Persimmon Persimmon is the fruit of persimmon, a deciduous tree of Persimmon family. There are many varieties. The main producing areas are Hebei, Beijing, Henan, Shandong, Shanxi and other provinces and cities. The famous variety is Daguai persimmon, with an average of 224 grams and a maximum of 450 grams. The fruit is oblate with a constriction in the middle, with good quality, seedless and high yield. Gaozhuang persimmon is also a famous variety, mainly produced in Changping County, Beijing. Its fruits are large, 3-4 per 500 g, short cylindrical, with cross-shaped longitudinal grooves on the surface, shallow scars and sweet taste. Persimmons can not only be eaten fresh, but also dried to make persimmons, also known as persimmon peaches, which can be eaten as snacks.
Persimmon is a kind of fruit that people like to eat. Sweet and greasy, rich in nutrition. Many people also like to eat frozen persimmons in winter, which has a unique taste. Persimmon has a high nutritional value, and the contents of vitamins and sugar are about 2 times higher than those of ordinary fruits1~. If a person eats/kloc-0 persimmon a day, the intake of vitamin C can basically meet half of the daily requirement, so eating some persimmons is very beneficial to human health.
Persimmons are nicknamed Miguo, Monkey Jujube and Pillow Jia.
3. The nutritional value of persimmon is 1. Persimmon can effectively supplement human nutrition and intracellular fluid, and play the role of moistening lung and promoting fluid production;
2. Persimmon contains a lot of vitamins and iodine, which can treat endemic goiter caused by iodine deficiency;
3. The organic acids in persimmons contribute to gastrointestinal digestion, increase appetite, and have the function of astringent intestine to stop bleeding;
4. Persimmon can promote the oxidation of alcohol in the blood, help the body excrete alcohol and reduce the harm of alcohol to the body;
5. Persimmon helps to lower blood pressure, soften blood vessels, increase coronary artery flow, promote blood circulation and diminish inflammation, and improve cardiovascular function.
4. Taboo of persimmon 1. Carefully eat raw persimmons on an empty stomach or avoid drinking white wine and hot soup after eating persimmons to prevent stomach persimmon stone disease;
2. Persimmon contains tannin, which is easy to combine with iron, thus hindering the body's absorption of iron in food, so anemia patients should eat less;
Don't eat persimmons on an empty stomach. Persimmons should be eaten after meals.
4. Don't drink milk within 1 hour before and after eating persimmon.
Persimmons are suitable for the general population and can be eaten.
1. Suitable for patients with dry stool, hypertension, thyroid diseases and long-term drinkers;
2. Diabetes, diarrhea of the spleen and stomach, loose stool, weakness, postpartum, and exogenous cold are not suitable for eating; People with chronic gastritis, delayed emptying, dyspepsia and other low gastric motility should not eat persimmons after subtotal gastrectomy.
6 the therapeutic effect of persimmon persimmon is sweet, cold and non-toxic; Persimmon stems are astringent in taste and flat in nature, and enter the lung, spleen, stomach and large intestine meridians;
Has the effects of clearing away heat, moistening lung, promoting salivation, quenching thirst, invigorating spleen and resolving phlegm;
Can be used for treating cough due to lung heat, dry mouth and thirst, vomiting and diarrhea.
Fresh persimmon has the effect of cooling blood and stopping bleeding; Persimmon cream moistens the lungs and can be used for dry throat and sore mouth. Persimmon has the function of descending and stopping; Persimmon and stomach stop bleeding; Persimmon leaves have hemostatic effect and can be used to treat hemoptysis, hematochezia, hemorrhage and vomiting blood. Recent studies have found that persimmon and persimmon leaves have antihypertensive, diuretic, anti-inflammatory and hemostatic effects.
7 The food similar to persimmon is 1. Not suitable for eating with sauerkraut and black dates;
3. Persimmons should not be eaten with geese, crabs, sweet potatoes and eggs, otherwise it will cause abdominal pain, vomiting, diarrhea and other symptoms;
4. Don't be jealous before and after eating persimmon.
The recommended intake of persimmon is about 100g per day.
