2. Ouyang Xun (557-641), Han nationality, named Xinben, was born in Linxiang, Tanzhou (now Changsha, Hunan). His representative work is "Jiucheng Palace Liquan Inscription"
3 .Yan Zhenqing (709-785), an outstanding calligrapher and great patriot in the Tang Dynasty. Han nationality, courtesy name Qingchen, a native of Langya Xiaodili (now Zhuman Village, Feixian County, Linyi City). His representative work is "Struggle for Seats"
4. Liu Gongquan (778-865), the last great calligrapher of the Tang Dynasty, was born in Huayuan, Jingzhao (now Yaoxian County, Shaanxi). Representative works
Painter
1. Han Huang (723~787) was a Chinese painter of the Tang Dynasty. His courtesy name was Taichong. He was born in Chang'an (today's Xi'an, Shaanxi Province). His representative work is "Five Cows"
2. Zhang Xuan, Jingzhao (today's Xi'an, Shaanxi Province) ), whose birth and death dates are unknown. His representative works include "The Lady of Guo State's Spring Outing", "The Picture of Tamping Lian", etc.
3. Zhou Fang, courtesy name Jingxuan, also known as Zhonglang, Jingzhao (today's Shaanxi Province) Xi'an City). The year of birth and death is unknown. His representative work is "The Picture of a Lady with a Fan", also known as "The Picture of a Lady with a Fan".
4. Yan Liben: (601-673) Yongzhou in the Tang Dynasty Ten Thousand Years Man. The son of Sui Dynasty painter Yan Bi and the younger brother of Yan Lide. His representative work is "Pictures of Emperors of All Dynasties"
5. Wu Daozi (around 686-760) later changed his name to Daoxuan, honorific to Wu Sheng and Yang Zhai (now Yu County, Henan Province). His representative work is "Golden Bridge Picture"
Song Dynasty
Calligrapher
1. Cai Xiang (1012-1067), Han nationality, The courtesy name Junmo was originally from Dongcuo Village, Fengting Township, Xianyou, and later moved to Caicuo Village, Putian. His representative work is "Collected Works of Cai Zhonghui of the Song Dynasty"
2. Su Shi (1037~1101), also known as Zizhan, Su Dongpo, and He Zhong, nicknamed "Dongpo Jushi", and his representative work is "Nian Nujiao·Chibi Nostalgia"
3. Huang Tingjian (1045-1105), also known as Lu Zhi, named himself Valley Taoist, late Fu Weng, also known as Huang Yuzhang, Hong A native of Fenning, Zhouzhou (now Xiushui, Jiangxi Province). His two representative works are "Poems of Songfeng Pavilion" and "Poems of Fubo Shrine",
4. Mi Fu (1051~1107), a calligrapher of the Northern Song Dynasty in China , painter, calligraphy and painting theorist. His first name was Fu, later changed to Fu, with the courtesy name Yuanzhang, Xiangyang Jushi, Haiyueshanren, etc. His ancestral home was Wuwei County, Anhui, and later moved to Xiangyang, Hubei, and lived in Runzhou (now Zhenjiang, Jiangsu) for a long time. His representative work is " Yanshan Inscription"
Painter
1: Zhu Rui, whose birth and death dates are unknown. A painter of the Southern Song Dynasty, a native of Hebei. He once worked for the Xuanhe Painting Academy and returned to Shaoxing Painting Academy. He was awarded Di Gonglang and was given a gold belt. He is good at painting landscapes and figures, especially working on mule gangs and wheeling carts. He studied under the "Li Guo" painting school. His brushwork is clear, smooth and vigorous, and his descriptions and arrangements are as skillful as his music. Representative works: "Xingshan Xingxuan" Picture》
2: Zheng Sixiao (AD 1241-1318, one work from 1238-1315, one from 12.6-1283) was a painter in the late Song Dynasty and early Yuan Dynasty. His courtesy name was Yi Weng, a native of Fuzhou, Fujian. After the death of the Song Dynasty, he lived in seclusion in Pingjiang. (Today's Suzhou, Jiangsu Province), you must face the south when you sit, and call yourself south to show that you have not forgotten the Song Dynasty. Paint more ink orchid, not the roots, to express your feelings. Representative work: "Molan Tu"
3: Zhao Shilei, the year of his birth and death is unknown. The clan clan of the Song Dynasty, named Gongzhen. He was an official to Xiangzhou as an observation envoy. He was famous for his paintings. He was good at painting wild geese, ducks, European herons, creeks, ponds and tingzhus. He was a poet with thoughtful thoughts. His landscapes and figures were elegant. Remarkable. Representative works: "Small Scenery of Xiangxiang"
