Bai Yunfeng, Pan Zhifeng, Astronomy Peak, Gai Huafeng; Tianhuo Peak, Longmen Peak, Xiazi Peak and Tiebi Peak;
Guanri Peak, Jade Everest, Guanfeng Peak and Tieyun Peak; Crouching Tiger Peak, Duying Peak, Jinping Peak and Baitou Peak.
These sixteen peaks have different shapes. After a long period of wind and rain, the peaks are rugged, strange and varied. Some stab the sky like a knife, some dress like a girl, and some hold things like an eagle. They are arranged in a circle, either white or yellow, or green or green, protecting a pool of clear water Tianchi. Southeast of Fusong County, Baishan City. Bai Yunfeng is located on the west side of Tianchi Lake, adjacent to Jade Everest in the south and Pan Zhifeng in the north. At an altitude of 269 1 m, it is the highest peak in northeast China.
According to "Antu County Records": "Baiyun Peak is at the top of the White Mountain. The peak looks straight into the sky, and the white clouds come out at the touch of it and stay all day. When the weather is clear, the peak is bare, but this peak is smoky and the weather is magnificent. From Tianchi to the top ten; In Huali, the mountains are hidden in the sky and the clouds lock the peaks, hence the name "Bai Yunfeng".
Standing at the foot of the mountain, it is like an indomitable golden bell jar, and layers of broken rocks are like carved bells; Five fairies watching the Yaochi and twelve arhats bathing in white clouds are vivid pictures carved on the Admiralty. The peak is composed of gray, light yellow and milky pumice, which is in harmony with the blue sky and white clouds, such as silk and Yun Qi wind, floating in the sky. Climb to the top of the mountain and you can stare at the vast white mountains; Look at Chifeng in the east, Rouge Peak in the south, Swan Peak in the west and Nipple Mountain Shadow in the north. People who come here are like being in the sky, relaxed and happy, quite a bit fairy.
Bai Yunfeng hid in the clouds all day, as if in meditation, and as if in meditation, silent, ashamed to show up. Occasionally, when the sky is clear in Wan Li, the clouds on the pool are light and the peaks are exposed. Only Baiyun Peak is still using a piece of auspicious clouds to cover his shy face. Jinping Peak is 2590 meters above sea level, located on the west side of Tianchi Lake. It is 200 meters away from Pan Zhifeng in the north, starting from Longmen Peak in the east, reaching Guanri Peak and Pan Zhifeng in the west, and reaching the horseshoe-shaped inner wall of Bai Yunfeng in the south, commonly known as the "big dustpan".
According to "Changbai Mountain Jiangganglue", Jinping Peak is between Pan Zhifeng and Guanri Peak, and there are two peaks in the north and south of the peak, which are parallel in the middle. A thousand walls stand in front of the peak, and the knife cuts like a knife. After the peak, it is steep and not hanging. It looks like a brilliant screen, just like a screen, so it is the peak of Yunjinping. Hunters saw that it was shaped like a city wall, so they called it a city wall hammer. According to "Range Rover of Changbai Mountain in Ancient and Modern Times": "There is a peak in the north and south of the peak, decorated with colorful jadeite, and a steep cliff stands in front of and behind the peak, just like a rusty screen, hence the name", so there is a saying that "white clouds are absolutely victorious and jade is in the screen". Under the peaks on the north and south sides, there are long deep valleys, which form a natural dividing line with Guanri Peak and Bai Yunfeng. There is also a deep long ditch on the mountainside after the peak. The stream in the ditch is refreshing and pleasant, running all the way to the vast forest. Guanri Peak is located in the northwest of Tianchi Lake, with an altitude of 25 10 meters. "A Brief Introduction to Changbai Mountain Jianggang" records: "When the peak rises from the sharp point, climb up and look at it, the sky is high and the clouds are wide, and the sunrise is considerable, and the sun enters." Therefore, it has the name of watching the sun. The book also said: "The aborigines say that the sun comes out of the white sea like a red ball at midnight on March 3 every year when the weather is fine. There are three ups and downs, surging water waves, ups and downs, lifelike. Especially enough for the viewer to feel empathy for the sea. " Guanri Peak is connected with the western slope, and there are often groups of red deer on the mountain.
