Micro-painting and micro-carving "Preface to Wang Tengting" Zhang Yu's old county, Hongdu's new residence, is divided into two wings (zhěn) and meets Lu Heng by land. Three rivers and five lakes in Jin, controlling barbarians leads to Europe (non-U) crossing. Wuhua Tianbao, the dragon lamp shoots the bull fighting market; Outstanding, Xu fan (fān) couch. Xing Chi Cai Jun Xiongzhou fog column. In huáng in summer, the host and guests enjoy the beautiful scenery in the southeast. The commander-in-chief looked at it, and Ba (qǐ) Ji (j ǐ) was far away; Yi (Y) Fan and Yu (chān) Wei (wéi) of Yuwen Xinzhou are temporarily stationed. Ten days holiday, win friends like a cloud; Welcome to the wedding. Teng Jiao, a poet of Meng; Purple electric defrosting is General Wang's armory. Home is slaughter, Tao is name; What does a boy know? Bowing is always the winner.
In September, the sequence belongs to (sh incarnation) Sanqiu. Flowing (L M 655333 Yanyan (y m 4 n) is on the road, visiting the scenery in Chong A (ē 沁); Close to Emperor Cheung Chau, you will see the old pavilion where heaven and man are integrated. Mountains and clouds are heavy; Feige is full of blood, and there is no land under it. He Tiying (TΡ ng), Fu (→) and Zhu () in The Wandering Back of a Poor Island; Gui Dian Lan Gong is the posture of hills.
Embroidering Lu (tà) and carving Lu (méng), Yamahara's vision is brilliant, and Kawasawa's vision is daunting. Lu () Yan (yán) threw himself on the ground, which is the home of eating goods; Ge (gě) boat Mijin, Huanglong bluebird (zhú). Cloud selling rain Ji (√), the color area is bright. Sunset and lonely people (W u) Qi Fei, autumn waters and sky are the same. Fishing boats sing late, ringing Li Peng 'an (L ǐ); Yan Zhen was stunned by the cold, and his voice broke Hengyang's pu.
When you are far away, you can fly. Cool breeze makes sound, and fine songs condense white clouds (è). Sui (suě) Garden is full of green bamboo, which makes Peng Ze bottle angry (z ū n); Ye Shui, the pen that illuminates Linchuan. Four beautiful things, two are difficult to combine. Poverty (d \u mi?n) is just what you want, and you enjoy yourself in your spare time. Jingǒng feels the infinity of the universe; Joy begets sorrow and knowledge is empty. Looking at Chang 'an in the sun, I can see the refuge in the clouds. The terrain is extremely deep in the south (míng), Tianzhu is high and Beichen is far away. It's difficult to climb mountains and mountains. Who feels sorry for the lost people? Meet by chance, full of foreign guests. I missed the Emperor (hūn), so in what year did I work in the publicity room?
Hoo hoo! Bad luck, bad luck (Chu m: n). Feng Tang is easy to get old, but Li Guang is hard to seal. Qu Jiayi is in Changsha, not without a master; Is there no time to escape from Hongliang to Haiqu? A gentleman plays it by ear and knows the world. When you are old and strong, you will understand it better (in the People's Education Edition, it means "moving" or "knowing" according to several authoritative ancient books). Poverty is strong, not falling into the sky. Greedy springs are refreshing, and being in a dry place (hé zhé) is pleasant. Although Beihai is on credit, it can be accepted; The East Corner (yú) has passed away, and it is not too late for Mulberry. Meng has noble taste and is free to serve the country; Ruan Ji is rampant, how can you cry at the end of the road?
Bob, who is three feet short, is a scholar. There is no way to ask for it, and the final army will be weak; With a pen, there is a long wind in què. Centenary quit hairpin (zān) water (he) morning faint Wan Li. It is not a treasure tree in Xie Jia, but a neighbor of Montessori. He went to court more and more, and stayed there (tāo) with carp; Today, I welcome you (mèi), and I am glad to support Longmen. Yang Yi doesn't pick up, caresses Lingyun and cherishes himself; What's shameful about playing with running water at the clock meeting?
