186 1 year (the 11th year of Xianfeng), Song Qing was promoted to registered company commander for his meritorious service in fighting Taiping Army and Nian Army, and was given the name of "brave Batulu".
1862 (in the first year of Tongzhi), Tang, the governor of Anhui province, cut the Huai army and put the 3rd battalion under the control of the registered company commander. Song Qingyong was called Yi Jun because his name was Yi Yong Batulu.
After the establishment of the rebel army, it still made many achievements. 1864 (Tongzhi three years), Song Qing assisted SengGelinqin to defeat Miao Qianjiuling and became the company commander of Nanyang Town.
1865 (four years of Tongzhi) to 1868 (seven years of Tongzhi), specializing in suppressing the Nian army in five provinces: Henan, Anhui, Zhi (Hebei), Hubei and Shandong. In the meantime, Song Qingshi awarded the company commander of Nanyang Town, and Yi Jun became the army paid by Henan Province. After flattening and twisting, most of the Yong camp was abolished, and Yijun was preserved because of his meritorious military service, and developed to about 10 camp, becoming one of the two largest Yong camps in Henan.
1867 (six years of Tongzhi) gave him a yellow robe and mandarin jacket, and even more bravely named "Ge Hongge Batulu".
1868 (seven years of tongzhi). He fought against Li Hongzhang in Zhili, and rewarded a second-class captain without pomp and awarded the prefect of Hunan.
1869 (Tongzhi eight years), Shaanxi and Gansu resumed chaos, followed the left and west expeditions, and won Lien Chan.
1872 (11th year of Tongzhi) was awarded the Double Eyes Hualing and transferred to the Sichuan Magistrate.
1875 (the first year of Guangxu), was ordered to be in charge of military affairs in Fengtian, and was stationed in Jinzhou and Yingkou. In the sixth year of Guangxu (1880), Sino-Russian relations were tense. The Qing government began to operate Lushun military port, and Yi Jun was stationed in Lushun, which was directly controlled by Beiyang Minister.
In the eighth year of Guangxu (1882), Song Qing officially moved to Lushunkou and was stationed in 12. He built a fort and trained soldiers. His army is the first of all, and his fortifications have not slackened. Before the Sino-Japanese War of 1894-1895, Yi Army had nine battalions and one sentry. Although he was not directly affiliated with the Huai army of Li Hongzhang, he was ordered to guard the Lushun port of Beiyang, which shows that he was.
1890 (16th year of Guangxu), Prince Shaobao was sealed.
1894 (20th year of Guangxu), with the title of Shangshu. 1894 (the 20th year of Guangxu), after the Sino-Japanese War of 1894-1895 broke out, Song Qing was ordered to assist the Beiyang military affairs and lead his troops to Jiuliancheng Scenic Resort scenic spot. He declared: "This trip can't make a big fuss about Japan, but only swear to serve the country."
On October 8th, 65438/kloc-0, Song Qing arrived in Phoenix with 2000 people from the 5th battalion of the Rebel Army under his command. On June 5438+00, he arrived in Jiuliancheng Scenic Resort Scenic Area and joined forces with Heilongjiang General Iktangga to defend the Yalu River. When the Qing army assembled in the lower reaches of the Yalu River in Jiuliancheng Scenic Resort Scenic Area, there were more than 70 battalions with more than 40,000 people, including Ji Yijun, Ming Army, Sheng Jun, Feng Jun, Lu Yu Garrison and Heilong Town Border Army. In addition to Iktangga and his town border troops, the rest of the troops are controlled by Song Qing.
10 year 10 in late October, the first and second Japanese armies invaded the northeast in two ways. On the night of October 24th, 65438/KLOC-0, the Japanese army stole two pontoons on the holiday river in Jiuliancheng Scenic Resort Scenic Area, and they were built overnight. In the early morning of the 25th, the Japanese army covered the troops crossing the river with artillery and attacked the position of the Qing army in Hushan. Nie Shicheng and other defenders were exhausted, and Soong Ching Ling ordered the Ming army to go to the rescue, while Liu Shengxiu stayed put and led the army to retreat. Other troops also fled. Song Qing also surrendered to Phoenix in the northwest. On 26th, Japanese troops occupied Jiuliancheng Scenic Resort Scenic Area. On the 29th, Song Qing abandoned Phoenix and the front line of Motianling. By the end of June 165438+ 10, the East Road was almost completely occupied by the Japanese.
When the first Japanese army invaded Dongfang Island from Yalu River, the second army also landed at Huayuankou of Liaodong Peninsula and invaded Jinzhou and Luda. When the army in the Jin-Lu area was empty, the Qing government sent an urgent telegram to Song Qing, asking him to lead the army back. 165438+1On October 8th, Song Qing set out from the skyscraper Lingnan with a great army to help the Golden Brigade and arrived at the gates of Jinzhou on 20th. At that time, Jinzhou and Dalian had fallen, and the Japanese army was invading Lushun with all its strength. On 2 1 day, Song Qing led an army to counterattack Jinzhou, and Lushun fell on the same day. Song Qing retired and embarked on a journey.
65438+February 65438+March, the Third Division of the Japanese First Army occupied Haicheng. Song Qing went north from Gaiping to help the sea. On the 20th, he fought with the Japanese in Mazuan and Ganwangzhai in the southwest of Haicheng. In this campaign, the Japanese suffered heavy casualties, and Yi Jun suffered heavy casualties. Finally failed and retreated to Grange Terrace.