1. Try to eat as little persimmon skin as possible;
2. Persimmon cream on the surface of persimmon is refined from persimmon, so don't throw it away.
9 "* dictionary": persimmon 9. 1 Source "Illustration of Materia Medica in Southern Yunnan"
9.2 Pinyin name Shì Zi
9.3 The source is persimmon fruit. First frost picked it in early winter and ate it after it was astringent.
9.4 Chemical ingredients Fruits contain sucrose, glucose and fructose. Immature fruit contains tannin, and its main component is paeoniflorin. It also contains citrulline. Fresh persimmons contain 49.7 mg% iodine.
9.5 pharmacological effects of persimmons Oral persimmons can promote the oxidation of ethanol in blood. Fresh persimmons contain high iodine content, and can be made into preparations for treating thyroid diseases (protein and colloid substances are removed).
9.6 Sexual taste is sweet and cold.
① Don't record: "Sweet, cold and nontoxic."
② Qianjin Shi Zhi: "Sweet, cold, astringent and nontoxic."
3 "Materia Medica": "Cool nature."
9.7 Meridian enters the heart, lung and large intestine.
① Explanation of the nature of drugs processed by Lei Gong: "Entering the heart, lungs and large intestine meridians."
② "Materia Medica": "It started from Taiyin and Yangming meridians."
9.8 Functions are indicated for clearing away heat, moistening lung and quenching thirst. Treat heat thirst, cough, vomiting blood and aphtha.
(1) "Bielu": "The main thing is to open the nose and ears, and the intestine is insufficient." "Semi-ripe persimmon can relieve the heat toxicity of wine, stop dry mouth and inhibit stomach heat."
② Qianjin Diet Prescription: "Treat fire sores, golden sores and relieve pain."
(3) Cui Yuxi's "Food Classics": "Treating diarrhea, treating carbuncle and swelling, burning mouth and rotten tongue."
(4) Meng Wei: "The main supplement is insufficient."
⑤ "Rihuazi Materia Medica": "Moisten the heart and lungs, quench thirst, astringent intestines, treat lung flaccidity, heart heat, relieve cough, eliminate phlegm and stimulate appetite. Also treat vomiting blood. "
⑥ "Jiayou Herbal Medicine": "Red persimmons benefit qi and continue the qi of meridians." Persimmon astringent burning, spleen and stomach, promoting blood circulation and removing blood stasis. "
9.9 Pay attention to all symptoms such as spleen and stomach deficiency and cold, phlegm dampness, exogenous cough, diarrhea due to spleen deficiency and malaria.
① Classic of Materia Medica: "Persimmons should not be eaten with crabs, which will cause abdominal pain and diarrhea."
(2) Shu Shu of Materia Medica: "If there is no fire in the lung meridian, those who cough due to the cold of the guest should avoid it; Cold dysentery is slippery, and people with gastrointestinal collapse should avoid it. " People with spleen deficiency syndrome, cold abdominal pain and cold vomiting should not take it. "
③ Resting Diet Spectrum: "All symptoms such as qi deficiency and cold, phlegm-dampness inside, exogenous wind-cold, fullness in chest and abdomen, postpartum and post-illness diarrhea, malaria, hernia and acne are taboo."
9. 10 supplementary prescription ① treatment of endemic goiter: when persimmon is not ripe, take it with juice. (Jiangxi Chinese herbal medicine)
② Treatment of tung oil poisoning: take two or three persimmons or dried persimmons orally. (Jiangxi Handbook of Materia Medica)
9. 1 1 Various factions discuss ① The Classic of Materia Medica: "The nose does not know the lungs, but the ears do not know the kidneys. If the two dirty fires are inflamed, the external orifices are closed and impassable, and the persimmon is sweet and cold, then the heat drops and you know it. " Lung and large intestine are exterior and interior, and damp heat damages blood, that is, the intestine is less controversial; Gan can benefit blood, cold can remove heat, dirty qi is clear, and fu-organ diseases are also eliminated. "
② Diet spectrum of life interest: "Fresh persimmon is sweet in taste, cold in nature, nourishing lung and stomach yin, and suitable for the body with fire dryness and body fluid dryness. Big and seedless, it is good to be cooked but not astringent. " Or pick green persimmons, soak them in lime water until the astringency disappears, peel them, and they are as crisp as pears, so they are called green persimmons. "
9. 12 Clinical application of persimmon in the treatment of chronic tracheitis: The persimmon lixivium was made into sterile aqueous solution (containing 0.6g persimmon per 2ml), and was injected at points Zhongshan, Dingchuan, Shu Fei and Tiantu. Inject 0.3 ~ 0.5ml into each point, take 1 ~ 2 points at a time, and take points alternately. 1 once a day or every other day, 7 times as a course of treatment. Treatment 194 cases, recent control of 7 1 case (36.5%), marked effect in 66 cases (34%), improvement in 5 1 case (26.2%), and ineffectiveness in 6 cases, with a total effective rate of 96.7%. It is observed that this product has expectorant and antitussive effects, and the expectorant effect is stronger than the antitussive effect. But it hurts when injected, and it hurts slightly after deproteinization.