Oh! Resort is not often, it is difficult to hold a grand banquet, Lanting is gone, and the Roy Chiu site in catalpa (zǐ) is gone. Farewell words, thanks to Wei Wei; Climbing high to make a contribution is to hope the public. Dare to enjoy, listen to short quotations, give a word, four rhymes. Please sprinkle Pan Jiang, and each side will pour their own water into the sea.
Wang Teng Linjiang Zhu and Ming Luan went dancing.
Draw a building flying to Nanpu Cloud, and a curtain of bamboo rolls up the rain in the western hills at dusk.
The shadow of the idle cloud pool is long, and things change for a few years.
Where is the emperor in the cabinet today? Outside the threshold, the Yangtze River flows by itself.
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the first paragraph
[1] Zhang Yu old county, Hongdu new home.
Yu zhang: Wang Teng Pavilion is located in Nanchang City, Jiangxi Province. Nanchang was then ruled by Zhang Yu County of Han Dynasty. After Tang Daizong took office, in order to avoid the name of Tang Daizong (Li Yu), "Zhang Yu Old County" was changed to "Nanchang Old County". So now Wang Tengting's stone tablet and Su Shi's calligraphy are both called "Nanchang Old County".
Hongdu: In the Han Dynasty, Zhang Yu County was changed from the Tang Dynasty to Hongzhou, with a viceroy.
[2] The stars are divided into wings and connected with Lu Heng.
The stars are divided into wings: the ancients used to correspond the stars in the sky to the areas on the ground, which is called "one star and one place." According to Tian Wenzhi in the Book of Jin, Zhang Yu belongs to Wudi, while Yangzhou and wuyue are the dividing lines between two stars, which are adjacent to each other. The names of wings, birds and stars belong to twenty-eight nights.
Heng: Hengshan, the present generation refers to Hengzhou (now Hengyang City, Hunan Province).
Lu: Lushan Mountain, now refers to Jiangzhou (now Jiujiang City, Jiangxi Province).
(3) Three rivers and five lakes in Jin, controlling barbarians and attracting Europe and Vietnam.
Single lap: Take ... as lapel. Because Zhang Yu is located in the upper reaches of the Three Rivers, it is called "Clothing Capital".
Sanjiang: Songjiang, Loujiang and Dongjiang, tributaries of Taihu Lake, generally refer to the rivers in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River.
Belt: To wear ... as a belt. The five lakes surround Zhang Yu, just like a dress, so it is called.
Five Lakes: First, Taihu Lake, Poyang Lake, Caoqing Lake, Danyang Lake and Dongting Lake; second, Linghu Lake, Youhu Lake, Mohu Lake, Gong Hu Lake and Xuhu Lake, which are surrounded on all sides and connected with Poyang Lake. Let's take this as the general name of the Great Lakes in the South.
Man Jing: Ancient Chu land, the present two lakes area.
Introduction: Connection.
Ou Yue: Ancient Yue land, that is, today's Zhejiang area. The capital of the ancient East Yue King was in Dong 'ou (now Yongjia County, Zhejiang Province), with Oujiang River in its territory.
[4] extremes meet, and the dragon shoots the cow.
The treasure on the earth shines like the treasure in the sky. (The note under the new curriculum reform is: "The essence of things is the treasure of heaven")
Dragon light shooting bullfighting market: Dragon light refers to the brilliance of the sword. Cattle, barrels, star names. Market, field, where. According to the biography of Zhang Hua in the Book of Jin, in the early Jin Dynasty, there was often purple gas irradiation between cattle and sinus. Zhang Hua asked Lei Huan, who is proficient in astronomical phenomena. Lei Huan said that this is the essence of the sword, and it is a thorough sky. Zhang Hua ordered Lei Huan to go to Fengcheng to find a sword. Sure enough, he dug four feet underground in Fengcheng (now Fengcheng City, Jiangxi Province, formerly known as Zhang Yu County) and got a stone box with Longquan and Taiya swords. After that, the two swords entered the water and turned into Ssangyong.
[5] Outstanding people, Xu Ru is under Chen Fan's couch.
