Wuxian historian, whose ancestral home is Wuxian, Jiangsu Province, fled to Beijing because of the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom Movement. After becoming famous, the apartment was named "Qichuntang", located in Zhumao Hutong (now Zhumao Hutong) in Xuannan, and once lived in Baishun Hutong.
Shi, who joined Sixi Class as Zheng's "Chunfutang", studied under Xu Afu as Kundan, and was also a yellow-skinned Tsing Yi. His voice is euphemistic, loud and clear, and his singing is full of charm. Together with Mei Qiaoling, he is called "Two Musts" of Sixi Class. He can play many plays, and is good at tragedy, mainly including Three Mothers' Godsons, Broken Willow at Yangguan, Color House Matching, Second Palace, Exploring the Cold Kiln and so on. The late middle-aged master taught many disciples, including Zhang Yunxian, Zhang Zixian, Wu Lingxian, Wu Aixian, Chen Nixian, Chen Tongxian, Wang Yixian and Jiang Shunxian. They are all called "Drunken Eight Immortals" because they are all addicted to alcohol, and Mei Lanfang is one of their disciples. It belongs to one of the "Thirteen Celebrities of Tongguang" in the Qing Dynasty and has the reputation of "the first Tsing Yi in the world".
The fourth son of Shi, the eldest son, Shi Debao, is an old student; The second son is a real treasure, sing a face; Sizishi is a famous old student and calligrapher in Liyuan. On the lintel are the words "New Pear Garden Pavilion" and "Forever Pear Garden", which are his books and still exist today. The third son, Quan Bao, was disabled because of a foot fall and did not enter the music world. His grandson Qingshan is a famous old Dan. He has taught in Chinese Opera School and Mingchun Society successively, and made contributions to training a new generation of Peking Opera talents.
"The 200-year History of Peking Opera" said: "Tsing Yi won with elegance and Tian Hua Dan was fluent, but Ziyun is the pioneer of Mei Lanfang today." After vicissitudes of life and changes of the times, the Shishi family in Wuxian, three generations of grandparents and grandchildren inherited their father's business, wrote the legend of the Shishi family's Peking Opera, and formed the Liyuan family of the Shishi family.
Shi (1846 —— 1900), a Peking Opera man in Tsing Yi. Formerly known as Qing, alias, word, and word sewing, number Zanqing, real name. /kloc-came to Beijing with his parents at the age of 0/2, then joined the "Chunfu Hall" of Sixi famous class Zheng, and studied Kundan and Tsing Yi under Xu Afu. Her voice is euphemistic and clear, her singing is full of emotion, and she has the reputation of "the best Tsing Yi in the world". He performed a lot and was once famous for "Three Mothers Teach Children". Co-acting with Sun Juxian and Mu Fengshan in "Second Palace" was incomparable for a while. He will also perform the skits Xiaogan Tian, Yanmenguan and Jinzhi. He often performs in Chuntai, Sixi and Sanqing classes. He was once in charge of Sixi class after Mei Qiaoling. On February 15th, 12th year of Guangxu reign in Qing Dynasty, Sun Juxian, Li and three people were elected to Shengping Division to undertake official duties. As an actress, he was exceptionally appointed as the head of Jingzhong Hall. After middle age, he was deliberately accepted as a disciple by Yi, and there were many disciples, all of whom were ranked by the word "Xian". Famous ones are Zhang Yunxian, Zhang Zixian, Wu Lingxian, Wu Aixian, Chen Nixian, Chen Tongxian, Wang Yixian and Jiang Shunxian. This "Eight Immortals" is as addicted to alcohol as his teacher Shi, and is called "Drunken Eight Immortals". Gengzi was bedridden and frightened by the soldiers in Eight-Nation Alliance. He died in his apartment on May 13th of the lunar calendar and was buried outside Yongdingmen. He died at the age of 55.
Shi Debao, named Bing Kui, is an old worker. During Guangxu's reign, he took spring classes and was good at performing such plays as Stop Forgiveness, Shiro's Visit to Mother and Burning a Smoke Dun. Later, he became a pianist and assisted his fourth brother Bao Hui.
Shi Shibao, whose name is Bing Zhang and whose real name is Four Treasures of the Study, painted his face with a bronze hammer. During Guangxu's reign, he set up a spring class and gave performances such as Imperial Garden, Black Wind Overlord, Huang Jintai and Lock Five Dragons. Shibao is the husband of Wu Qiaofu.
Shi, whose real name is Kethleen, has a baby name of Ten Treasures. He was disabled by a fall of his foot.
