying for thirty years, I really have no experience to say. If you have to say it, it can only be like this:
First, always doubt the ancients and ancient books;
Second, dare to betray your teacher;
Third, the ideological system of organizational self.
Please read this article to learn more about how to read this book:
1. Reading Notes | "How to Read" (1)
2. Reading Notes | "How to Read" ②
3. Reading Notes | "How to Read" ③
4. Reading Notes | "How to Read" ④
5. Reading Notes | "How to Read" (5)
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2. Reading Notes | "Fast Reading Method (Third Edition)"
3. Reading Notes | "Primary school reading ability determines life achievement" (1)
4. Reading Notes | "Primary school reading ability determines life achievement" (2)
5. Reading Notes | The Power of Reading
6. Reading Notes | "You can't read, but you still want to succeed"
7. Reading Notes | "How to read a book effectively: super practical note reading method"
Ayu
A practitioner of reading and knowledge system construction!
A yogi whose motto is "May the world rise and fall, and life be peaceful with few twists and turns"!