First of all, the Tang people were misled.
People in the Tang Dynasty wrote the Collection of Yuanhe Surnames in Yuanhe Period (AD 806-820), and asserted: "After Huang and Lu Zhong, they were sealed by Huang and destroyed by Chu, taking the country as their surname." As soon as this theory came out, some people in later generations echoed it, which was misleading.
Chen Pengnian and others were ordered to rebuild Guang Yun in the Northern Song Dynasty. In the Southern Song Dynasty, Zheng Qiao wrote Tongzhi Genealogy; Scholars in the Southern Song Dynasty wrote Textual Research on the Origin of Jiangxia for the Huang family. Song Lian, a famous scholar in Ming Dynasty, prefaced the genealogy of Huang family in Xiaoyi, Zhuji. The author of China's House of Surnames is Wang Sucun, a modern Taiwan Province native. They all believe in Lin Bao's theory from his perspective. Huang Zhen said in the Preface to Genesis: "Huang is one of the fourteen surnames (Note: This is very correct. ) out of Lu Zhong's. There are descendants in Lu, who were once sealed in the Yellow River. Today, Gwangju is twelve miles west of the city, and there is still the ancient city of the Yellow River. Since the merger of the Yellow River and Chu, descendants have scattered in all directions, taking the country as their surname. " The Gwangju (now Huangchuan) mentioned here is correct. However, the assertion of "from Lu Zhong" is all wet! What's wrong? Let's wait and see. The quotation also said: "Kunwu's eldest son ate Jiangxia and gave his surname Huang, which was called Huguang Ezhou."
The theory that "Huang Wei is the queen of Lu" was first advocated by famous works of Tang Dynasty, and echoed by some scholars and celebrities in later generations, so many genealogies of Huang have followed suit and been used. Because Lu Zhong is the grandson of Zhuan Xu IV, he decided to recognize his ancestor Zhuan Xu.
Forty-nine years have passed since (1849), but there is an error in the Genealogy Preface of Huang Dacheng in Nanwan, Daye, Shuangjingtang: "The surname of Huang originated from Zhuan Xu IV Sun Luzhong, and it was a big mistake to spread it in (note: Lu Zhonghou's" spread "! ) is for "Ming", giving the surname to win, and the descendants are sealed in Huang. In the Spring and Autumn Period, there were two countries, Jiang and Huang. In the twelfth year (648 BC), Huang Zhiqi refused to pay tribute to Chu. After the Chu people destroyed the Yellow River, they took the country as their surname. "
In the 20th year of Guangxu reign in Qing Dynasty (1894), the genealogy of the quarrelling between Huang's Zhuyuantang recorded that the son of the Yellow Emperor "Changyi was born in Zhuan Xu, Zhuan Xu was born in Zhu Rongshi, and his son Lu Zhong was named Huang, Huang." This legend is quite different from Shuangjingtang's statement. Huang Benben's goal is Fei Da (Boyi). It is said that Lu Zhong's "digital biography" cost a lot, but what is said here is that Zhu Rong's son Lu Zhong was directly sealed by Huang himself, so Lu Zhong changed from a costly "ancestor" to a costly "queen".
People ",said before and after are ridiculous.
Sichuan Wulong Huang's Old Genealogy of Jiangxi said that after Lu Zhong, Huang lived in seclusion in Macheng County, Hubei Province, and was the ancestor of Huang.
The above and other similar theories are obviously wrong, and we can dialectically take history as the basis.
Second, the original source.
The oldest ancestor of the Huang family is in ancient times, and it is one of the famous "Nine Yi", which has a certain relationship with the Fuxi family of Taihao. Huang's ancestor was the leader of Dongyi tribe, Yingzhi, who was United with Tai Hao, namely Jintian, and he was the second largest tribal alliance leader after the Yellow Emperor. (26 BC14 BC-25 BC15 BC). Shao Hao assisted Shao Hao when he was in office, and fought for the emperor when he died. Zhuan Xu (2535- 2437 BC), the ancient emperor who finally defeated the "* * * workers" and became the "successor", was the ancestor and granddaddy of Huang. It is based on:
1, the pioneer of history. Sima Qian, a great historian of the Western Han Dynasty, clearly pointed out in his immortal book Historical Records: "The first Qin Dynasty was Sun Yue, a descendant of Zhuan Xu Emperor. Women weave, birds drop eggs, women swallow and have children. Daye takes (that is, marries) the son of Shaodian (that is, the woman) and is called Nvhua. Female Watson spends a lot of money, jade screen soil and water (that is, water control). ....................................................................................................................................................... Thanks to a lot of money, ........................... Zuo Shun tamed animals and birds, and many animals and birds were tamed for "Bo Yi". I was given the surname Ying. " Therefore, Zhuan Xu's grandchild slave show is the birth mother of Daye and Boming's grandmother. Therefore, it is a natural conclusion that Zhuan Xu is the grandfather and great-grandfather of Hao Tao and Boyi, not their blood ancestors. Huang belongs to the same clan as Qin and Zhao. Therefore, it is totally wrong for Huang to pursue Zhuan Xu and his fourth grandson, Lv Zhong. But there is a doubt here, that is, the name of the uncle's biological father was hidden, but it was replaced by the myth and legend of the mysterious bird laying eggs, which remains to be discussed.