Stone (188 1 year-1943) is a word, and it is a farmer of words. Guangxu was born in Beijing in the seventh year. He is an old worker, a descendant of Sun (Juxian). His voice is loud and clear, loud and clear, which makes the listener feel quite happy, but his singing is loud and straight. People call it "the school of celebrities" because they only sing and don't do it again, don't stick to the rules and do whatever they want. Once with Wang Fengqing and Yu Shuyan, he was called "three outstanding young people". His plays include xiaoyaojin, Golden Horse Gate, Ma 'anshan, Iron Lotus, Going to the Roof, Yong Liangguan, Scolding Yang Guang, Scolding Wang Lang, Sanniang Jiaozi, A Snow, Writing Too White and Drunk, and Eliminating Three Harms. Starring with, Chang Chunheng, Meng Hongmao and Liu. In Seven Topics of Meng Huo, he plays Kong Ming, a jar covered with ornaments, and stills are handed down from generation to generation. Shi is proficient in poetry, can play the piano and is good at calligraphy, which has strengthened his artistic accomplishment in many ways. He studied calligraphy under Wei Shaogong, and his brushwork was vigorous. He is a calligrapher in Liyuan. On the plaque once hung by the Liyuan Club, there are plaques such as Immortality, Glory to the Art Garden, New Liyuan Pavilion, Glory to the Art Garden, Glory to the Art Garden and Strong Group. The words "Liyuan Gu Yong" above the gate of the new Liyuan Building at No.34 Xie Jie Street in Cherry (now 65 years old) were also written for it and still exist today. It is well known that he will sing and write live every time he plays "Biography of Opera Fans". After the "September 18th Incident", when Shi performed the play in Tianjin Beiyang Theater in June 1934+065438+ 10, he wrote the four characters "Don't forget the Northeast" on the spot, and the theater immediately applauded, which reflected his patriotic enthusiasm. Shi Weiren is gentle, modest and friendly. Although he is not rich, he is willing to help others and the poor. He is very enthusiastic about public welfare and is deeply respected by his peers in the theater industry. He has the reputation of "chivalrous woman". 128, 943 (the 24th day of the first month), died at the age of 62 in the apartment of Xiaochuan Store 10 in Xuannan.
History, Peking Opera Wen Chou,. He entered Peking Opera School at the age of eight (June 1929 to August 1933). 1August 1933 to1August 1940, 65438+February studied in Rongchun Society. From 194 1 to 195 1, he worked as an actor in Dezhou, Jinan, Yucheng, Taiyuan, Beijing, Shijiazhuang Innovation Drama Club, Northeast Beijing Opera Troupe, Hankou, Wuchang Theatre Company, Li Yuru and Bai Yukun Theatre Company. 1951May joined Shijiazhuang Peking Opera Troupe. After 1955 cooperated with Mr. Gao Yongqi, an old opera player, and performed plays such as Fifteen Passes and Refined Seal in Shijiazhuang Volkswagen Theater, which were well received by the audience. 1958 became one of the best partners of Mr. Xi Xiaobo, a four-year-old student. The recordings left by Mr. Wang include Fei in Fan Jinzhong's play in Wulongyuan, Luo Ruyi in Man Jiang Hong and veteran Jia in Lost Space. Later, he taught in Shijiazhuang regional art school.
When Qingshan (190 1 year-? ), studied art since childhood, worked as an old man, and studied under Luofu Mountain. Lao Dan is good at formal opera and supporting opera. He sings upright, steady and generous. He has sung in Xun Huisheng, Li Wanchun, Zhang Zhuoyun, Chen Shaolin and other classes, and is responsible for the front and back stage. 1942 played in the black-and-white film Peacock Flying Southeast (starring Wang and Xu) produced by Yanjing Film Company, and played Mrs. Meng (starring Jin) in The Imperial Monument Pavilion. Since middle age, he has been engaged in teaching and teaching art, and has taught in Chinese Opera School and Mingchun Society successively, under the tutelage of Li Jinquan, Wang Yumin and Wang Mingyong. After the founding of New China, he was invited to teach at the Chinese Opera School, and won various drama awards, such as Xu Mu scolded Cao, Zhuan Xu Biemu, Biegong, Qingfeng Pavilion and Mu Yangjuan. Previous students who studied Lao Danxing, such as Niu Yi, Wang Mengyun, Wang Jinghua, etc., have all studied it, which has contributed to the cultivation of a new generation of Peking Opera talents. 195 1 year, in order to congratulate the establishment of China Opera Research Institute, he co-starred in Wu Guotai with Mei Lanfang, Hao, Guan Dayuan, Tan, A Jia and Li Zigui. She also played Yan Po for Gao Qingkui, Lei Xifu, Xiao Cuihua and Xun Huisheng in "Sitting on a Building to Kill Cherish".
Biography of Yan Dou: A Supplement to the Historical Materials of Yan Dou Pear Garden in Qing Dynasty;