Xu Ru: The provincial name of Xu Ruzi. Xu Ruzi, a native of Nanchang, Zhang Yu in the Eastern Han Dynasty, was a hermit at that time. According to the Records of Xu Zhichuan in the Later Han Dynasty, Chen Fan, a famous scholar in the Eastern Han Dynasty, was a magistrate and did not accept guests. But when Xu Zhi visited, he set up a couch, and when Xu Zhi went, he hung it up again.
[6] Xiongzhou fog column, handsome star chi.
Fog train: fog, like fog, nouns as adverbials. Dense and prosperous, the fog column describes prosperity. The usage of "star" is the same as "fog"
Adopt: adopt, officials, here refers to talents.
7. At the turn of the summer, both the host and the guest are in the southeast.
Pillow: to occupy, locate
The beauty of Southeast Asia: refers to heroes and talented people from all over the world. "The Book of Songs Erya Dish": "The beauty of the southeast is bamboo arrows; The beauty of the southwest is the stone of Huashan. " Later, he used "East Arrow and South Gold" to refer to heroes and talents everywhere.
[8] Commander-in-Chief Gong Yan looks elegant and looks at him from a distance.
Governor: An official in charge of supervising the military affairs of each state. In the Tang Dynasty, he was divided into upper, middle and lower classes.
Gong Yan: Yan was then the secretariat of Hongzhou.
Baiji: a wooden halberd covered with crimson black belt used by ancient officials when traveling. Here stands for etiquette.
[9] Yuwen Xinzhou is temporarily stationed in Fan Yi.
Yuwen Xinzhou: Xinzhou, surnamed Yuwen (in present-day Guangdong), whose name is unknown.
Fan Yi: Good example.
Curtain: the curtain on the car, here refers to the horses and chariots.
[10] During the ten-day holiday, friends and friends are like clouds; Welcome to the wedding.
Ten-day leave: in the Tang dynasty, ten days is ten days, and officials have a rest every ten days, which is called "ten-day leave".
A victorious friend: a talented friend.
[1 1] Teng Jiaoqi Peak, a poet of Meng.
Teng Jiao Qi Feng: Describing people as talented is like dancing with dragons and phoenixes. Miscellanies of Xijing: "Dong Zhongshu dreamed that there was a dragon in his arms, but he wrote a story about the Spring and Autumn Period." Then he said, "Yang Xiong wrote the Xuanjing, and dreamed that he vomited on the Xuanjing and died in an instant."
Meng: The name is unknown. A bachelor is an official in charge of literary writing in the imperial court.
Ci school: a literary veteran. It may also be Shen Yue, a writer and historian of the Guide Dynasty.
[12] Purple blue cream is the armory of General Wang.
The sub-code is clear: ancient and modern notes: "Emperor Wu (Sun Quan) has six swords, and the second is the sub-code." Miscellanies of Xijing: "When Gao Zu (Liu Bang) chopped the white snake sword, the blade often brought frost and snow." The story of Spring and Autumn Annals is also recorded.
General Wang: General, the name is unknown.
Arsenal: Arsenal. It may also refer to Du Yu, a military strategist in the Western Jin Dynasty, that is, Du Wuku.
[13] Jia Jun is a butcher and Tao is a name; What does a boy know? Bowing is always the winner.
Wang Bo's father was a county magistrate in Jiaozhi County.
Road name area: (visiting father) Pass by this name area (referring to Hongzhou).
What does a boy know? Bow always wins: I am young and ignorant, but I am lucky enough to attend this grand banquet.
The second paragraph
[14] Wei Shi is in September, and the sequence belongs to Sanqiu.
V: Yes. The other said that the word was a modal particle and would not be translated.
Time sequence (spring, summer, autumn and winter)
Sanqiu: The ancients called July, August and September Qiu Meng, Mid-Autumn Festival and Qiu Ji, and Sanqiu was Qiu Ji and September.
[15] The flowing water is as clear as the cold pool, and the smoke is as purple as the mountains.
The water is cold and the pool is clear, and the smoke condenses the mountain purple: this sentence was praised by predecessors as "writing the scenery in September".
Stagnant water: stagnant water after rain.
Exhaustion: infiltration
[16] Yan Yan likes to walk on the road and enjoy the scenery of Chongqing.