Climb the mountain from the north side of Du Zhuo Peak along Yuehualin, along the ridge, beside the hidden waterfall, across the back of Longmen Peak, to the peak of Guanri. Looking at the top, there is a sense of vastness. If there is an opportunity to watch the sunrise and send the sunset, there will be infinite pride. Standing on the top of the mountain, the Tianchi Lake is rippling with blue waves, and the peaks are graceful and magnificent. Facing Qianshan, there was a roar in the sky, and Gu Mingshan's voice sounded and echoed for a long time. On the hillside behind the Sun Peak, there are three peaks similar in shape to the Sun Peak, which are arranged northward in turn, like four sisters traveling together in Tianchi. The altitude is 2595.7 meters, which is 40 1.7 meters higher than that of Tianchi Lake. Because the two peaks of the peak gate protrude like doors, it is named Longmen. It is located in the northwest of Tianchi, guarding the outlet of Tianchi together with Tianhuo Peak. The shape of Longmen Peak is very strange, just like a dragon playing in the water. It consists of lava flows from volcanoes. Due to the development of columnar joints, rock weathering, denudation and caving are serious, and there are many cliffs, and huge rockfalls are formed under the peak. A large debris flow fan is formed at the lower part of the gully, and a small number of alpine plants are distributed on it.
"Changbai Mountain Jianggang Zhilue" contains, "In the west of Chahe River, it is low on the peak of heaven and fire. The pool overflows and looks like a door, so it is called Longmen. According to legend, Dayu once ascended the peak to control water. There is a stone beside the mountain, which looks like a tadpole. In people's hearts, this monument is a sacred monument, and no one knows the tadpole characters on it. Someone once saw several red and yellow fish jumping on the city branch river in front of Longmen Peak, so they stoned them. Unexpectedly, "suddenly the wind blew hard, and Bai Yufeng, also known as Minglufeng, is located in the northwest of Tianchi, with an altitude of 2603 meters. The peak is composed of four small peaks, which is called "four-child cheese plate". There is a meadow on the top of the mountain, which is shaped like a disc. Every cold winter, other peaks are covered with snow, and only this peak is exposed outside the snow. "Changbai Mountain Jiangganglue" is named after the record that "Ganoderma lucidum is produced at the peak".
From northwest to east, the peak has four points, which is called "Sizifeng Pan Zhi". Pan Zhifeng's inner wall is steep, and there is an arc cliff on the back wall, which was caused by the ice bucket during the ice age and formed a big barrier on the northwest side of Tianchi. After the peak, the slope is gentle and the extension area is wide, commonly known as Xidapo. There are many ravines on the mountainside, with vertical and horizontal streams and lush flowers and plants. Every summer and autumn, there are many deer herds in Lu Ping and Ling Xue, and deer hoofprint can be seen everywhere after snow in mid-September. Under the slope, deer chase and scream, one after another, echoing with the valley, so it has the reputation of "Luming Literature Green Valley, carving and flying to Pan Zhi", also known as Pan Zhifeng as Minglufeng.
On the north side of Pan Zhifeng, there is a cave that can accommodate dozens of people. This is one of the main caves in Changbai Mountain. Because it looks like a deer, it is called a deer hoof hole.
Suddenly fell down, even thunder, the fish died. "
There is a hidden waterfall in the canyon on the north side of Longmen Peak, with a drop of about 20 meters. It fell from a steep cliff into a deep valley, like the sky flying and the goddess stretching her long sleeves. The jade wall and Changbai Waterfall set each other off, making it a wonderful place for tourists to entertain themselves. There is a condensed snow slope on the mountainside, like a lingering cloud hanging on the mountainside. In the snow won't melt until August. Starting from Changbai Waterfall, along the source of Chengcha River, through the Jade Wall, is the Tianchi Lake at the foot of Longmen Peak. Tianhuo Peak is 2620 meters above sea level, located on the east bank of Chengcha River, facing Longmen Peak. According to the "Changbai Mountain Jianggang Zhilue", "the peak rises from two sharp points, with a line in the middle, which is suddenly enlightened and incredible", hence the name Tianhuo Peak. According to legend, the mountain cracks were split by Dayu when he was controlling water. Skyfire peak faces Tianchi side. "The color of the earth is yellow, and it looks like two dragons squatting on it. After the peak, the stone is redder and more tolerant. Every winter, between the snow peaks, it is especially good to take Bai Hong directly and insert Tianhan. " According to the local people, there are several hidden holes in the flat seam of the summit. Mountaineers often see pythons in it. Among the sixteen peaks, Tianhuo Peak is one of the most legendary peaks.