On February 28th, 65438+, the Qing court appointed Liu Kunyi, the former commander of Xiang Army, as an imperial envoy to supervise the military affairs of the Eastern Expedition. Song Qing was appointed as an agent of military affairs. On February 2 1 and 1895, Song Qing, commander-in-chief of Xiang army Wu Dalun, Heilongjiang general Iktangga and Jilin General Changshun launched their fourth counterattack against Haicheng. Song Qing was in charge of directing Yi Jun and the Ming army to attack Daping Mountain, so as to prevent the Japanese army from going north to rescue Haicheng from Gaiping. On 2 1 day, Song Qing sent Ma Yukun and others to Dapingshan to attack the Japanese troops occupying the vicinity of Dapingshan. Fight for 4 hours and "recapture Daping Mountain". The next day, the Japanese army attacked in small groups and was repelled. It snowed heavily on the 23rd, and the snow was more than 2 feet deep. On the 24th, the Japanese army came in two directions from the east, south and north of Daping, and rushed to the top of Daping. Dozens of fast guns were set up at the top of each mountain, and the Qing army was unyielding and fought hard for a day. On the battlefield, the bodies "piled up into mountains and bled profusely." There were so many Japanese reinforcements that they surrounded the Qing army. Song Qing ordered the war and retreated. Ma Yukun led Qin Bing to break through the tight encirclement. Seeing that Song Qing was still in the tight encirclement, he "made repeated advances and rushed" to protect Song Qing. Its "three easy horses, all died under the gun", Qin Bing 100 people killed twice, leaving only more than 20 people. Song Qing's mount was also shelled, and the horse fell and hurt his waist. The Japanese army also suffered heavy casualties.
After the defeat of Dapingshan, Song Qing led his troops back to camp. At that time, the Japanese army invading Shandong Peninsula occupied Ahava on February 17, 2007, annihilated Beiyang Navy, opened the gateway of Shandong Peninsula, and created conditions for invading Beijing and Tianjin. At this time, the Japanese army in the northeast also tried to attack before the ice and snow thawed, defeated the Qing army in southern Liaoning, captured Niuzhuang, Yingkou, Tianzhuangtai and other cities in the lower reaches of the Liaohe River, crossed the Liaohe River and marched into Shanhaiguan, thus realizing the second stage of the "operational policy" of the base camp on the decisive battle with the main force of the Qing army in Zhili Plain.
On March 5, the Japanese army captured Niuzhuang. On the 6th, an attack was launched on Yingkou. Before the Japanese army attacked Yingkou, there were more than 50 battalions and more than 20,000 people stationed near Yingkou, including Yi Jun, Ming Army, Song Army and Army. However, on the morning of the 5th, Wu Dayou Song Qing, the deputy commander in Niuzhuang and the governor of Hunan Province, repeatedly called for help, but he led the army to Grange Terrace. The Qing army in Yingkou was outnumbered. On the 7th, the Japanese army occupied Yingkou.
After that, the Japanese army launched an attack on Tianzhuangtai. At that time, the Qing army stationed at Grange Station with Song Qing had 9 battalions with more than 20,000 people, including Yi Jun, Ming Army, Song Army and Fengzi Army. However, Song Qing "didn't seize the bend in the southwest, but went to Niuzhuang Avenue in the northeast to intercept the Japanese route, and didn't stop at Gushishan Station Avenue in the north, in order to support them to pass through the back road, but he had dozens of battalions who did all the houses near the station and terrace without scouts", waiting for the Japanese attack.
On March 9, the Japanese army launched an attack on Tianzhuangtai in three ways. The two armies fought fiercely all day. Due to Song Qing's poor scheduling and bad artillery fire, the Qing army was defeated, and Tianzhuangtai fell that day. After the fall of Tianzhuangtai, Song Qing led the army to retreat westward to Shuangtaizi and Shishan Station. Since then, the Qing army has completely disintegrated in the battlefield in southern Liaoning, and Liao and Jin have helped the stalks, and the war is unfavorable.
On March 25th, the Qing court was dismissed and remained in office for the crime of "Song Qing's unified army failed to suppress bandits repeatedly, but this time he saved Grange Taiwan, but he couldn't control the crazy atmosphere, so that Yingkou was attacked and Grange Taiwan failed to keep it". 1898 (in the 24th year of Guangxu), the punishment was lifted, and the 30th battalion of Yu Jun was under the command, and it was named "Zuo Jun, Military Guard" and stationed in Lushun. That year, Russia borrowed Lushun to station its navy, with the permission of the Qing court, and ordered Song Qing to move to Shanhaiguan. Russian official Dubasofo visited Song Qing and offered to buy his camp with 654.38+820,000 platinum. Song Qing seriously refused: "I used my old base area to get capital. This is a betrayal of the country. I won't do it." Be sure to tear down the camp.
1900 (the 26th year of Guangxu), Song Qing once again assisted the Beiyang military affairs and participated in the suppression of the Boxer Rebellion. Eight-Nation Alliance attacked Tianjin, and Song Qing was ordered to stop the imperial power in Tianjin and retreat to Yangcun. I moved to Tongzhou that winter.
1902 (the 28th year of Guangxu), died in the army at the age of 83. According to the title of Shangshu, the Qing court gave him a shirt, made him a third-class baron, and entered the immortal temple. Buried in the sun of Longshan in the southeast of Penglai City. After Song Qing's death, Yi Jun was taken over by his confidant Jiang Guiti.
Song Qing gave financial aid to public welfare undertakings in his hometown before his death, such as repairing the study palace, repairing the experimental hospital, donating money to build warehouses, building porridge factories, repairing bridges and roads, dredging rivers, and renewing historical books. Villager Xerox Memorial Hall. In his later years, calligraphy was indifferent, and the vigorous and powerful "Tiger Monument" is now hidden in the Tianhou Palace in Penglai Pavilion.