9. 13 from * dictionary
The formula pinyin of persimmon tea oil used in traditional Chinese medicine persimmon: shzchá yó u English: Overview: Persimmon tea oil takes persimmon and tea oil as the main raw materials, which has the effect of reducing swelling and relieving pain and is used for sores. ...
Yang Rong freckle removing cream. : WS3B389798 Prescription: Pearl 0.8g persimmon leaf 200g Practice: Use both of the above flavors, except that the pearl is added with water or ground into a pole. ...
Persimmon powder 1 3 tablets a day, especially good. If the baby is small, the wet nurse can take it. Or use the boiled persimmon to remove the core, cut it into thin slices, bake it into fine powder, copy half the money, and mix it with warm rice swill, whatever. ...
Du Yuan Hanbi Liquid is contraindicated for patients with heart disease and children under 7 years old. (3) Avoid eating persimmons during medication. Storage: sealed and stored in a cool and dry place. Raw aconite and raw kusnezoff monkshood injection contain raw materials. ...
Persimmon root paste ddot selected medicine Volume III: Square name: Persimmon root paste ingredients: Viola yedoensis and persimmon root bark. Indications: Spider back. Usage and dosage: Chop and stir-fry. Tie it. ...
Persimmons use more prescriptions.
Chinese patent medicine Yang Rong persimmon freckle removing cream. : WS3B389798 prescription: pearl 0.8g persimmon leaf 200g production method: the above two ingredients, except pearl, are scattered in water or ground into poles. ...
Du Yuan Hanbi Liquid is contraindicated for patients with heart disease and children under 7 years old. (3) Avoid eating persimmons during medication. Storage: sealed and stored in a cool and dry place. Raw aconite and raw kusnezoff monkshood injection contain raw materials. ...
Du Yuan Hanbi medicated liquor is prohibited for patients with heart disease and children under seven years old. (3) Avoid eating persimmons during medication. Specification: each bag weighs 30g. Storage: sealed and moisture-proof. Note: Chuanwu. ...
Naoxinqing Tablet Name: Naoxinqing Tablet Formula: persimmon leaf extract 50g Method: Take persimmon leaf extract and add starch and sucrose. ...
Sifang stomach tablet Agkistrodon 156g Fritillaria cirrhosa 78g Aquilaria Resinatum 12g Rhizoma Coptidis 39g Fructus Toosendan (peeled and fried with wine) 78g Persimmon Cream 39g Bitter Almond 39g Rhizoma Corydalis ( ...
More Chinese patent medicines use persimmons.
Persimmons in the ancient book "New Edition of Prescription Science": [Volume 12 First Aid] All poisons should be known. People who drink water are poisonous and cannot eat. Buckwheat, sunflower, coriander, plum, fried beans, turtle, quail, donkey meat and horse meat are not allowed in pork; Mutton should avoid plums, beans and buckwheat. ...
"Medical treatment": [Volume 7: All recipes (below)] Hair, muscles, bones, limbs and two yin (dyed whiskers. ) raw walnut skin, sour pomegranate skin, raw persimmon skin, first gouge out pomegranate seeds, fill them with cloves, weigh them twice, and then mix the walnut skin and persimmon. ...
General Prescriptions for Children's Hygiene: [Volume 8] The topic of sores and rashes is the fine powder on the skin of chamomile and mung bean (one each). One yuan for each service. Use persimmon. A little corn. Stir-fry until the water is exhausted, and take persimmon to eat. The third day. ...
The complete works of ancient and modern medical systems: [Volume 66] Fang Xumen. ) Sanqing ointment has a proven black beard. Raw walnut skin sour pomegranate skin raw persimmon skin first remove pomegranate seeds, fill them with cloves, weigh them too heavy, and then ...
Experience Prescription of Ruizhu Decoction: [X, Yamen] Sanqing Ointment