The record of Zhang Fei's calligraphy was first seen in Tao Hongying's Sword Record in the Southern and Northern Dynasties. He wrote: "Zhang Feichu worshipped the new pavilion, pretending that artisans refined Chishan iron into knives. Ming said: New Pavilion Hou, General Shu also. Later, I killed him and killed him in Wu. " The inscription on Hou Dao in Xintianting is Zhang Fei's calligraphy work.
The story of Bameng Mountain in Shunqing rich county is recorded in Volume 28 of Shu Scenic Spots. Liu Jixing thinks that the author of Shu Scenic Spots is a philologist in Ming Dynasty, and Cao Yeti, who once participated in politics in Sichuan. This man had both cultural and political status at that time, and his record should be credible.
In the Notes on the Three Kingdoms written by Zhao Yiqing in the Qing Dynasty, the words quoted from Yu Fang Minutes also said: There is a cloud of pulling stones at the foot of Bameng Mountain: Zhang Fei, a general of the Han Dynasty, led thousands of soldiers to break the thief's first meeting and immediately pulled stones. The cover of Zhang Fei's book. "
There is also a record about Zhang Fei's calligraphy in the Master Book of Dan and Lead in the Ming Dynasty: "There are Zhang Fei and Diao Douming in Fuling. It is written skillfully and expensively. Zhang Shiyun says: The hero in the world is Yuzhou, and my aunt doesn't hate God. Mountains and rivers are divided into three countries; The universe is famous. Jiang Shangci Chang Yan Jianpei; Diao Dou on the earth saw a silver hook. Spare Zhuge Qinchuan, who will be Liu? " "Sophie's Book" means that this inscription was written by Zhang Fei.
In his youth, Lu You also had the ambition of "mounting a horse to attack the crazy Hu and dismounting the grass to write a book", but he didn't expect that Zhang Fei really did it for him as early as the Three Kingdoms period. Yuan Zhen Wu's poem "Zhang Yide Temple" said: "It is more clever to ride a bike when Guan Hou satirizes the left home. Although civil and military interests are different, the ancients tasted more than enough. It is difficult to think about your wrist with a spear. " It means that Zhang Fei's calligraphy attainments are so profound that even the statues of Wei Zhongyou, a famous calligrapher in the Three Kingdoms period, can't compare with him.
In ancient times, calligraphy and painting were often separated. Zhang Fei not only has excellent calligraphy works, but also loves painting, especially beauty painting. According to Zhuo erchang's explanation of the essence of meta-painting in Ming Dynasty, "Zhang Fei ... likes to paint beautiful women and is good at cursive writing." Zhang Fei's original calligraphy still exists in the world. Unfortunately, Zhang Fei's original painting has not been discovered so far, which is also a small regret in history. "1June, 97, Cao Cao defeated Lu Bu and was appointed as a corps commander. Later, Liu Bei followed Yuan Shao and Liu Biao, and finally stationed in Xinye. A few years later, Liu Biao died and Cao Cao went south. Liu Bei abandoned Xinye and fled by Lu Lunan. Cao Cao sent elite cavalry after a day and a night. On Dangyang Bridge, Liu Bei abandoned his wife and fled first. After Zhang Fei led twenty riders to refuse, Zhang Fei broke the bridge and stood by the river, shouting, "I am Zhang Yide, but have I come to die?"? "After Battle of Red Cliffs, Liu Bei captured four counties in Jingzhou, appointed Zhang Fei as the prefect and general of Lu, appointed a new one, and then transferred to Nanjun.
Zhang Fei's "Write Right away" Later, Liu Beijin entered Yizhou and soon turned against Liu Zhang. In the 18th year of Jian 'an (2 13), Zhang Fei, Zhuge Liang, Zhao Yun and others led Jingzhou Army into Sichuan to reinforce. When I arrived in Jiangzhou, I met Yan Yan, the general of Liu Zhang. Yan Yan was captured alive by Zhang Fei, who was moved by Yan Yan's bravery and unyielding, and was listed as a guest by Zhang Fei. The army continued to be divided into counties, and in May of the following year (2 14), it advanced into Chengdu and joined forces with Liu Bei. Liu Bei became a shepherd in Yizhou and gave Zhang Fei 500 Jin of gold, 50 million yuan of silver 1000 Jin and 1000 brocade. In 2 18, after Cao Cao defeated Zhang Lu, Cao Ying's famous Zhang He led his army into the northeast of Yizhou, which, although belonging to Yizhou, has always been the territory of Zhang Lu. Liu Bei then appointed Zhang Fei as the Brazilian satrap and sent troops to fight against it. The two armies confronted each other for more than 50 days. Later, Zhang Fei led more than 10,000 soldiers and invited Zhang to participate in the battle. Because of the narrow mountain road, Zhang He was defeated, abandoned his horse and climbed back to Nanzheng with more than ten people. The battle of Zhang Fei not only expanded Liu Bei's territory, but also kept the gateway of Shu, which turned Yizhou into a safe place. Zhang Fei immediately took part in the war against Hanzhong. In 2 19, Liu Bei was called the king of Hanzhong and worshipped Zhang Fei as the right general, so he had a holiday. In December, Guan Yu was killed by Sun Quan.