The formation of skyfire peak is caused by the development of rock joints. Volcanic rocks, which constitute the peak of skyfire, have developed rock joints and experienced years of weathering, erosion, nitrate crushing and collapse, forming natural cracks. There are many jagged stone peaks in the middle of the gap, which are left because the hard rock has not weathered. There is a black tuyere behind Tianhuo Peak, and the east side of the peak is connected with Zhinv Peak by arm. Next to the Tianchi Lake under the peak, there are paintings of Swift looking up to the sky, hump stones, black bears facing the sky and other lakes. Carved from huge stones. Starting from Butian Stone, pass through Rumen Gate by Cowherd and pour stones along the north side of the old site of Bagua Temple (Dezong Temple) to reach the summit. The path is dangerous, and those who dare to climb are proud. Watching the peaks reflected in Tianchi Lake from the top of the mountain is fascinating. Located on the north side of Tianchi Lake, with an altitude of 2560 meters. According to "A Brief Introduction to Mountains and Rivers", this peak is called "Black Iron". Overlooking Tianchi, the beautiful scenery and panoramic view of the bottom are the second wonderful place to watch Tianchi on the northern slope of Changbai Mountain. According to legend, a herbalist came here and met a mountain decorated with lanterns and colorful flowers, with countless "Zhu" characters hanging in the middle, which was difficult to identify. Only "blessing" and "longevity" can't be sealed, just like birds and insects, but there are still differences. Tell others when you go back, people think it's ridiculous and don't believe it. When I go to see it again, I will never see this scene again.
The tuff columnar joints in Tiebi Peak are well developed. After years of wind erosion and rain erosion, there are many cliffs and rugged rocks on the peak, and there are scenic spots such as "Four Old Games" and "Observation Deck". From the rockfall pile on the west side of Tiebi Peak, you can also go down to Tianchi. In Tianchi, you can also visit the source of Chahe River along the foot of Tiebi Peak, and you can also overlook attractions such as Yubi and Batianshi. Gaihua Peak is 2670 meters above sea level, which is the third peak in Changbai Mountain and the highest peak on the east side of Tianchi Lake. Magnificent and abrupt, this is the essence of Changbai Mountain and the first wonder overlooking Tianchi from the north slope. According to the "Changbai Mountain Jiangganglue", Gai Huafeng "has a mountain shape like a cover, and its shape is also like a cover. At the turn of spring and summer, five-color clouds cover the top, that is, the snow is mixed but not scattered. " It was named "Gaihua Peak" because it looks like the ceiling of a royal chariot. The peak of Gaihua Peak is composed of yellow and white pumice, also known as Huangyan Peak and Baiyan Peak. Geologists call this kind of stone pumice, or pumice, commonly known as honeycomb stone, ginger stone and water pumice. This is a kind of rock formed by volcanic eruption and consolidation in Changbai Mountain.
Volcano erupts pumice, a mountain peak formed on layered lava. You can see towering peaks from top to bottom, from gray-black to gray-white, to white and beige. What is more striking is that there are black and dark green volcanic breccia in the pumice layer, weighing several tons. On the side facing Tianchi, there is a long cliff, which looks as white as snow from a distance, just like a "canopy". There are countless dazzling jade rings and pearls on the silver screen, which is a unique landscape formed by a large number of volcanic breccia and volcanic slag mixed among pumice. On the east side of Silverscreen, there is the Dragon Pavilion, which is viewed from the sky from a single angle. It is integrated with "the silver screen in the sky" and "the fairy dressing in the mirror" to form a vivid and beautiful sky scene. Near the ridge, there are innocent golden toads made of volcanic rocks that have been washed yellow, and eagles perched on the top of the mountain, like elders crushed by snow, staring at the instantaneous changes of Tianchi.
On the east side of Gaihuafeng, there is a "shelter stone" that Liu Jianfeng sheltered from the wind and rain when he visited Changbai Mountain, leaving the ink of "Tianchi fishing here"; There are "Tianchi One Column" and "Warship Rock" on the west side; There are also attractions such as Jurchen altar, Diaoyutai, Forest Mountain and Phoenix Mountain at the bottom of the peak. Weathered "Tanzhesong" is also under this peak. The winding, tenacious and vigorous posture endows it with the unique strength of self-improvement and hard struggle, and also makes Gai Huafeng more attractive.
