Li Longji was born in August, the first year of the Tang Dynasty (AD 685), and his east was Luoyang. He is clever, decisive and versatile. He became king of Chu first, and then king of Linzi. He served as Wei and Luzhou. In June of the first year of Tang Long (AD 7 10), Li Longji and Princess Taiping jointly signed a letter to apply for Gengzi Day? Political changes in Tang Long? , kill Wei Hou group. In the first year of congenital (AD 7 12), Li Dan Zen was located in Li Longji, and Li Longji ascended the throne in Chang 'an Taiji Palace.
After Li Longji acceded to the throne, he used Yao Chong and Song Jing as the phase first, and then Zhang, Li, Duroy, Han Xiu and Zhang Jiuling as the phase. They each have their own strengths and perform their duties, which makes national affairs full of vitality. In addition, Li Longji can accept the coach with an open mind at this time, so the politics is clear and the political situation is stable.
In the third year of the reign of Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty (AD 7 15), it was clearly announced that if officials were not excessively promoted, they would be given away for nothing, but only names and instruments were allowed, and dummies were not allowed. ? He is determined to appoint people on their merits. Ordering is bureaucracy. It overcomes the phenomenon of overstaffing and overstaffing, improves the efficiency of government affairs and reduces state expenditure.
Li Longji not only managed the internal affairs effectively, but also reformed the military system. In the 11th year of Kaiyuan (AD 723), he accepted the reform proposal of Prime Minister Zhang and established mercenaries. The frontier has also been effectively managed, and the lost territory has been regained. In addition to reforming the military system, Li Longji has taken many other measures to rectify the army, such as issuing a military training decree, ordering the northwest military towns to expand their troops and strengthen training. Later, Yingzhou and other places were gradually recovered by expanding their territory, and the Uighurs and other ethnic groups north of the Great Wall also automatically canceled the title of independent separatist regime and rejoined the Tang Dynasty, and Anbei Khufu was also restored, and the Tang Dynasty resumed its jurisdiction over the land north of the Great Wall. In the struggle for political power in the western regions, the town of broken leaves was recovered first, and then the Silk Road was restored, thus re-establishing the prestige of the Tang Dynasty in the western regions.
In order to increase the national income, Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty launched a campaign of land inspection and household contracting. From the first year of birth (AD 7 12) to the thirteenth year of Kaiyuan (AD 725), Li Longji's land-clearing and household-building campaign achieved practical results. The economy of the Tang Dynasty was on the right track again, which reduced the burden on farmers, increased the national fiscal revenue and promoted the prosperity of the national economy.
In the ninth year of Kaiyuan (AD 72 1 year), Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty ordered a group of monks who were knowledgeable and proficient in astronomical calendars to reform the new calendar to correct the mistakes of the old one. First, the team made a patrol instrument of the zodiac to determine the advance and retreat of the zodiac. Then, use it to measure the degrees of the 28 constellations and the celestial North Pole. In the actual measurement, it is found that the position of Erbasu is different from that recorded in ancient books, which proves that the position of the constant star is constantly moving. This is nearly a thousand years earlier than the theory of star autonomy put forward by British astronomer Harley in 17 18.
Li Longji Palace Book, Youshan Bafen, Cao Zhang, Soup Stock Book? The Chronicle is called Li Longji? Many skills, especially temperament, are good at writing eight books? . Calligraphy is neat, clear and beautiful. He occupies a certain position in the calligraphy of the Tang Dynasty and is one of the famous imperial calligraphers in the history of China calligraphy.
In the early days of the reign of Emperor Xuanzong of Tang Dynasty, he made great achievements in politics. He was diligent in political affairs and took various measures to consolidate and develop the Tang regime. Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty paid attention to bringing order out of chaos, appointed sages such as Yao Chong and Song Jing, and made great efforts to govern the country, thus creating a prosperous time in the Tang Dynasty. However, in the later period of his rule, he gradually ignored state affairs and supported treacherous court officials Li and Yang. The love for Yang Guifei, coupled with policy mistakes, and the reuse of An Lushan and other ethnic groups beyond the Great Wall, tried to stabilize the frontiers of the Tang Dynasty, which led to the eight-year Anshi Rebellion and laid the foundation for the decline of the Tang Dynasty.
In the fifteenth year of Tianbao (AD 756), Prince Hengli ascended the throne and honored him as the emperor's father. In the first year of Baoying (AD 762), he died in the Shenlong Hall in Chang 'an at the age of 78, and was buried in Jinsushan, named Tailing, and the temple named Xuanzong. Because posthumous title was the supreme saint and Emperor Daming was filial, the name of Emperor Kangxi Michelle Ye was taboo in Qing Dynasty. He is usually called Emperor Tang Ming, and also known as SHEN WOO, Emperor Wensheng Kaiyuan.