A hut in the mountains, with white clouds blossoming, is half idle and half idle.
Baiyun sometimes goes back in the rain but envies the old monk's leisure.
This is a famous poem handed down from Zheng Banqiao and can be seen in many places in Mo Bao. Ranked eleventh in Banqiao calligraphy "Five Exquisites and Fifteen Long Volumes". Banqiao likes to make friends with monks and Taoists. His poems are all written by monks and Taoists, and works of singing with monks and Taoists abound. Ideologically, Zheng Banqiao was really deeply influenced by the Taoist thought of "inaction". Although Banqiao often creates with Buddhist themes, it has nothing to do with Buddhist thought. It is not difficult to see from the whole set of poems that Banqiao is imitating Mr. Wuliu written by Tao Yuanming. The "old monk" in the poem is the image created by Banqiao for himself, which is extremely exaggerated and freehand.
How can an old monk live alone in a hut built in the mountains? It is not difficult for us to find the answer from another poem in the group poem.
A pool of lotus leaves is full of pine flowers.
Only known to the world, he moved the hut to the depths.
Banqiao yearns for the return to nature and the Taoist thought and lifestyle of inaction. A pool of lotus leaves is endless clothes for him; A pine tree full of flowers will naturally bear pine cones. He has endless pine nuts. Therefore, under this condition, he is more qualified and happier than Mr. Wu Liu, and he can do nothing and be at ease! Idle! Have a good life. Why did he hide in the deep forest to build a hut and live alone? That's because "I have just been known to the world, but I have moved to a hut to live deep."
In a hut in the mountains, there lived an "old monk", who was the embodiment of Mr. This "old monk" and the white clouds in the sky can be called a "leisure" word. It is unforgivable that some adapted Banqiao anthology in the workshop mistakenly planted the phrase "Baiyun is half idle and monks are half idle" as "Baiyun is half idle and monks are half idle". The word "leisure" fully embodies the "inaction" spirit of Taoism. Baiyun's leisure is not as good as that of the old monk. Baiyun has its vocation, that is, "circulating clouds and distributing rain", which is not "leisure"; Therefore, on the way to the mission, Baiyun always looks back at the old monk from time to time and sincerely praises his true "leisure".
This is an anthropomorphic description, which shows Banqiao's heart, Banqiao's longing for Tao Yuanming's life and Mr. Wu or Liu, who became an "old monk" in Zheng Banqiao's works. This "old monk" lives for Banqiao and lives a life of inaction for Banqiao.