There is a rough slope next to Gaihua Peak, which is an excellent place to attract mountain climbers. Here, you can enjoy the misty scenery, or enjoy the beautiful scenery of lakes and mountains, leaving a good impression on tourists. Deng Xiaoping, Peng Zhen and other party and state leaders left precious photos here. Standing on the Tianchi Monument inscribed by Deng Gong and looking to the left, we can see that its peak is like a giant three-legged golden toad, looking up at the sky. This golden toad was originally brought to the Heavenly Palace by Liu Hai when he ascended to heaven. Tired of the rules and regulations of the upper world, he often returned to earth to play. After playing for a day, I missed the time to return to heaven, so I had to wait for the reincarnation of time in Tianchi, and the sky was crisp. Golden toad means money is rolling in. Look at this place. Good luck is coming. Xiazifeng is 26 18.2 meters above sea level, located on the east side of Tianchi Lake. Most of Xiazifeng consists of purple volcanic rocks. The two humps on the summit of the mountain soar into the sky, and the purple wall spans the sky. The uneven level has the majestic trend of "the peak holds up half the sky". From a distance, white clouds are wrapped around purple peaks, like smoke, fog and silk, like the sunset glow in the western sky, and the whole mountain radiates purple light, hence the name.
According to the "Changbai Mountain Jianggang Zhilue", "the sand is purple and the stone is uneven, which is quite lively. Every day at dusk, clouds emerge from the pool and entangle with the peak like silk. Its shape has been revised, and now Zhu Xia stays here for a long time ",so it has the name of Xia Zi. Unlike the clouds in Bai Yunfeng, the clouds in Xiazifeng surround the summit all day. Nor is it like the clouds of Gai Huafeng, tumbling and roaring against the cliff; The cloud of Xia Zifeng is a "purple auspicious cloud" in Changbai Mountain, which is formed by the fluctuation of heaven and earth and the light of purple wall.
There is a huge rockfall pile under Xia Zifeng, which is connected with the rolling stone slope to form a grand canyon. Facing Tianchi from here, stepping on a stone, the stone floats, just like walking on a stepping stone boat. Stones vary in size and color. Liu Jianfeng's evaluation of them is that "the stone is divided into five colors, the black is as bright as black essence, but the light is opaque, the big hug is small, and the stone color is not very smooth." Duying Peak is located in the southeast of Tianchi, between Xia Zi and Sanqi Peak, with an altitude of 27 1 1 m, under which there are scenic spots such as Jiguanyan and Ren Xian Island. The solitary falcon peak is steep and inclined to the west, and looks like a proud falcon, hence the name.
In "A Brief Introduction to Changbai Mountain", Liu Jianfeng described it as follows: "The peak is beautiful and ancient, oblique to the southwest and vigorous, like a lonely falcon, unique among the mountains, which makes people yearn for independent thinking." This mountain is not only like a proud and handsome eagle, but also encourages people to hold their heads high, think independently and face life directly. Baitou Peak is 2749 meters above sea level, which is the highest among the sixteen peaks. According to "Changbai Mountain Jiangganglue", Baitou Peak is slightly east of Tianchi. "The east wind rises high, and there are solitary stones on the mountain, which look like the top of the Buddha", hence the name Baitou Peak. She is located in Tianchi and Baitou Peak in Changbai Mountain on the border between China and North Korea, which used to be the sacred territory of our country. Tianchi Lake is located at the top of Changbai Mountain, surrounded by nine peaks, and is formed by volcanic eruption. The highest is Baitou Peak. Historically, the border between China and North Korea is 20 kilometers east of the watershed, drawn from south to north. Even when Japan ruled Korea, Tianchi was in Chinese territory; North Korea also recognized this when it was founded. 1962 During the honeymoon period between China and North Korea, for special reasons, Baitou Peak and half of Tianchi Lake were allocated to North Korea. The day after North Korea took over, Baitou Peak was renamed "General Peak".
Eyebrows are "grow together, grow old, ..."; Always homesick, when I arrived in Tianchi, ... "Poetry! Located in the south of Tianchi, at an altitude of 2525.8 meters, opposite the "Tian Tian Shi" compartment. " Chronicle of Changbai Mountain Hills calls it "a crown-shaped mountain with overlapping mountains and bad climate, hence the name".