4: Zhao Mengjian, a Southern Song Dynasty painter from 1199 AD to ? The 11th generation grandson. His family was poor. He was a Jinshi in the second year of Emperor Lizong's Baoqing reign (AD 1226). He served successively as a Huzhou governor, Zhuansi Mu, Zhuji county magistrate, and Tijuan Zuobei. He was good at painting plums, bamboos, orchids, and stones, and was especially good at painting. He depicts narcissus in white, elegant and light, good at calligraphy, and also good at poetry and prose. His poetry includes "Yi Zhai Wen"
"Compiled by". Representative works: "Pictures of Three Friends in the Winter"
Yuan Dynasty
Calligrapher
1. Zhao Mengfu (1254-1322), courtesy name Zi'ang, alias Songxue , a native of Huzhou, Zhejiang, was one of the most prominent painters in the Yuan Dynasty and one of the most outstanding calligraphers. He had a wide influence in the history of Chinese calligraphy and painting. His representative work is "Tao Te Ching"
2. Xian Yushu (1257) -1302), courtesy name Boji, also known as Kouxueshanmin, also known as Hulin Hidden Official, Zhiji Old Man, etc. Dr. Guan Taichang, a native of Yuyang, Hebei (now Beijing), lives in Hangzhou. His representative works are "Ode to Poems in Big Characters" and "Ode to Poems". "Tang Poetry in Cursive Scroll"
Painter
1. Huang Gongwang, a Chinese painter and calligrapher in the Yuan Dynasty, one of the four Yuan Dynasty painters. His original name was Lu Jian, also known as Jing Jian, due to adoption The Huang family in Yongjia, Zhejiang, then changed his name to Zijiu, and took the nicknames Yifeng, Yifeng Taoist, Dachi Taoist, Jingxi Old Man, Jingshu, etc. His representative work is "Danya Yushu Picture Scroll"
2. Wu Zhen (1280-1354), courtesy name Zhonggui, also known as Meihua Taoist, also known as Mei Taoist, Mei Shami, Meihua Temple Master, etc. He was a native of Weitang Town, Jiaxing (now Jiashan, Zhejiang Province). He was good at landscapes, bamboos and rocks, and was a master of poetry and prose. One of the "Four Painting Masters". His representative work "Picture of Wild Geese with Reed Blossoms"
3. Zhu Derun (AD 1294-1365), a painter of the Yuan Dynasty. Named Zemin, also known as Suiyang Sanren, Suiyang (now Shangqiu, Henan Province) ). He was promoted from official to Confucianism. He was good at painting landscapes. He learned from Li Cheng and Guo Xi, and integrated his richness into it. In his later years, his writing power became stronger and his demeanor became more graceful. He was good at calligraphy and refined poetry. He was the author of "Sequel to Cun Fuzhai". The representative work "Picture of Music in the Forest"
4. Zhao Yong; 1289-1360 AD) Yuan painter. Named Zhongmu, a native of Huzhou, Zhejiang. The second son of Zhao Mengfu, he relied on his father to shade his career. When he was an official, he gathered talents and treated the system. He also knew Huzhou Road and was in charge of government affairs. He inherited his family's education and was good at painting figures, landscapes, and pommel horses. The landscape paintings were learned from Dong Yuan and Li Cheng, and the pommel horses had the style of the Tang Dynasty. He was good at poetry and calligraphy. His representative work is the coloring "Orchid" "Bamboo Pictures"
5. Wang Mian (1287-1359 AD) was a painter of the Yuan Dynasty. He was named Yuanzhang, and his names were Zhuishishanong, Fanniuweng, Kuaiji Foreign History, and the owner of Meihua House. He was a native of Zhuji, Zhejiang. He was good at Painting plum blossoms, he learned from Yang Wujiu. He likes to paint dense flowers with dense branches and thousands of stamens. He creates his own style with strong brushwork. He once wrote an article "Plum Blossom Book". He talked about his experience in painting plums. He is the author of "Zhuzhai Collection" ". Representative work "Spring Morning in Nanzhi"
Ming Dynasty
Calligrapher
1. (1460-1526) was a calligrapher of the Ming Dynasty, named Yun Ming, whose courtesy name is Xizhe, was born from an extra finger on his right hand and was born from a trumpet branch. He was from Changzhou (Suzhou), Jiangsu Province. His representative works are "Taihu Poetry Volume", "Honghou Yin", "Chibi Fu", etc.