Yan: Yan is strict. The new curriculum reform translates as moving, making ... tidy.
Hospice care: riding a horse.
On the road: a big road.
Interview: Look.
Chonga: High mountains and hills.
Changzhou near Di Zi is an ancient museum of heaven and man.
Di Zi and Heaven and Man: both refer to Wang Teng Li Yuanying. There is a version of You Xian Lao Ting.
Cheung Chau: Ganjiang sandbar in front of Wang Teng Pavilion.
Old Pavilion: refers to Wang Teng Pavilion.
[18] The mountains are clear and the clouds are heavy. Feige is full of blood, and there is no land under it.
Geffey Liu Dan: The cornices are painted with red paint. There is also a version of Gefei Xiangdan. (The evaluation of "Liu Dan" in the new curriculum reform is: scarlet is about to drip)
Feitian Pavilion: Pavilion Road of Overhead Buildings
Flow: describes a colorful painting.
Dan: Dan lacquer refers to painting in general.
Leon: Look down from a height.
[19] Zhu Fu, Ting He, the haunt of poor islands; Gui Dian Lan Gong is the posture of hills.
Heting Valley Owner: The waterside flat where cranes live and the small continent where wild ducks gather.
Ting: The water is flat.
Fu: Wild duck.
Zhu: An island in the water.
Lingering: twists and turns
That is, the shape of the hill: according to the shape (and ups and downs) of the hill.
Gui Helan: Two precious trees, which depict the splendor and elegance of the palace.
The third paragraph
[20] Embroidered Lu, carved Lu. Yamahara has a good eye and Kawasawa is bold.
Cover: open
Embroidered land: decorated with gorgeous doors.
Carving: Carving a magnificent roof.
Vastness: vastness
Shi Ying: Great vision, great vision.
Mao: twists and turns
Fear: Be surprised at what you see.
[2 1] Yan Lu rushed to the ground, ringing Shi Ding's home; Gechuan maze, bluebird Huanglong.
Yan Lu: Li Men, this refers to the house.
Puff: Full.
Zhong Ming Shi Ding: In ancient times, nobles rang the bell to eat meat, so they used Zhong Ming Shi Ding to refer to famous families.
Ge: Ship dialect: "Whoever has a big ship in the south of Chu River in Hunan is called Ge."
Michelle Obama: Men.
Green finch Huanglong: the decorative shape of the ship, with the bow in the shape of a bird's head and a faucet.
Stern: The rudder at the stern is the ship here.
[22] Clouds sell rain, and the colors are distinct.
Needle: the "needle" is "eliminated" and dissipated.
Ji: After the rain, it will clear up.
Color: daylight.
Area: the sky.
Car: Go through.
[23] Sunset and lonely Qi Fei, autumn waters and sky are the same color.
The setting sun is lonely in Qi Fei, and the autumn water is * * * the sky is one color: use Yu Xin's "Ma Su Fu": "The fallen flowers fly with the branches, and the willow * * * the spring flag is one color."
This sentence is called farewell forever. Rosy clouds from top to bottom, lonely from bottom to top, like Qi Fei. The sky is clear, and the sky is connected with water. Sentences are opposite to each other and form their own sentences, forming the characteristics of "sentence pairs"
The Japanese embassy in Tang copied the version as follows: "The sunset in Qi Fei is lonely and foggy, and the autumn water is the same as the sky." This version has research value.
The earliest truth comes from "the wind in Fu Lin and the pheasant hang down, and the pearls, jade and gravel are extraordinary" (Liu Xie's Wen Xin Diao Long Yin Zhi).
[24] Fishing boats sing late and resound all over the poor coast of Peng Li; Yan Zhen was stunned by the cold, and his voice broke Hengyang's pu.
Poverty: exhaustion, extending to "till"
Peng Li: Gu Daze, today's Poyang Lake.
Hengyang: It belongs to Hunan Province, and Yan Hui Peak is in its territory. According to legend, autumn geese will not fly south here, but will return in spring.
Stop: Stop.
Pu: By the water and the shore.
Fourth paragraph
[25] The distance is just stable and it is easy to fly.