The peak of Guanfeng is made up of volcanic ejecta-white pumice, and with the alpine climate, there is snow in all seasons, which is hard to distinguish. There are many snow-capped mountains in Tianchi, which do not melt all year round, so it is also called Jade Snow Peak. Every summer, under the sunshine, the peaks are covered with snow, which can be described as "Qifeng is covered with snow, covered with silver;" Tianchi Xuefeng, blue waves rippling. "
According to the "Changbai Mountain Jianggang Zhilue", "The snow at four o'clock in this peak is more than ten feet high, commonly known as the Snow Mountain. There are several ice caves under the mountain. Every time I see smoke in the caves, I suspect that the gods are here to make an alchemy. " In fact, the hot air from the burning mountain in the cave under the peak is like the smoke from the immortal alchemist. Crouching Tiger Peak is located in the southwest of Tianchi, with an altitude of 2566 meters. According to "Crouching Tiger Peak in Fusong County Records", "The mountain is ferocious and the rocks are steep. When you climb it, you are all scared and have a sense of fear." According to the "Changbai Mountain Jianggang Zhilue", "There are many tigers in Linchi, and people are not easy to do. There is a small hill behind the peak, and the snow will not be needed for many years. There is a tiger trail ahead, which is more than five miles long. " Such a steep mountain so close to the tiger is called Crouching Tiger Peak, but it is justified.
There are places of interest such as Lujing and Baihuaxi under the Crouching Tiger Peak. Baihuaxi is 2 miles long, and the stream is clear and transparent. There are many alpine rhododendrons beside the stream, which dominate in the snow like pear flowers with rain. Liu Jianfeng found that it was raining at this time, and there was a poem "I am worried about flying rain and spending cold" in "Poems on Hundred Mountains". Located in the southwest of Tianchi, with an altitude of 2543 meters. On the side facing Tianchi, there are two peaks standing in a trapezoidal shape, while on the side facing Tianchi, the two peaks are opposite and also trapezoidal. Because the mountains are shrouded in fog all the year round, even on sunny days, the outline of the peaks can't be seen clearly. According to legend, this peak leads directly to the Heavenly Palace, which is a ladder connecting heaven and earth, hence the name "Tieyunfeng".
"A Brief Introduction to Changbai Mountain Jianggang" records that this peak "has a cascade waterfall on the ridge and more snow". The interpretation of "Antu County Records" is that "the mountain is high, the stone color is smooth, and sometimes there is snow wrapped around the peak, and the snow will not be needed for many years after the peak". Yunti River Waterfall on Yunti Peak is the birthplace of Yunti River in the upper reaches of Jinjiang River. The ladder and Yunfeng are dark green and smooth in stone color. The mountains are shrouded in clouds all year round, and the snow on the summit is wrapped. The snow on the summit is not used all year round, which is amazing. The ladder river waterfall flows down from the top of the mountain with great momentum.
There is a long and big hillside between Tiyunfeng and Jade Everest, from which you can climb to the top of Tiyunfeng. Although the hillside is not steep, it is long. When climbing along the slope, people are often exhausted and panting. So people call this slope breathless, and then go up, both sides are steep, with a narrow tundra ridge in the middle. The windy road is dangerous, and it is difficult for people to walk. It is as long as 3 kilometers and is called a tiger's back. Located on the west side of Tianchi Lake, with an altitude of 2664 meters. Because the mountain is composed of cyan basalt, it is also called bluestone peak. Surrounded by five peaks at the top of this peak, it looks like a jade pillar, and it feels like the sky is falling to the sky, so it enjoys the reputation of "Changbai Jade Pillar". Because Yuzhu is composed of cyan rocks, it is also called Qingshi Peak. There are five pillar peaks on Mount Jade, with an altitude of more than 2,500 meters, which tend to Tianchi. The cliff is steep and steep, and there is an "I" fault running through the whole peak at the peak. Below the peak, there are piles of stones and debris fans. Rhododendron and blueberry are rich in vegetation. In summer and autumn, deer gather here to eat grass and drink water.
"A Brief Introduction to Changbai Mountain Jianggang" said: "The Jade Everest, two miles northeast of Bai Yunfeng, is shaped like a jade bead, which is actually the auxiliary of the main peak. The peak rises and appears, and the potential is abrupt and unattainable, and those who pass it look up. A stream of water overflowed from the east foot, hanging like a line; Go down to Tianchi, the golden thread spring. " At the eastern foot of Mount Everest, there is a hanging stream that flows like silver and flows into Tianchi. The bottom of the spring is white pumice with beige lines, which looks like "water dew Venus", so it is called Golden Thread Spring. There is a stone at the foot of a famous scenery by the spring. On the east side of Mount Everest, there is another spring 350 meters away from Tianchi. Because the spring water is cool, it is called Yujiang Spring.
Jade Everest has a graceful posture, and the scenery of the four seasons has its own charm. At the turn of spring and summer, alpine plants germinate and spit green, and the peaks are covered with green clothes; In summer and autumn, flowers and plants flourish, flowers bloom unexpectedly, and the fragrance attacks people; Winter is coming, everywhere is white, wrapped in white, especially enchanting.