2. Historical Records Chu Family said: "The ancestor of Chu people came from Emperor Levin of Zhuan Xu. Levin is the grandson of the Yellow Emperor and the son of Changyi. Levinson, named Shuzhang, Shuzhangsheng. Heavy Lebanon for Di Ku Gao Xin home fire, very active, can melt the world, Di Ku life Zhu Rong. * * * chaotic work, Di Ku pear bamboo is heavy and endless. Emperor GengYin as prime minister, brother Ng Wui as prime minister, and later returned to Huo Zhengcheng Zhu Rong. Wu Zhong. Lu gave birth to six children ... His son said Kunwu; Second, Hu Kun; Peng Zu in March; Fourth, meet people; Cao surname; Sixth, Ji Lian, Mi surname, followed by Chu. Kunwu and Xia Zhishi's taste is Hou Bo. Rebellion will ruin the soup. Peng Zujia, Yin tasted the time, and Yin did not destroy the world. " This record clearly shows that Lu Zhong is a direct descendant of Zhuan Xu IV. Since Zhuan Xu is the ancestor of the great cause, his grandson Lu can't be the ancestor or descendant of Zhuan Xu's foreign uncle Sun. Historical knowledge tells us that since the patriarchal clan society replaced the matriarchal clan society more than 5,000 years ago, the patriarchy developed to the Zhuan Xu era more than 500 years later. Zhuan Xu's granddaughter is Daye's biological mother, and Zhuan Xu's fourth Sun Lu will eventually be Daye's biological father or ancestor! This is ridiculous! From this point of view, it is absolutely impossible for Lu Zhong and Daye to have any blood relationship. The so-called "Huang Zi's Lu Zhong" is completely absurd and unethical. However, Qin, Zhao, Huang Jiang and others' theory of recognizing ancestors can only be understood as a strong discourse and unreasonable attachment from the orthodox worship of the Yellow Emperor.
3. Wang Fu, a great scholar and philosopher in the Eastern Han Dynasty, said in On Qian Fu and Zhi Family: "Liang, Ge, Jiang, Huang ... all came after Hao Tao."
4. Cai Yong, a writer and calligrapher in the Eastern Han Dynasty, wrote in his famous epitaph "Huang's Oracle bones in Han Dynasty": "Huang's leaving the berth safely". (Boyi, son of Hao Tao)
5. Xu Shen's representative work Shuo Wen Jie Zi clearly wrote: "Sheng, surnamed Shao Hao." According to this, Boyi, the ancestor of the 14th generation of descendants who won the surname, was given the surname of Won by Shun Di, but only inherited the ancestral surname of his ancestor Shao Hao.
6. In the Tang Dynasty, Sima Zhen wrote "Looking for Historical Records" and said: "A female student, Zhuan Xu gave birth to a daughter, and she swallowed a scorpion and gave birth to a great cause. His father is not here. And Qin, your mother and ancestor Zhuan Xu, are no strangers. According to: "Zuo Zhuan Tan Guo", there are later, and the surname is Gai Qihuo, and Qin and Zhao Yizu are few. " "The Biography of Righteousness" said:' Tao Zisheng was five years old and assisted'. Cao Dajia noted:' Tao Zi is also the son of Hao Tao, and Bo Yi is also'. From this, we know that the great cause is Hao Tao. "By extension, big fee is bo yi.
