How many years were there in the Tang Dynasty? How many emperors? What's your name?

In the Tang Dynasty, * * * existed for 289 years from the establishment of 6 18 to the extinction of Zhu Wen in 907. ***2 1 Emperor The prosperity of the Tang Dynasty came from the foundation laid by the Sui Dynasty. The Tang Dynasty inherited many systems of the Sui Dynasty, and it was many good systems and prosperity of the Sui Dynasty that made the Tang Dynasty prosperous. Now people have an illusion that the Tang Dynasty was very prosperous. In fact, the Sui Dynasty was more prosperous than the Tang Dynasty. The Tang Dynasty was divided into early and late periods, with the Anshi Rebellion as the boundary. Prosperity in the early stage and decline in the later stage. Tang Gaozu established the Tang Dynasty, and Emperor Taizong and Li Shimin led the troops to complete the great cause of reunification in ten years. After the change of Xuanwumen and Li Shimin's accession to the throne, the Tang Dynasty was unprecedentedly prosperous in the feudal society of China, and "Zhenguan rule" appeared, which was ahead of the world in politics, economy and culture. Since then, in the Xuanzong period of the Tang Dynasty, "Kaiyuan Shi Sheng" has appeared again, and the world of strengthening the country, enriching the people and maintaining peace has once again appeared. However, it was also during the Xuanzong period of the Tang Dynasty that the Anshi Rebellion took place and the Tang Dynasty went into decline. During the Sui and Tang Dynasties, there were many achievements in laws and regulations, such as the system of three provinces and six departments, the imperial examination system and the two tax laws, which had a far-reaching impact on later generations. Sui and Tang Dynasties adopted a relatively open policy and frequent economic and cultural exchanges between China and foreign countries. Tang poetry is the greatest achievement in literature. Chen Ziang in the early Tang Dynasty, Li Bai and Du Fu in the prosperous Tang Dynasty, Bai Juyi and Yuan Zhen in the middle Tang Dynasty, and Li Shangyin and Du Mu in the late Tang Dynasty are outstanding representatives. The ancient prose movement advocated by Han Yu and Liu Zongyuan had a great influence on later generations. Yan Zhenqing's calligraphy, Yan, Wu Daozi, Wang Wei's paintings, music and dances such as "Dancing in Dress and Feather", and numerous grotto arts are all passed down to later generations. In terms of science and technology, printing and gunpowder, two of China's four great inventions, appeared in this period. In the late Tang Dynasty, there was political chaos, from the struggle between Niu and Li to the eunuch's autocracy. During this period, peasant uprisings continued, and finally the Huang Chao Uprising broke out. Zhu Wen was one of the leaders of the uprising. He began to rebel against the Tang Dynasty, and later replaced the Tang Dynasty as the emperor, establishing the first dynasty of the Five Dynasties-Hou Liang. Emperor Yangdi and Tang Taizong Li Yuan are both grandchildren of Du in the Western Wei Dynasty, that is, the queen of Emperor Wendi and Li Bing (the father of Li Yuan) are two sisters. Therefore, many historians refer to Yang Sui and Li Tang as Sui and Tang Dynasties. Tang Gaozu Li Yuan (566-635) proclaimed himself emperor in 6 18 and reigned for 9 years. In 626, he gave way to Li Shimin gaozu Li Yuan, a native of Shaanxi Province, who was inherited as Tang Palace. 6 17 years, staying in Taiyuan. At the end of Sui Dynasty, when the peasants revolted, he took the opportunity to attack Chang 'an and establish the Tang Dynasty. Li Yuan is a debauchery and has no talent. After abdicating, he died in 635 at the age of 70. Emperor Taizong Li Shimin (598-649) ascended the throne in 626 and reigned for 24 years. Li Shimin is a rare famous monarch who can conquer the world and the world in the history of China. He played an important role as commander-in-chief in a series of wars that unified the whole country in the Tang Dynasty. After he ascended the throne, through a series of reform measures, he realized the famous "Zhenguan rule" in history. Li Zhi (628-683) ascended the throne in 649 and reigned for 34 years. Li Zhi is the ninth son of Li Shimin. Politically, he did nothing and was later controlled by Wu Zetian. He died in 683 at the age of 56. Li Xian (656-710) (683-684; 705-7 10) was in office for six years. Li Zhi's sixth son, Li Xian, ascended the throne after Li Zhi's death, but it was not until February that he was abolished by Wuhou. In 705, Wu Hou gave way to Li Xian, but he did nothing. He was poisoned by Queen Webster