The inscription on the pagoda of Zhitong Zen Master in Qiyan Temple is one foot six inches two minutes high and two feet three inches four minutes wide, with 27 lines ranging from eighteen to twenty-three characters. The calligrapher is unknown. It was originally in Tallinn, Qiyan Temple, Yongji, Shanxi Province, but it is now in ruins. It is said that this inscription is collected in the cultural relics department of yongji city, and Mr. Qi Gong has an ancient extension. There are three things wrong with the beauty of the knot, and the interest of sparseness is in it. Only Wenquan Minghe and Tongcan't be other. " The evaluation is quite high. This inscription, which was named after its success, spread all over the world. I regard it as a treasure of Hedong inscription.
the tablet of Chen Mao, the secretariat of Liangzhou, was established in 594, the 14th year of Emperor Kai of Sui Dynasty. The monument is in Chenmao Cemetery at the entrance of Chenpingzhuang Village, Zhuoli Township, Linyi County. The seal character is "the tablet of Chen Gong, the secretariat of Liangzhou, Kaifu in the Great Sui Dynasty", with the inscription in regular script, "The calligraphy and painting are exquisite, elegant in style, appropriate in density and appropriate in size". In 1979, National Cultural Heritage Administration announced it as the first batch of national calligraphy art monuments. After more than 14 years, there is little handwriting on the tablet.
Chen Mao (534-594), whose name was Yan Mao, was from Yi's family. His family background was poor and his character was straightforward and respectful, which was respected by the state. During the Northern Zhou and Sui Dynasties, when Emperor Wendi of Sui Dynasty was the Duke of Sui, he was cited as an assistant, and he was kind and respectful. Li Guan Huang Men Assistant Minister, March Marshal Chang Sun Lan Sima, Shu Wang Fu Chang Shi, Tai Fu Qing, Judge Huang Men Assistant Minister, Shang Kai Fu Yi Tong San Si, Liangzhou Secretariat, etc.
Biluo Monument, the full name of which is Li Xun and others built a statue of the Avenue for their dead parents, was written in the third year of Li Zhi's reign in Tang Gaozong (AD 67). Li Xun, Li Yi, Li Zhuan and Li Chen, the sons of Han Wangjia, the eleventh son of Gao Zu Li Yuan, prayed for their dead mother Fang Shi and set up a "Avenue Buddha", which was inscribed on the back of the Buddha for a long time. Because of the inconvenience of vertebral extension, it was carved in stone, which was damaged by soldiers in Song and Yuan Dynasties, and was carved again in Yuan Dynasty. Now it is in longxing temple, Xinjiang County, Shanxi Province. This monument is 2.26 meters high, 1.3 meters wide and .21 meters thick. The inscription-shaped structure originated from the Oracle bones of the Shang Dynasty, from the Zhong Ding of the Zhou Dynasty, from the Qin carving and stone drums, and it was a creation to write with the small seal brushwork. The calligrapher doesn't know that the calligraphy is beautiful, the brushwork is neat, the layout is grim, the seal characters are strange and ancient, and the words are borrowed from each other, which is difficult to read. It is a treasure in the history of Chinese calligraphy and a national first-class cultural relic.
longxing temple, a national key cultural relic protection unit, is located on Gaofu at the northern end of Chenglongxing Road in Xinjiang County. The temple was founded in the Tang Dynasty, originally named Biluoguan, and renamed longxing temple in the first year of Xianheng in Tang Gaozong (AD 67). In Song Dynasty, Mao Zhao Kuangyin lived here, changed the temple into a palace, and later monks occupied it, restoring the name of longxing temple. The original buildings mainly include Daxiong Hall and Longxing Pagoda. In 199, the Longxing Tower and Temple were repaired, built at the mountain gate, built 18 steps of bluestone, and built a pavilion of stone tablets.
Ode to the Temple of the Duke of Lingqing in Yanchi, established in the 13th year of Tang Zhenyuan (797), was written by Wei Zongshu. The inscription eulogizes the grand occasion that the Tang Dynasty presided over the renovation of Hedong Salt Pond and gave it a name to worship the gods. It is now in Yuncheng Museum.
Hedong Salt Pond, which has a development history of about 4, years, is one of the oldest salt ponds in China. In the Introduction to the Cultural History of China, Qian Mu, a master of Chinese studies, wrote: "There is a famous salt pond near Xiexian County, which has become a goal for all tribes in the Central Plains of ancient China. Therefore, the occupation of Yanchi means that he is qualified as the leader of all tribes. " The Yellow Emperor defeated Chiyou, the chief of Jiuli tribe.
? Pond Temple, during the calendar year of the Tang Dynasty, it rained continuously, and the rain dipped into the brine in salt beds, resulting in "self-generation of red salt", which was regarded as "auspicious omen". Tang Daizong Li Yute issued an imperial edict, giving Yuncheng Yanchi a "Baoying Lingqing" pond, forgiving the construction of "Pond Temple" and conferring the Pool God as "Lingqing Gong". Sitting north to south, the Pool Temple covers a total area of 26, square meters, which is built according to the hilly terrain. Its south gate faces the vast salt pond, and Mr. Tian Han praised it as "a pool of snow in the middle of the ages". According to legend, Shun Di visited Yanchi, where he played the piano and wrote "Song of the South Wind": "The south wind can relieve the anxiety of our people; When the south wind blows, you can enrich the wealth of our people. " The Chishen Temple contains the Ming Dynasty stone carving "The Map of Hedong Salt Pond" and the "New Chishen Temple Monument" planted by Emperor Tiemuer of the Yuan Dynasty. According to statistics, 39 emperors, including Emperor Taizong, Song Huizong and Qing Kangxi, visited the Yanchi God in Yuncheng.