Far-sighted, leisurely flying: when I climb high and look far, my mind suddenly opens up, and my interest beyond things rises rapidly.
[26] The cool sound is born in the breeze, and the fine song condenses the white clouds.
Cool sound: crisp flute sound. Lai, the flutes are uneven.
Stop: stop, which means "stop".
Bai Yunzhi: Described as having a beautiful voice and being able to stay in the clouds. Liezi Tang Wen: "Xue Tan studied Qin Qing, but he didn't know what to do. He called himself exhausted and resigned. Qin Qing stopped in the suburbs. Sad songs, vibrating trees, are very embarrassing. "
[27] Suiyuan has bamboo, which makes Pengze a bottle; Shui Ye Zhu Hua, a pen shining in Linchuan.
Green bamboo in Sui Garden: Sui Garden, the butcher's garden in Han Dynasty, once gathered literati to drink and write poems here. Notes on Water Classics: "Suishui flows southeast again, and the bamboo garden has a record ... The world says that the bamboo garden is also the King of Liang."
Ling: More than that.
Peng Ze: County name, east of Hukou County, Jiangxi Province, and now refers to Tao Qian. Tao Qian, Tao Yuanming, was once the county magistrate of Pengze, who was called Tao Pengze in the world.
Bottle: A container for wine. There is a sentence "There is a bottle of wine" in Tao Yuanming's Xi Ci.
Bamboo in the Garden, Pengze's Bottle: Today's feast is like the elegant collection of Liangyuan in those days, and everyone drinks more than Tao Yuanming.
Shui Ye: On a summer night (now Linzhang County, Hebei Province). Summer night is the place where Cao Wei rose, and Sancao often wrote poems in this exquisite collection of poems. Cao Zhi wrote Poems of Public Banquet here.
Zhu Hua: Lotus. Cao Zhigong's banquet poem: "Qiu Lan is a long-term guest, and Zhu Hua takes Qingchi."
The pen that illuminates Linchuan: Linchuan, county name, located in Fuzhou City, Jiangxi Province, referred to as Xie Lingyun. Xie Lingyun used to be Linchuan's literature and history, and Song Shu said that he was "the beauty of the article, which Jiang Zuo could not understand".
[28] Four beauties, a dilemma.
Four beauties: weather, geography and people. On the other hand, there are four beauties: music, food, articles and words. Liu Kun replied to Lu Chen's poem: "The sound is appreciated, the taste is extraordinary, the text is clear, and the words are smooth." The four beauties of a child's journey are not good. "
Two difficulties: there are few sages and guests. Xie Lingyun's Preface to the Poems of Prince Ye Wei and Zhong You: "The world is beautiful, beautiful and happy, and the four are hard to match." Wang Bo said that "the dilemma can be combined" and used Xie Wen flexibly. Its beauty and beauty are the conditions of the right time, the right place and the right people, and they are classified into one category; Being pleasing to the eye is a human condition and belongs to one category.
[29] I am poor in the sky, and I entertain myself in my spare time.
Look at that.
Zhongtian: Tianchang.
The poor in the sky: looking at the sky from a distance
[30] The sky is vast and the universe is infinite. Joy begets sorrow and knowledge is empty.
Universe: Metaphor refers to heaven and earth. There is a high-lure note in Huai Nan Zi Yuan Dao Xun: "The four directions say' Yu' from top to bottom, and the ancients say' Zhou' today."
Tim: Big.
Profit and loss: growth and decline refer to change.
Numbers: fate.
Knowing the surplus is empty: knowing the ups and downs of everything is determined.
[31] The sun looks at Chang 'an, and the clouds meet Wu.
Sunset: Beijing. In ancient times, the sun was compared to an emperor, and the place where the emperor was located was called "the place where the sun set". Shi Shuo Xin Yu Su Yu Hui: "How old is Jin Mingdi sitting on Yuan Di's lap? When someone came from Chang 'an, Yuan Di asked Ming Di, "What do you mean Chang 'an is so far away from the sun?" A:' The sun is far away, and I can't hear people coming from the sun. How should I know? Yuan Di is different. Tomorrow, I will call a banquet of ministers to tell you this, and more importantly, I will answer:' This day is coming.' Yuan Di turned pale and said, "Why are you different from what you said yesterday? Answer:' Looking up at the sun, you can't see Chang 'an.' "
The nicknames of ancient Shaoxing, called Wu Hui and Huiji in ancient times, were the first of the three dynasties of Wu (Wu Hui, Wu Jun and Xing Wu). Shaoxing was also an international metropolis in the Tang Dynasty, so it was as famous as Chang 'an.