7. The book Dialectics of Ancient and Modern Surnames written by Deng in Song Dynasty was completed by his son. Their surnames are mainly seen in Zuozhuan and Guoyu, and they are divided according to their poetic rhyme. In the works on surnames below Custom Tong, they each take their strengths and argue their mistakes. In addition, in the Song Dynasty, two works, Xi Ning's Compilation and Song Guanbai and Gongqing's Genealogy, participated in the collation, and the collation was detailed. The book says: "Huang Zi wins the surname." The words cited by Cha were recorded in Zuo A.D.: Sun Taiqian, a native, was praised by Emperor Zhuan Xu and sealed in Fenchuan, followed by Shen, Yi and Huang, taking the country as his surname.
8. Zuo Zhuan is a famous historical work in the Spring and Autumn Period, which was recorded in Zhao Nian (54 1 year): "There was a descendant in the Jin Dynasty, who was the teacher of Xuanming, and was born with Tai Qian. Taiwan money can be appointed as an official post, revealing Fentao, sealing Ozawa, representing Dayuan, and the emperor sealing Fenchuan with Jiazhi. Shen, Yi, Yi and Huang keep the sacrifice. The Jin Dynasty ruled Fen and destroyed it. If it is now, it is a platform and that is a god. " The Yellow Kingdom of Fenshui, which was destroyed by gold more than 2,500 years ago, is a descendant and has nothing to do with Luzhong. Taiqian, who was called "the God of Water Diversion" by later generations, was a water official in Zhuan Xu, a descendant of Shao Hao, not a descendant of Zhuan Xu.
9. In the Seventeen Years of Zuo Zhuan Zhao Gong (525 BC), it was recorded that "in autumn, scorpions came to Korea and gave a banquet. Asked Yan: "The bird officer is also. "Why," said the scorpion, "I know my ancestors, too. In the past, Huangdi's family was named a cloud master because of cloud rules. Yan Di's family adopted fire control discipline, so he became a famous fire master. * * * Gong was named after the navy because of the water age. Tai Hao's family is named after the dragon, so it is called Teacher Long. Shao Hao, my great-great-grandfather, walked upright, and the phoenix bird was suitable, so I learned the bird's appearance and named it Birdman. ..... since Zhuan Xu, you can't be far-sighted, but close. If we live in civil affairs for people's teachers, we can't fail. "Zhong Ni heard about it, see prickly heat. Then he said to people,' I heard that the son of heaven lost his official position and studied in Siyi, but I still believe it'. "2524 years ago, in the banquet conversation between Tan Ziguo, the monarch of Tan and Lu, a vassal state in the era of Ji Guiwang in the Eastern Zhou Dynasty, Tan Ziguo explained to Lu that he was Tan's great-grandfather. Moreover, Confucius, the then 26-year-old commander-in-chief of the Lu National History Museum, heard about this conversation and made a special trip to learn from him about the ancient official system. Afterwards, he told others with emotion that the Zhou emperor lost the ancient official system, but the knowledge of official system spread in the small country of Siyi. The descendants of fourteen surnames, such as Yong, Xu, Jiang, Huang, Qin and Zhao, as well as the conversation between Zu and * * *, have proved this point. After this conversation, in 304, Qin Shihuang won a political victory and unified China. However, Zhuan Xu was the ancestor of the Qin Dynasty, but his ancestor Shao Hao was denied victory. Isn't it strange? The reason is unknown, which may be related to Ying Zheng's special life experience. But the ancestor of Qin always wins the surname, and Zhuan Xu is the surname of Ji. This kind of reversal of ancestral worship, as Sima Zhen said: "The meaning of different people is also."
10 Guo Moruo, a famous contemporary historian and archaeologist, said in his book China Historical Manuscripts:' Boyi is another branch of the Yi people who integrated into China earlier. The legendary descendants of Boyi are Xu, Tan, Ju, Tu Youyou, Huang, Jiang, Xiu Yu, Fei Lian, Qin and Zhao. Among them, in addition to Qin and Zhao, the country was established for the Zhou Dynasty. Everything else is quite old. For example, the selected country of Shang Dynasty was Qufu County, Shandong Province, and Xu Guoxu's family of Shang Dynasty was in southern Shandong and northern Jiangsu. Li, also known as Li, was born in Fengyang County, Anhui Province. Huang was born in Huangchuan County, Henan Province in the Zhou Dynasty. Jiang is from Zhengyang County, Henan Province. "Yellow or yellow and Tan, Jiang, Qin and Zhao are all descendants of Boyi and have nothing to do with Lu Zhong. Whether it is the ancient yellow of Gwangju (Huangchuan) destroyed by Chu or the yellow of Fenshui destroyed by Jin, it has nothing to do with the yellow of Luzhong. There can't be another kingdom of Huang Chuan in Luzhong, which exists on the land of Gwangju.