The Zhuo Wang Monument, the full name of which is Tombstone, the Prince of Taiyuan, the satrap of the 18th generation ancestor Jin Sikong Hedong, was on October 24th (81), the 17th year of Zhenyuan reign in Tang Dynasty, and Wang Yan erected a monument for his 18th generation ancestor Wang Zhuo. The original tablet is 2 meters west of Chengxi Village, Miaoshang Township, Linyi County, Shanxi Province. It is sandstone, with a height of 3.43 meters and a width of 1.5 meters. The inscription has 4 lines and 2 words, "Recalling Tombstone, the Prince of Taiyuan, the 18 th generation ancestor Jin Sikong Taishou". The inscription has 25 lines and 56 lines, written by Wang Yan, the secretariat of Guozhou, Dali. The yin of the monument is "Wang Jingzuo Monument". The inscriptions before and after are difficult to read.
The inscription on the Taoist Temple in the Jingyuan of Zhongtiao Mountain was originally set up in the Western Hill Taoist Temple in Houping Village, Dawang Town, Ruicheng County. In 1982, because the Taoist Temple was destroyed, it was moved to the stele gallery of the county museum (that is, the Town God Temple). Tang Zhenyuan was inscribed in the 14th year (798). Guo Zhou secretariat of Taiyuan Wang Yan, Shang Shu You Cheng Chen Jun Yuan Zishu. Zhengzhong Yangwen seal "Zhongtiaoshan Jingyuan Daotang inscription". Inscription seal script, * * * 647 words. The monument is generally intact, but the right edge is slightly broken. The inscription narrates the general situation of Wang Yan, who was assassinated in Taiyuan by Guozhou, and built Jingyuan Daotang in Zhongtiaoshan with his official income in his later years, as well as Wang's own native migration experience. Yuan Zi, the calligrapher of the tablet, was a master of seal script and official script in the Tang Dynasty. His inscriptions were all in small seal script, and his calligraphy was euphemistic and skillful. He was a treasure in the seal script tablet in the Tang Dynasty. Wang Yan is the nephew of Wang Wei (You Cheng) and Wang Jin (Prime Minister). Linyi's Monument to Zhuo Wang was built by Wang Yan for his 18th ancestor Wang Zhuo.
"Jiangtie" was carved by Shang Shulang, a native of Jiangzhou in the Northern Song Dynasty, and Pan Shidan was attached to it. Because it was carved in Jiangzhou, it was also named "Pan Sima Tie". This post was engraved during the reign of Emperor You and Jia You of the Song Dynasty (149-163), which was a complete collection of famous calligraphers before the Song Dynasty, with additions and deletions based on "Chunhua Pavilion Post". The first volume of the first ten volumes of "Jiang Tie" is the ancient manuscripts of various schools, the second to fifth volumes are the manuscripts of famous ministers in past dynasties, the sixth and seventh volumes are Wang Xizhi's books, and the eighth to tenth volumes are Wang Xianzhi's books; After ten volumes, the first volume is the Emperor's Book of the Great Song Dynasty, the second volume is the Emperor's Book of the Past Dynasties, the third to sixth volumes are the Book of Wang Xizhi, the seventh and eighth volumes are the famous ministers' legal posts of the past dynasties, the ninth volume is the Tang Dynasty's legal posts, and the tenth volume is the Tang and Song Dynasties' legal posts. Ouyang Xiu's "Collection of Ancient Records and Postscripts" Volume 11: "Those who have Shang Shulang Pan Shidan recently stole dozens of official law posts. Don't carve stones from yourself to leave people behind, but the biography and writing are lost, but sometimes there are good ones."
After Pan Shidan died, the stone was divided into two parts, the first ten volumes belonged to the eldest son and the last ten volumes to the youngest son. Due to the official debt of the eldest son, the post was buried in the official treasury. After being engraved, the prefect of Jiangzhou made up ten volumes and inscribed "Day, Month, Light, Heaven, Germany, Mountain, River, Zhuang, Emperor, Residence, Taiping, Nothing, Taking, Reporting, Wishing, Ascending, Sealing and Writing"? Twenty crosses to know the first time. Connected into four sentences, that is, "the sun, the moon and the sky are virtuous, and the mountains and rivers are strong." Taiping has nothing to report, and I am willing to go to Dengfeng. " This edition is called "Gongkuben", also known as "Dongkuben". The youngest son copied the first ten volumes into one for the "private book". Therefore, it is also called "Pan Shi Er Zi Tie". This is the second generation of Jiang Tie. The two stones fell into the hands of the gold miners during the Jingkang Revolution in 1126. In 1212 (in the early years of Jin Chongqing, five years of Jiading in the Southern Song Dynasty), Gao Ruli in the Jin Dynasty was reprinted according to the public library, with 12 volumes, which was a new generation of "Jiang Tie", called "Xin Jiang Ben". The new post avoided Di Chin's blushing and taboo, so the word "Liang" lacked a pen, which was also called "Liang Zi Incomplete Ben".
The Song Dynasty engraved "Jiang Tie" is rare in the world, even in the Ming and Qing dynasties. ?
Pan Shidan has known Xiuzhou (Jiaxing) for a long time. He has a residence in the city, a shrine on the lakeside, and his official is Shangshu. Zhao Wuxing (that is, Zhao Mengfu), at the request of his second-year Sun Wen Xian, paid attention to the book garden plaque, and commented on Pan Shidan for the book "The Scenery Pavilion of the Lake": "The husband learned to achieve his ambition, and he was strong enough to carry out his studies, and retired to entertain his old age. He did not have his children, but he covered the world without counting people. I am in the opinion of Pan Shidan, a Song Shangshu. "