Yun Jian: Songjiang County (Guhuating) in Jiangsu Province. Shi Shuo Xin Yu Pai Diao: "Lu Yun (word Shilong) is from Huating, and he doesn't know Yin Xun. Zhang Hua asked him to introduce himself to each other instead of speaking a common language. Yunyin held his hand and said,' Lu Shilong in the cloud.' "
[32] The terrain is extremely deep in the south, Tianzhu is high and Beichen is far away.
South Australia: the sea in the south. See "Zhuangzi Free Travel".
Tianzhu: the legendary copper pillar of Kunlun Mountain towering into the sky. "Nerve": "Kunlun Mountain has copper columns. Its high into the sky, the so-called Tianzhu also. "
Beichen: Polaris, the metaphor of monarch. "The Analects of Confucius Governing": "Governing by virtue, such as Beichen, lives in its place, and the star is * * * (arch)."
[33] It is difficult to climb mountains and mountains, and whoever loses his way is sad; Meet by chance, full of foreign guests.
Guanshan: it's a dangerous mountain.
Sorrow: sympathy.
Lost: an unfortunate career.
Meet by chance: duckweed drifts with the current, and it is uncertain to gather and disperse. It's a metaphor for someone you've never met.
[34] If you didn't see the emperor, in which year would you work in the publicity room?
Chang Di: the gatekeeper of Tiandi. Qu Yuan's Lisao: "I command the emperor to switch, lean on it and look at it." This refers to the emperor's palace gate.
Feng Xuan room refers to the DPRK as an official. Jia Yi moved to Changsha for four years, and Emperor Wen of Han called him back to Chang 'an to ask ghosts and gods in the propaganda room. Xuan Shi is the main hall of Weiyang Palace in Han Dynasty, where the emperor called ministers to discuss.
Section 5
[35] Wow! Bad luck, ill-fated; Feng Tang is easy to get old, but Li Guang is hard to seal.
Fate: Fate
Qi (qí): neat and flat, in line with ...
Uneven: it is bumpy. Wang Bo means that his career path is not smooth and his talents are not satisfied. Later, the word "unlucky" came from this, but it was actually invented by later generations who mistakenly thought it was a common word. How can we win the way by spreading the wrong words? There is a word in the Book of Rites, "Big time is irregular"!
Feng Tang is an old man: Feng Tang was not taken seriously when Emperor Wen and Emperor Jing were in the Han Dynasty, but was recommended when Emperor Wu was in the Han Dynasty. He is over ninety years old. Biography of Historical Records of Feng Tang: (Feng) Tang, a corps commander, was used by Emperor Wen. ..... Worship Tang for riding a captain, deputy commander and county car driver. In seven years, Jingdi was established, taking Tang as the Chu phase and avoiding it. Liang Wudi stood on his own feet, sought virtue and introduced Feng Tang. Tang is in his nineties and can't be reinstated. "
Li Guang is hard to be knighted: Li Guang, a general in the reign of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, fought against the Huns many times and made outstanding achievements, but he was never knighted.
[36] Qu Jiayi is in Changsha, not unowned; Is there no time to escape from Hongliang to Haiqu?
Qu Jiayi of Changsha: During the reign of Emperor Wen of Han Dynasty, Jia Yi was demoted as the teacher of Changsha King.
Lord: It refers to Emperor Wen of the Han Dynasty, and generally refers to the wise monarch.
Hongliang, a native of the Eastern Han Dynasty, offended Zhang Han by writing "Five Songs" to satirize the imperial court and took refuge in Qilu and Wuzhong.
Ming Dynasty: refers to the era of Emperor Han Zhang, generally refers to the era of saints.
[37] Lai Junzi plays it by ear and knows that life has talent.