(Historical manuscripts also say that there are two branches of Yi people, Zhuan Xu and Di Ku, which were integrated into Huaxia earlier.
... Zhuan Xu's seed is Zhu Rong ... that is, fire is. According to records. Zhu Rong's eight surnames are He Peng,
Bald, Ji, Cao, Zhu, Zhu and * * (Guo Yu Zheng Yu) ... These eight surnames were later changed as follows: Zhu had no queen, and Dong Shi was conquered by foreigners. Most surnames such as Kunwu, Su, Gu, Wen, Dong, Zu, Qian Wei, Zhu and Ji were destroyed by Shang Dynasty. Zhou's bald head was destroyed by Zhou. Wu surname, Yi, Lu, Forced Yang, Cao Zou and Ju are several small countries still scattered in the Yellow River Basin during the Spring and Autumn Period. Chu, one of Mi's surnames, fled to the Yangtze River valley at the end of Shang Dynasty, and later became more and more powerful. Here, we can't find the so-called "yellow" or "yellow" in Lu from the development and change history of Zhuan Xu descendant Zhu Rong's eight surnames. I don't see what Huang or Huang has to do with Lu Zhong, the descendant of Zhu Rong. Let's take a step back and say that if there are descendants of Luzhong who were sealed by Huang, it can only be that after Huang was destroyed by Chu, the Chu people sealed Huang's hometown to the descendants of Chu as a food city, but that can no longer be called Huang. Imagine, how can you let the descendants of Lu Zhong, the ancestor of Chu and Han Dynasties, take the surname of Huang, the descendant of Boyi who was destroyed by Chu?
1 1, Records of the Five Emperors, Shun) ... Yao Lao made Shun take over the administration of the emperor ... and Yu, Qi, Hou Ji (that is, abandoned children), Boyi, Wei Xiao, Long, Wei Xiao, Yi (that is, Boyi) and Peng Zu (that is, Suoyin). )。 This record shows that Peng Zu, the third son of Hao Tao, Boyi and Lv Zhong, was not only a contemporary, but also an official of the same dynasty during the reign of Emperor Yao. Lu Zhong's six sons certainly do not include Hao Tao and Boyi. It shows that Boyi and his 14th descendants (including Huang) who won the surname are not related to Lv Zhong. And Shuangjingtang's statement that "the yellow system is the end of Sun Lu of Zhuan Xu IV, and the digital transmission costs a lot" is even more groundless. Pure speculation. This historical fact strongly shows that Huang, one of Boyi and his descendants, has nothing to do with Lu Zhong. "It's irrelevant, and there is no contact at all. There is no possibility of" data transmission to big expenses "!
12, the modern high-sword bee in its
"Huang" comes from the won surname. After Jin Dynasty, according to Dialectics of Ancient and Modern Surnames, "Huang came from the winning surname, and Boyi was the eldest son of the great-grandson ..., followed by Shen, You, Heng and Huang, and the bachelor's collection in Northern Song Dynasty also recorded the same thing with the country as the surname. This surname Huang was founded by Taiqian's descendants ... According to scholars' research, it was first moved from Huangshui, Henan Province to the lower reaches of Fenshui, Shanxi Province in Zhuan Xu. "With the development of population, people are constantly moving out, which is so objective and practical for any clan. Because he moved westward from the Yellow River when he was in Zhuan Xu, he can only refer to the westward movement of population, because Huang experienced three emperors and five emperors, Xia and Shang dynasties, and it was not until the Zhou Dynasty that he became a yellow state. Therefore, the relationship between the ancient Huangshui Huangguo and the later Fenshui Huangguo is still a mystery. Gwangju Kingdom (Huang Chuan or Huangshui) was destroyed by Xiong Yun, the king of Chu, in 648 BC. After 107 BC and before 54 1 year BC, Fen, the ruler of Jin Dynasty, perished. Historically, it is impossible to have two Guo Huang's at the same time, but two Guo Huang's destroyed more than one hundred years later are likely to have an inheritance relationship. It is reasonable to say that after the demise of Huangshui Guo Huang, its people (heirs or followers) moved to Fenshui, a different place where the Yellow People lived in concentration, and rebuilt Guo Huang. Although this is also a guess, it is not the case, and the emergence of the two yellow kingdoms is incomprehensible. Scholar He Guangyue has verified that there is a third Yellow Kingdom-"West Yellow". Even if there is such a "Western Yellow" in history, it can only be a country after the first two Yellow States. It is impossible to have two or three yellow kingdoms at the same time.
