It is precisely because there are interesting animals and plants, beautiful stories, catching birds with adults and so on. That herb garden has become my paradise. Three pools print the moon, and the etiquette is cumbersome; Children's curiosity and thirst for knowledge are suppressed. "I" asked what the "strange" bug was about, but I got angry; The learning content is abstruse and difficult to understand. In short, life is constrained and monotonous.
This paper criticizes the feudal education system through the sharp contrast between the vivid and rich life of Baicaoyuan and the boring life of San Tan Yin Yue.
Why do you want to write about Baicaoyuan and Santan Yinyue Baicaoyuan from Baicaoyuan to Santan Yinyue? This is a place for children to play. When a teenager enters San Tan Yin Yue to study! It was written by time and age! Because it happened in these two places, I want to write both!
Why should Santan and Santan reflect the moon be called "three flavors" in From Baicao Garden to Santan Reflect the Moon? The ancients had two opinions: one was a metaphor for the predecessors' feelings about reading, and the three experiences were collectively called "three flavors". The second is that the "three flavors" come from Li Shu's "Handan Bibliography" in the Song Dynasty: "The taste of poetry and books is too strong, and the history is broken, which is the three flavors." This is to compare poetry, history and other books to delicacies and to beautiful spiritual food; There are a pair of hugs on the pillars on both sides of San Tan Yin Yue where Lu Xun studied, which read: "Music is silent and filial piety is the only thing, and soup is a poem". It can be seen that the "three flavors" in San Tan Yin Yue should be used in this way. The third is to borrow Buddhist language. Samadhi is a transliteration of Sanskrit Samadhi, which originally refers to the three realms of reading Buddhist scriptures and understanding the meaning of the scriptures: one is "determination", the other is "acceptance" and the third is "equal holding", which means to stop distracting thoughts before reciting, so as to make the mind stable and focused; The attitude of understanding Confucian classics must be correct, and there must be all kinds of respect and piety; In the process of learning, you should concentrate on it and keep a consistent spirit. With the integration of Buddhist thought and Chinese culture, "Samadhi" gradually extended to a summary of the essential spiritual meaning of things, and some expressions such as "Samadhi" and "Samadhi" appeared to describe the accuracy and profundity of knowledge. San Tan Yin Yue: It is a famous private school in Shaoxing in the late Qing Dynasty. Mr. Lu Xun 12 years old is studying here, and the teacher is Mr. Shou Jinghu. San Tan Yin Yue, the small living room between three long rooms, was originally the study of Shou Jia. Mr. Shou Jason Wu has been teaching here for 60 years. The flavor of "three pools printing the moon": The "three pools printing the moon" mentioned by Mr. Lu Xun in his famous article "From a Hundred Herbs Garden to a Three Pool Printing the Moon" is near the former residence of Mr. Lu Xun in Shaoxing City, Zhejiang Province, where Mr. Lu Xun studied as a teenager. So, why is it called "three pools printing the moon"? It turns out that the "three flavors" come from the old saying that "reading classics tastes like rice, reading history tastes like Yao biography, and reading a hundred flavors like acyl sugar". Reading four books and five classics is the basis of eating rice and flour; Reading Historical Records tastes like drinking wine and eating delicious food: reading books like "A Hundred Schools of Thought contend" tastes like soy sauce and vinegar (like seasoning for cooking). The plaque of "Three Tans Printing the Moon" was written by Liang Shanzhou, a famous calligrapher in Ganjia period of Qing Dynasty. At that time, a pair of woodcut couplets hung on both sides of the plaque: "The greatest joy is silence and filial piety, and the greatest interest is reading." Some people say that the "three flavors" originated from Li Shu's bibliography. Li Shu said: "Poetry, calligraphy and painting are too thick soup, history is miscellaneous, and children are acyl sugar, which is the three flavors of books." Shouyu did not agree with this. Shou Yu's uncle Shou Zhulin explained: "Three flavors are vivid metaphors for reading ancient books such as Historical Records and A Hundred Schools of Thought contend, and there are three flavors. When I was a child, I listened to my father and brother. Reading classics tastes like rice, reading history tastes like vegetables, and reading hundreds tastes like acyl sugar. But it is difficult to find out where this code came from. " This theory has a great influence, and Lu Xun's third brother Zhou also tends to this theory. However, Shouyu still disagreed. He said: "This explanation played down the spirit of ancestors' resistance to the Qing Dynasty. When I was a child, my grandfather Shou Jason Wu personally told me that the three flavors are warm clothes, delicious food and long poems. Cloth refers to ordinary people, and "warm cloth" refers to being ordinary people, not being an official or a master; Vegetable root fragrance' is satisfied with simple food, but does not yearn for the enjoyment of delicacies; Poetry has a long flavor' means to understand the profound content of poetry carefully, so as to obtain a profound and long flavor. This first point,' warm clothes', is very important. This is the ideological core of my ancestors Feng Lan Gong and Gong. The failure of industry made them see the decadent nature of the Qing Dynasty. They think that being an official in the Qing dynasty, harming the country and the people, is to harm others and harm themselves. Therefore, the direction of running a school is also regarded as the life guide of his descendants, and his descendants are not allowed to take the exam to be an official. They should be willing to be warm in clothes, fragrant in vegetables and taste poetry. " Shou Yu said that Shou Jason Wu told him before his death: "The meaning of these three flavors can't be told to outsiders, let alone seen in words. This is the family rule set by the ancestor Qiao Yun, because the spirit of' Sanwei' has obvious anti-Qing tendency, and once it is circulated, it may lead to fatal disaster. " This is also the main reason for people's subjective speculation.