Machine: "machine" connects "several", omen, subtle signs. "Under the copula of Yi": "A gentleman sees the opportunity and makes it."
Understanding life: an understanding person. "On Easy Cohesion": "Lotte know life is not worried."
[38] When you are old and strong, you would rather be moved; Poverty is strong, not falling into the sky.
Being old and strong: Although old, I am more ambitious and self-motivated. "The Biography of Ma Yuan in the Later Han Dynasty": "The husband is poor and Zhiqiang, and the old Zhiqiang."
Fall: Fall, which means "give up".
The ambition of Qingyun: Biography of Continued Yimin: "Ji Kang had the ambition of Qingyun long ago."
[39] You will feel comfortable when you are greedy, but you will still be happy when you are dry.
It feels good to drink water: in Shimen, near Guangzhou, it is said that after drinking this kind of water, Wu Yinzhi's integrity is more determined. According to the biography of Wu Yinzhi in the Book of Jin, an upright official went to Guangzhou to make a secretariat, drank the water from the greedy spring and wrote a poem saying, "The ancients had a thousand yuan of this water. It is not easy to find a way to let (uncle) Yi (uncle) drink together. "
Dry rut: a dry rut, a metaphor for a difficult situation. Zhuangzi Foreign Things tells the story of fish exhaustion.
[40] Although Beihai is on credit, it can be accepted; The cold corner has gone, and the mulberry is not late.
Although Beihai is on credit, you can take it: semantic version of Zhuangzi Xiaoyao Tour.
The East Corner is gone, and the mulberry is not too late: the East Corner, the source of the sun, means morning, which means "early years". Sang Yu, at sunset, means dusk, which means "old age". The early years are gone forever. If you cherish time and make efforts, it's not too late to be old. "The Biography of Feng Yi in the Later Han Dynasty": "If you lose the east corner, you will gain mulberries."
[4 1] Meng tastes noble and noble, and is free to serve the country; Ruan Ji is crazy, how can he cry to the end of the road!
Meng Chang: According to the Biography of Meng Chang in the Later Han Dynasty, Meng Chang was born in Zhoubo, a native of Shangyu in the Eastern Han Dynasty. He used to be the magistrate of Hepu, famous for his honesty and devotion to duty, and later lived in seclusion due to illness. Emperor Huan, although repeatedly recommended, was ultimately useless.
Ruan Ji: Zi Si, a celebrity in Jin Dynasty, dissatisfied with the world, pretending to be wild, often traveling by car, crying when the road is blocked. "Biography of Ruan Ji in the Book of Jin": Ji "When driving alone, you have to take the road. The car track is poor, but it cries. "
Section 6
[42] Bob, who is three feet short of life, is a scholar.
Three feet: the length of the belt hanging down, representing youth. According to the ancient dress system, the length of a gentleman's waist varies according to his status, and the length of a gentleman is three feet. The ancients called adults "seven feet tall" and children who were not sensible were "three feet tall".
Micro-life: that is, "one life", the rank system of Zhou Dynasty is from one life to nine lives, and one life is the lowest official position.
[43] There is no way to volunteer, waiting for the final army to be weak; With a pen and a bosom, Mu Zong is Changfeng.
The Final Army: According to the Biography of the Final Army, the final army was named Ziyun, a native of Jinan in Han Dynasty. When Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty sent envoys to South Vietnam, he invited himself to "accept the long tassel, and he will be detained by the King of South Vietnam". At that time, he was only in his twenties.
Equality: the same, used as a verb.
Weak crown, the ancient people were crowned at the age of 20, indicating adulthood, which is called "weak crown".
Pen throwing: See the biography of Ban Chao in the later Han Dynasty for details, and write the story of joining the army with Han Ban Chao.
Zong Xi: According to the Biography of Song Shu Zong Xi, Zong Xi was a native of Nanyang in the Southern Song Dynasty. When he was young, he told his uncle his ambition and said, "I would like to ride the wind and waves." Later, he was blocked for meritorious service.
[44] She gave up her hair for a hundred years, and Wan Li fainted in the morning.
Card issuing: Crown card issuing, hand edition. Official use, here refers to the official position.
Bailing: A hundred years is still a "lifetime".