2. Wen Zhengming (1470-1559), also known as Wen Zhengming, was originally named Bi, with the courtesy name Zhengming, and later changed to Zhengzhong, also known as Hengshan and Tingyun. He was a native of Changzhou (now Suzhou, Jiangsu). His ancestral home was Hengshan. His name is Hengshan Jushi. His family background is Wu Bian. His grandfather started to show his writing skills. His father Wenlin was once the magistrate of Yongjia County in Wenzhou. His representative work is "The Drunkard's Story"
Painter
1. Tang Yin (AD 1470-1523) was a Ming painter with the courtesy name Bohu and Ziwei, also known as Liuru Jushi, Taohua Temple Master, Fleeing Zen Immortal Official, etc. He was a native of Wuxian County, Jiangsu Province. In the eleventh year of Hongzhi (1498 AD), he became the Yingtian Mansion The first name, Jie Yuan, was engraved with the seal of "The No. 1 Talented Man in the South of the Yangtze River". After the examination, he was implicated in a fraud case in the examination room. From then on, he stopped serving and made a living by selling paintings. He was a suave man and there were many legends among the people, all of which were joked about. Shen Zhou, Wen Huiming, and Qiu Ying are collectively known as the "Four Ming Masters". They are good at all styles of painting. Li Tang and Liu Songnian are landscape masters. Their figures are close to Du Jin, and their flowers and birds are influenced by Shen Zhou. They are all unique, elegant and unrestrained. Calligraphy Zhao Meng Fu, capable of poetry and prose. His representative work is "Autumn Phoenix Fan Picture"
2. Sun Kehong (1533-1611 AD), a Ming calligrapher and painter. His courtesy name was Yunzhi, his name was Xueju, Huating (now Songjiang, Shanghai) ). He was an official under the influence of his father. He became the magistrate of Hanyang. He was good at painting flowers and birds, bamboos, rocks, and landscapes. He learned from Shen Zhou and Lu Zhi. In his middle age, he mostly painted colors, which were neat and beautiful. In his later years, he was relaxed and concise. He was good at calligraphy. Neng Shi. His representative work "Hundred Flowers"
3. Sun Long's birth and death years are unknown. He was a painter of the Ming Dynasty. His first work was Long, named Tingzhen, nicknamed Duchi, and Piling.
(now Changzhou, Jiangsu Province). Xuandezhong once served as an imperial edict for the Imperial Academy. He was good at painting feathers and cordyceps. He did not use ink lines, but dyed them purely with color. He was called "boneless" and had a unique style. He was also good at landscapes. His representative work is "Hibiscus and Goose". Pictures"
Qing Dynasty
Calligrapher
1. Wu Changshuo, a native of Zhangwu Village, Xiaofeng County, Zhejiang Province (now Anji County, Huzhou City). His representative work is "Linshiguwen" 》
2. Zhang Yuzhao (1823~1894) was a modern essayist and calligrapher. His courtesy name was Lianqing. He was born in Wuchang, Hubei Province. He was praised by Kang Youwei as a calligrapher of the Qing Dynasty who was "unparalleled in a thousand years" and his representative works. "Lianting Collected Works"
3. Zhao Zhiqian (1829-1884) was born in Kuaiji (now Shaoxing, Zhejiang). His first nickname was Yifu, and his nickname was Lengjun; later he was changed to Ruoshu, and his nicknames were Tiesean, Hanliao, Also known as Bei'an, Wumen, Mei'an, etc. He lived in "Erjindietang" and "Kujianshi". He served as magistrate of Poyang and Fengxin County in Jiangxi Province. He worked in poetry and prose, and was good at calligraphy. He started to learn Yan Zhenqing, and Deng Shiru in seal script. , later became a style of his own, unique in his stubbornness and strongness, and different from the customs of the times. He was good at painting, and his flowers were changed after imitating Shi Tao. He was the pioneer of freehand flowers in the late Qing Dynasty. His representative work is "Beihu Jushiwen"
Painter
1. Yuan Jiang is an influential painter in the history of Chinese painting. He was born in 1662 and died in 1735. He was a court painter and turned to landscape and pavilion paintings. During the Kangxi, Yongzheng and Qianlong periods of the Qing Dynasty, landscape paintings with neat pavilions were considered Yuan Jiang is the most famous. His representative work is "Sea, Mountain and Three Mountains".
2. Jin Tingbiao, courtesy name Shikui, was born in Wuzhen. His representative works are "Liantang Cooling Picture", "Arhat Picture" and "Jieyu Blocking the Bear Picture". , "The Blind Man's Rap Picture"
3. Xu Gu (1824-1896) had a common surname of Zhu, a first name of Huairen, and a first name of Xu Bai, also known as Ziyangshanren. His representative work is "Album of Narcissus Pictures"