In the history of the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, there were several cases in which one country suffered several defeats. Just like Chen: in 598 BC, Chen was cut down, Xia was killed, Chen was broken, and Chen was changed to Chu County. Because some ministers have different opinions, they think that taking advantage of Chen's civil strife, although "destroying Chen with righteousness" is unacceptable to the world. Therefore, "Chu Zhuangwang is the queen of the country", but 65 years later (533 BC), King Chu Ling sent his son to give up his illness and destroy the soldiers. Five years later (528 years ago), there was civil strife in Chu, and King Chu Ling took refuge in Shan Ye. He was "hungry in Li Ze" and was saved by Shen Hai who died at home. When King Chu Ping fell ill, he threatened to "return the spiritual king to the DPRK", which scared Wang Bi and Yin Zixi who had already succeeded to the throne to commit suicide. Wang Ping succeeded to the throne "by deceiving the two kings", but Cai Chen was restored because of the rebellion of the Chinese and the princes. "It is to benefit the people and restore the land of Cai Chen." In the next 49 years (479 BC), King Hui of Chu destroyed the State of Chen. So far, Chen Guo has been returned to China twice and destroyed three times. Another example: 53 1 years ago, King Chu Ling told Cai Hou to "retire and kill him", told his son to give up his illness and appointed Cai as Chen Caigong. Because of his illness, the soldiers destroyed Chen and Cai, and the spiritual king gave the two countries to his son to give up his illness. Three years later, King Chu Ping re-established Cai Guo, and Cai Pinghou moved the capital of Cai Guo from Shangcai (now southwest of Shangcai, Henan) to Xincai (now Henan). Cai Zhaohou was forced by Chu and moved to the capital Zhou (Jinan Qingfengtai, called). In the first 477 years, the king of Chu destroyed Cai again. Another example is the state power (southeast of Dangyang, Hubei): it was first captured by Chu Wuwang, moved there (Jingmen, Hubei), and then captured by Pakistan. 3 16 Before Qin Huiwang destroyed Pakistan and merged with China.
There is another problem: The History of Chu Family only records that Chu "cut down the Yellow River" in 22 years (650 BC) and "destroyed Britain" in 26 years (646 BC), but does not record that Chu "destroyed the Yellow Kingdom and Gwangju" in 24 years (648 BC). There is no record that King Chu Wen was defeated by Ba people in the 19th year of Duke Zhuang of Lu (625 BC). King Chu Wen defeated Huang Jun in Chuling with a newly defeated division. Similarly, there is no record of the destruction of gold in Historical Records. These three wars of Chu and Jin to destroy Huang were only seen in Zuo Zhuan. The reasons for it were not known But at present, the chronology of China's history is 675 BC in the 19th year of Duke Zhuang of Lu and 677 BC in the 13th year of King Wen of Chu. If the chronology is credible, King Wen of Chu has passed away, two years after King Chu ascended the throne in the 19th year of Duke Zhuang of Lu.
Mr. Gao Jianfeng's theory of "Shao Hao's great grandson Hao Tao" shows the direct blood relationship between Hao Tao Boyi and Shao Hao. According to the present investigation, in Yao, it should be that Emperor Yao appealed to Yu Shun in seventy years (before 2288), and Shun chose sixteen clans ("Bakai" and "Bayuan") in that year. Hao Tao and Boyi were called "Shu Ting" and "Zhu Kai" in the Eight Openings, and Emperor Yao collapsed in 2258. Shi Yu succeeded again. Hao Tao was appointed to write Nine Heroes in Dayu (2205 BC) and died at the age of two (2204 BC). Among them, the rest were three years of mourning for Shun Ju and five years of mourning for Shun Ju. Together, I have been an official of Yao Shunyu for 85 years. If Hao Tao was forty years old and his eldest son Boyi was chosen by Yu Shun at the age of twenty, then Hao Tao died at the age of 125. Based on this calculation, Hao Tao's date of birth should be around 2328 BC. According to legend, Hao Tao lived a long life, and his life span was far more than that. Accordingly, Hao Tao's birth year is 286 years different from his ancestor Shao Hao (26 14). If Hao Tao is Shao Hao's great-grandson, the average age of the four generations is over 70. According to the historical situation of the longevity of the ancients, it may be said that Hao Tao was the great-grandson of Shao Hao IV. If it is close to the law of generations, there must be dating.