Serve the morning: serve the parents. Book of Rites Quli Shang: "The whole ceremony for the son ... was unconscious and was saved the next morning."
[45] It is not a precious tree in Xie Jia, but a neighbor of Meng Shi.
Non-Xie Jia Precious Tree: refers to Xie Xuan, which is a metaphor for a good son. Shi Shuo Xin Yu Yu Yan: "Xie Taifu (An) asked his sons and nephews,' How do children predict personnel and make them better?' Everyone has nothing to say. Che Qi (Xie Xuan) replied,' For example, Yushu in Lan Zhi wants to be born in a quadrangle.' "
When you meet your neighbors in Bangladesh, you can make friends by "tying" and "connecting". See Liu Xiang's Biography of the Mother Instrument of the Daughter Country. It is said that Monk's mother moved three times to choose neighbors in order to educate her son, and finally settled near Gong Xue.
[46] He is going to court more and more. He is accompanying carp. Today, I hold my hand and hope to hold the Longmen.
He became more and more bound by the court, accompanied by carp: carp, Kong Li, son of Confucius. Go to court and be taught a lesson by my father. The Analects of Confucius Ji Shi: (Confucius) tasted independence, and (Confucius) carp ran to the court. (Confucius) said,' How about learning poetry?' Yes:' Not yet.' There is nothing to say if you don't study poetry. Carp retired to learn poetry. One day, when it is independent, the carp will rush through the court. (Confucius) said,' How about learning etiquette? Yes:' Not yet. "If you don't learn etiquette, you can't stand it." Carp dropped out of etiquette. Siwendu "
Hug: Raise your sleeves to show respect.
Li Yingchuan in the Later Han Dynasty: "A person who is proud of his reputation and accepted by him is called Denglongmen."
[47] Yang Yi does not meet, caresses Lingyun and cherishes himself; What's shameful about playing with running water at the clock meeting?
Yang Yi, the provincial name of Yang Deyi, feels sorry for himself when he touches Lingyun. Lingyun refers to Sima Xiangru's Adult Fu. According to Records of Historical Records and Biography of Sima Xiangru, Sima Xiangru was recommended by Yang Deyi, a Shu man, before he entered the court to see Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty. Another cloud said, "It's like playing Ode to My Lord, and the son of heaven is happy with it, fluttering with the spirit of Lingyun."
What's shameful about playing with running water at the clock meeting? Zhong is the provincial name of Zhong Ziqi. Liezi Tang Wen: "Boya is good at drumming, but Zhong Ziqi is good at listening. Boya Guqin ... longed for running water, and Zhong Ziqi said, "Good! The ocean is like a river. " "
Seventh paragraph
[48] Alas! Resorts are not frequent, and feasts are difficult; Lanting is gone, Zize Xu Qiu.
Lanting: Located in Shaoxing, China. On March 3rd, the 9th year of Yonghe, Jin Mu (353), Wang Xizhi and a group of sages gathered here to hold a banquet to repair the ceremony and eliminate the ominous.
Zize: Jingu Garden in Jinshichong is located in the northwest of Luoyang City, Henan Province.
[49] parting words, thank you Wei Wei; Climbing high to make a contribution is to hope the public.
Farewell message: when leaving, give words to encourage each other, which refers to this article.
[50] Dare to disdain, be ready and short; All the words were given, and all four rhymes were done.
Respectfully and briefly: write a short preface respectfully and refer to this article.
Give every word: everyone writes a poem.
Four rhymes: (my) four rhymes are written together. Four rhymes, eight four-rhyme poems, refer to Ge's poems written at this time: "Gog Riverside Bamboo, singing and dancing. The painted building faces Nanpu Cloud, and the bead curtain rolls up the rain in the western hills at dusk. The shadow of the idle cloud pool is long, and things change for a few years. Where is the emperor in the cabinet today? The Yangtze River flows by itself. "
[5 1] Please sprinkle Pan Jiang and pour clouds on all sides!
Please sprinkle the Panjiang River, and pour clouds on each bank: Zhong Rong's poem: "Land (machine) is like the sea, and plate (yue) is like the river." Here we describe the literary talent of the guests.