The surname of "Gungun" in Guizhou is mainly distributed in Liping County, and most descendants of Basha tribe in Congjiang take "Gungun" as their surname.
The surname "Gungun" in Guangxi is mainly distributed in towns and villages such as Hongshui, Gongdong and Dongtou in Rongshui County, with more than 4,000 people. Sanjiang, Liucheng and Mengshan are also distributed.
Zhangye City and Dunhuang City in Gansu Province also have the surname "Gungun". The population of Zhangye City with the surname of "Gungun" is slightly larger. The names of Gunjiacheng Village and Gunjiazhuang Village in Huazhai Township of Zhangye City are basically surnames.
The first origin
Descendants of Chiyou's defeat. "Because of the failure of the war, most descendants of Basha tribe are surnamed' roll', which means that the failure of the war rolled into the mountains." This statement is obviously derogatory.
The second origin
Rolling surname is rare, and it is suspected that it is a near sound of Miao pronunciation "gun". Because "Gu" is difficult to write and derogatory, the word "Juan" is easy to write and easy to remember.
The third origin
Gong's surname was changed by Jane. According to the literature and history data of Rongshui County, in ancient times, the Miao nationality had no culture, and others wrote wrong names in previous dynasties, so it was common to change their surnames, especially the Miao nationality in the northern branch of Rongshui. For example, Kun and Juan in the history of Gunbei Village are surnames.
emigrant
In Shuangjiang, Chang Rong, Diping and other places in Liping County, Guizhou Province, the descendants of Basha tribe in Congjiang are mostly named after' Gungun'.
The surname "Gungun" in Guangxi is mainly distributed in towns and villages such as Hongshui, Gongdong and Dongtou in Rongshui County, with more than 4,000 people. Sanjiang, Liucheng and Mengshan are also distributed.
Zhangye City and Dunhuang City in Gansu Province also have the surname "Gungun". The population of Zhangye City with the surname of "Gungun" is slightly larger. Huazhai Township in Zhangye City basically has the names of Gunjia Town Village and Gunjiazhuang Village.
custom
Yi became brothers with Yi after he moved from Hunan to Basha. Although Qunyi has different surnames, they are regarded as brothers and belong to the same family. Although there is no blood relationship, it is forbidden to marry within the family. Changing surnames and other surnames are the objects of marriage, and marriage between other surnames is prohibited. Marriage is forbidden because families with different surnames have long been brothers. There are ten surnames in Baiyao Village, Yandong Town, Jinping County, Guizhou Province: Gong Fan and Hu Peng. Later, the influence of rolling surnames became stronger and stronger. In order to find a place to live, other surnames have also been changed from rolling surnames. However, the little surnames who changed their surnames from rolling have never forgotten their original surnames. They kept their original surnames in various ways. The most common practice is to make the tombstone and memorial tablet into two layers, the outer layer is written with the surname of rolling, and the inner layer is written with the original surname. Every year, the old people tell the younger generation the history of surname changes, so that they can remember their family history and their roots. Later, this form was handed down, and the sixth day of the sixth lunar month was designated as an ancient festival every year.