13, Liu Youping said in "China surname Huang Tongzhi": "Huang's blood ancestors generally recognized Boyi. In fact, we can at least trace back to his grandfather's great career and his father Hao Tao. " Yan gave birth to six sons (some say three). The eldest son, also known as Boyi, is the same ancestor of Huang, Zhao, Jiang and Qin. "I totally agree with Mr. Liu. However, in the Tang Dynasty, Sima Zhen confirmed that "the great cause is Hao Tao" in the textual research of Historical Records, and Sima Qian only said that the wife of the great cause is "a great expense for a daughter." You can't add "I"
"Shu Tong" also said: "In the eastern part of China in the ignorant era, there were many primitive people who took birds as their totems, which were called Dongyi in ancient books. Among them, nine clans are the most powerful, forming a tribal alliance group, which is called Jiuyi in history books. There is a clan with a surname among the nine Yi people, which is the source of the oldest clan surname among the tens of millions of members of Huang surname today. "
After quoting He Guangyue's "The Origin of Dongyi and the Migration History of Guo Huang", he said: "Authoritative ethnologists believe that Huangyi originated in Xiyuan-Xilamulun River Basin in Liaohe River Basin in eastern Inner Mongolia, south of Yanshan Mountain." And said: "Huang Yi is named after worshipping a kind of' yellow bird'."
According to my research on the map, the western source of Liaohe River should be in the north of Yanshan Mountains. The Yanshan Mountains on the north side of Hebei Plain run east-west. It starts from Chaobai River Basin in Miyun County, Beijing, and reaches Shanhaiguan (Guan Yu or Guan Yu) in Qinhuangdao City, Hebei Province in the east. Liaohe River flows eastward from the southwest fork mountain of Keshiketeng Banner, Inner Mongolia to the vicinity of Kaoshantun Village, Changtu County, Liaoning Province, and is called Liaohe River after it joins the Dongliao River. There is a large desert south of the Xilamulun River, and Zhengshan Mountain is located in the desert zone south of the river and its south. Therefore, the Xilamulun River is in the north of Yanshan Mountains.
He also said: "Many historical books and Huang's genealogy ... all think that the yellow in Lu is the yellow of the Yellow River cypress recorded in the ancient books. In Gwangju, the ancient city of Guo Huang, 12 miles west of the city, is now Huangchuan County, Henan Province. However, according to a variety of official history and genealogy records, Huangchuan Huangguo was built by the descendants of Hao Tao and Boyi of Shao Hao Dongyi Group and has nothing to do with Luzhong. " I think this basic view is correct. However, Mr. Liu Youping also said: "The Yellow in the middle of Lu is the product of the integration of Zhuan Xu and Shao Hao ... Knowing the historical secret of the dual combination of Lu Zhongjia, this problem will be solved: from the blood relationship, Lu Zhongjia has both the Ji surname Zhuan Xu and the Won surname, so it can be said that it comes from the Ji surname or the Won surname. However, judging from the origin of this most primitive Huang family, Huang is undoubtedly the surname that won. " Teacher Liu's basic viewpoint is correct, but the so-called "secret" of "double combination" or "ambiguity" of "good luck" or "win-win" is somewhat specious. Actually, the yellow color of Lu Zhong doesn't exist at all, because Lu Zhong is from Zhuan Xu and has nothing to do with the blood relationship of Sheng's surname. The theory of "ambiguity" based on this non-existence cannot be established. Either this or that.
Three. A brief conclusion
To sum up, in a word, in Gwangju, there is only one Huang Kingdom belonging to Sheng surname, and it is impossible to be both Sheng surname and Lu Zhong's Huang Kingdom. Since Huang belongs to the winning surname, he must have no blood relationship with Lv Zhong. Daye (Hao Tao) and Fei Da (Boyi) are descendants of Zhuan Xu, while Lv Zhong is a descendant of Zhuan Xu, so Daye and Fei Da can never be descendants of Lv Zhong. This relationship is very clear and beyond doubt. What should be questioned is, why is the biological father of Grandpa (Hao Tao) covered up and submerged by the myths and legends of egg laying? The father's name has been lost. He should be a descendant of Shao Hao, not a direct descendant of Zhuan Xu. The theory of "ambiguity" is too unreasonable, so you can return it! The misleading of the Tang people should be clarified and corrected. The origin of Huang surname should be affirmed. That is: Huang Yi ... Shao Hao won the great cause of Zhi ... and was buried in Shenmi Yinwa, Daye ()-Fei Da (Boyi)-Huang (or).