at the age of 55. Li Dan, Zong Rui (662-716) (684-690; 7 10-7 12) reigned for 8 years and was the eighth son of Emperor Gaozong, Li Dan. He was proclaimed emperor by Wuhou in 684 and abolished in 690. After his son destroyed Wei in 7 10, he made Li Dan emperor. In 7 12, he gave way to Li Longji and died in 7 16 at the age of 55. Xuanzong Li Longji (685-76 1) (7 12-756) reigned in Li Longji for 43 years and was the third son of Zong Rui. In the early days of his reign, he was an emperor who made great efforts to enrich the people and the people. However, in the later period, Li and Yang were taken seriously, which led to political corruption and "An Shi Rebellion" which almost destroyed the Tang Dynasty. In 756, he abdicated to his son Hengli and died in 76 1 at the age of 77. Su Heng (7 1 1-762) ascended the throne in 756. He was the third son of Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty and lived there for seven years. During the "An Shi Rebellion", he proclaimed himself emperor. He died in 762 at the age of 52. Dai (726-779) ascended the throne in 762, and 17 was the eldest son of Su Zong. In 762, he was declared emperor by the eunuch. Peace and chaos are the masters of talents in China. He died in 779 at the age of 54. Shi Li (742-805) ascended the throne in 779 and reigned for 25 years. Shi Li, the eldest son of Dezong, was suspicious and mean, and reused his confidants, which laid the groundwork for the demise of the Tang Dynasty. He died in 805 at the age of 64. Li Yong (76 1-806), the eldest son of Dezong, ascended the throne in 805 and reigned for eight months. He was in office for less than 1 year, abdicated to Chunli, and died in 806 at the age of 46. Xianzong Spring Calendar (778-820) ascended the throne in 805, and 15 was the eldest son of Shunzong in the Spring Calendar. Relying on some good looks, Xianzong made achievements in the United War. Since the Anshi Rebellion, the situation of separatist regime in the buffer region basically ended when Xianzong was in power. But he used too many eunuchs and was eventually killed by eunuchs. At the age of 43. Mu Zong Hengli (795-824) succeeded to the throne in 820, and Mu Zong Hengli, the third son of Xianzong, reigned for 25 years. Mu Zong was a dissolute emperor who indulged in debauchery as soon as he ascended the throne. He prayed for immortality and died of an overdose at the age of 30. Jing Zong Li Zhan (809-826) ascended the throne in 824 and reigned for three years. Jing Zong Li Zhan is Mu Zong's eldest son. In 826, 65438+ was killed by eunuchs in February. He 18 years old. Li Ang (809-840), a scholar, ascended the throne in 827 and reigned in 14. The literati is the second son of Mu Zong. When he was in power, eunuchs were authoritarian, and literati became eunuchs' puppets. He died in 840 at the age of 32. Li Yan (8 14-846) ascended the throne in 840 and reigned for 6 years. Li Yan is Mu Zong's fifth son. When Wuzong was in power, social contradictions eased, but he believed in Taoism and died at the age of 33 because of taking Dan medicine. Xuanzong Li Chen (8 10-859) ascended the throne in 846 and reigned in 13. Li Chen, the 13th son of Xianzong, was an uncle of Wuzong, and was poisoned by taking Dan medicine at the age of 50. Wen Li (833-873) ascended the throne in 859 and was the eldest son of Xuanzong 14. He leads a very dissolute life, with political corruption and acute social contradictions. He died in 873 at the age of 4 1. Li Xian (862-888) ascended the throne in 873 and was the fifth son of Zong Yi 15. During his reign, the peasant uprising led by Huang Chao once occupied Chang 'an. Xizong died in 888 at the age of 27. Ye Li of Zhaozong (867-904) ascended the throne in 888, and 15 was the seventh son of Ye Li Zhaozong. At the age of 38, he was killed by Zhu Wen (Hou Liang Mao). Eddie Li Huan (892-908) ascended the throne in 904 and abdicated for four years. Eddie was the ninth son of Zhaozong and was ceded to Zhu Wen in 907. He was killed by Zhu Wen in 908 at the age of 17. Emperor Zetian (624-705) ascended the throne in 690 and reigned in 15. In 655, Wu Zetian was raised as a queen and began to participate in state affairs. In 690, she became emperor herself, with the year number "Zhou". Although she proclaimed herself emperor for more than ten years, she actually ruled for more than fifty years. During the reign of Wu Zetian, the society developed rapidly and the national treasury was abundant. She pays attention to the selection of talents, and the number is appropriate. She gave way to Li Xian in 705 and died in the same year at the age of 82. Is the only female emperor in the history of China.