It is not unnecessary to add a poem to the 2 1 section from Baicaoyuan to Santan Yinyue. The author wrote this in order to add the literary atmosphere of reflecting the moon in the three pools, and also added a lot of life interest to this article with poems.
What are the beauty snake and the red snake, and what roles do they play? I think it is the story of the beautiful snake that makes the Herbal Garden more mysterious and attractive, which not only expresses the author's love for the Herbal Garden, but also attracts readers' strong reading interest. Although it is boring, it also has its fun. You must play in the yard behind the bookstore, draw pictures in class and so on ... Hehe, you are a junior one, so am I, we just finished this lesson. These answers are all from the teacher. Hehe, I wish you progress in your study. Next time you encounter a problem, you should think for yourself. ...
There are three different views on why it is called "Hundred Herbs Garden" from "Hundred Herbs Garden" to "San Tan Yin Yue". One view is that these two parts are opposite. Compared with the boring and trite life of reflecting the moon in Santan, the free and happy life in Baicaoyuan is suitable for children's psychology, showing their extensive life fun, and how it hinders their physical and mental development and shows their disgust. Another view is that the two films are based on the relationship, and the free and happy life of the Herbal Garden is used to set off the boring life of reflecting the moon in Santan, so as to criticize the fetters and injuries of the feudal education system to children. There is also a view that the two parts are harmonious and unified, running through the whole text, sweet and happy memories, love for nature and pursuit of knowledge, and a naive and naughty childlike innocence, which is the artistic beauty and charm of this essay.
Different understanding of the structure of this article is actually different understanding of the theme of the article. Different understandings of the theme of the article are permissible, as long as they are reasonable.
Three-dimensional Wu Shu
"San Tan Yin Yue" was originally named "Sanyu Bookstore"
"Three more": those in winter are at leisure, those in the night are at leisure, and those in the rain are at leisure. "
There are three different views on this issue. One view is that these two parts are opposite. Compared with the boring and trite life in San Tan Yin Yue, the free and happy life in Herb Garden is suitable for children's psychology and shows their extensive fun in life. Another view is that these two parts are against each other. Use the free and happy life of the herbarium to set off the boring life of reflecting the moon in Santan, so as to criticize the bondage and harm of the feudal education system to children. There is also a view that the two parts are harmonious and unified, running through the whole text, sweet and happy memories, love for nature and pursuit of knowledge, and a naive and naughty childlike innocence.
Why do you want to write the red snake first, and then the beautiful snake in "Hundred Herbs Garden to San Tan Yin Yue"? The author can write whatever he wants and do whatever he wants.
What are the "three flavors" from Baicaoyuan to Santan Yinyue? The ancients had many opinions: one is a metaphor for the feelings of predecessors about reading, which means "reading classics tastes like rice, reading history tastes like vegetables, and reading a hundred tastes like acylate". These three experiences are collectively called "three flavors". The second is that the "three flavors" come from Li Shu's "Handan Bibliography" in the Song Dynasty: "The taste of poetry and books is too strong, and the history is broken, which is the three flavors." This is to compare poetry, history and other books to delicacies and to beautiful spiritual food; There are a pair of hugs on the pillars on both sides of San Tan Yin Yue where Lu Xun studied, which read: "Music is silent and filial piety is the only thing, and soup is a poem". It can be seen that the "three flavors" in San Tan Yin Yue should be used in this way. The third is to borrow Buddhist language. Samadhi is a transliteration of Sanskrit Samadhi, which originally refers to the three realms of reading Buddhist scriptures and understanding the meaning of the scriptures: one is "determination", the other is "acceptance" and the third is "equal holding", which means to stop distracting thoughts before reciting, so as to make the mind stable and focused; The attitude of understanding Confucian classics must be correct, and there must be all kinds of respect and piety; In the process of learning, you should concentrate on it and keep a consistent spirit. With the integration of Buddhist thought and Chinese culture, "Samadhi" gradually extended to a summary of the essential spiritual meaning of things, and some expressions such as "Samadhi" and "Samadhi" appeared to describe the accuracy and profundity of knowledge.
From Baicaoyuan to Santan Yinyue, why should we write the layout of Santan Yinyue in detail? Lu Xun is a great writer. Through simple brushstrokes, he can achieve multiple effects of irony and deliberate. First of all, from "Hundred Herbs Garden" to "Three Tans Printing the Moon", he recalled his childhood study in a private school. Through the description of three pools printing the moon, people are more aware of the indelible significance of three pools printing the moon in his memory and reflect the current social situation at that time, thus profoundly declaring the importance of three pools printing the moon to the author.
I hope it helps you.