Li Bai (70 1-762), whose word is Taibai, was named Qinglian layman in his later years. His ancestral home was in Ji Cheng, Longxi (now Qin 'an, Gansu), and he moved to the western regions at the end of Sui Dynasty. He was born in Broken Leaf City (now Gilstein), where Dadu Lake House was located at that time. Brilliant genius is called depraved immortality. His poems are rich in imagination, unique in conception, magnificent and bold in style, and he is a representative figure of romantic poetry in the prosperous Tang Dynasty.
Du Fu (7 12-770), with beautiful words, moved from Xiangyang (now Hubei) to Gongxian (now Henan) and was the grandson of Du Fu, a poet in the early Tang Dynasty. Du Shaoling and Du Gongbu are famous for their poems, because they often call themselves "young Ling Ye Lao" and served as foreign ministers in the Ministry of Supervision. Their poems are good at choosing social themes with universal significance, reflecting the political corruption at that time and expressing the people's wishes to some extent. Many of his excellent works show the historical process of the Tang Dynasty from the prosperity of Kaiyuan to the disintegration and decline, so they are called "the history of poetry". The style of poetry is gloomy and the language is concise and vivid, which has a great influence on later poets.
Wang Wei (70 1-76 1) was originally from Qi (now Qixian County, Shanxi Province) and his father moved (now Yongji West, Shanxi Province), so he was named Hedong. Kaiyuan Jinshi He served as Da Lecheng and You Shiyi. When An Lushan rebelled, he was forced to assume a false post. He has made great achievements in poetry and painting. Su Dongpo praised him for "painting in poetry and poetry in painting", especially for his achievements in landscape poetry. Together with Meng Haoran, they are called "Wang Meng". In his later years, he was careless about his official career and devoted himself to being a Buddha. Later, he was called "Shi Fo".
Meng Haoran (689-740) was born in Xiangyang, Xiangzhou (now Xiangfan, Hubei). Apart from going to Chang 'an for an examination at the age of forty, I have been living in seclusion in my hometown, Lumen, learning to write poetry. Poetry is mostly about landscape and pastoral, and it is the main landscape and pastoral poet in the prosperous Tang Dynasty. They are just as famous as Wang Wei and are collectively called "Wang Meng".
Wang Changling (about 690-756? ), the word Shao Bo, now a native of Xi, Shaanxi, is said to be a native of Nanjing or Taiyuan, Shaanxi. In the fifteenth year of Kaiyuan, he was a scholar, and he was only a small official all his life. During the Anshi Rebellion, he was killed by Qiu Xiao, the secretariat of Bozhou, on his way back to Jiangning. Poetry is easy to write about palace grievances, frontier fortress and farewell, and it is especially good at the seven wonders. It is known as the "Seven Wonders of the Master" and the "Poet's Son of Heaven".
Qiu Wei (694-789? ), a native of Jiaxing, Suzhou (now Zhejiang), was a scholar during the Tianbao period and the son of the right official prince. Make friends with Wang Wei and Liu Changqing and live to be 95 years old. According to legend, he was the longest-lived poet in the Tang Dynasty.
Do not dive (692-749? ), the word Xiaotong, from Jiangling, Hubei, is from Nankang, Jiangxi. In the 14th year of Kaiyuan, he was a scholar, appointed by Yi Shouwei as the Jixian Institute, moved to the left to collect the remains, and finally became A Lang, and then retired to Jiangdong. Many poems describe the secluded life in the mountains and the feelings outside the party, which is beautiful.
Chang Jian (708-765? ), whose native place is unknown, joined Wang Changling as a scholar in the fifteenth year of Kaiyuan, and only worked as a non-commissioned officer of Xu Yiwei. Poetry is mainly pastoral poetry, with exquisite language choice and far-reaching realm.
Cen Can (7 15-770), a native of Nanyang, said that he was from Jiangling, Hubei Province and lived in Songyang, Henan Province when he was young. Tianbao entered the Jinshi in three years, first as a petty official, then as a secretariat of history, which was called "Cenjiazhou". Poetry is famous for writing about frontier life, and it is as famous as Gao Shi, so it is called "Gao Cen".
Yuan Jie (7 19-772), alias Charity, was born in Henan and took refuge in the cave. Tianbao was a scholar in the twelfth year, and Daozhou was awarded the title of secretariat of history in the second year of Guangde, and later moved to take charge of history. Poetry satirizes current politics and reflects people's sufferings.
Wei (737-79 1? ), a native of Chang 'an, Jing Zhao (now Xi, Shaanxi), was a bodyguard officer of Xuanzong in the court in the last years of Tianbao. He was a Ren Xia in his early years, wild and unruly. Later, he worked hard to get into the Jinshi. Because I have done Suzhou secretariat. The world is called "Wei Suzhou". The poetic style is desolate and lofty, and it is famous for being good at writing landscapes and describing secluded life.
Liu Zongyuan (773-8 19), whose name is Liu Hedong, was born in Jiezhou Town, Yuncheng County, Shanxi Province. In the ninth year of Zhenyuan, Dezong was a scholar, and he also gave lectures and learned. Yuan Wailang, the official to the Ministry of Rites, was demoted to Yongzhou Sima because of his participation in the reform of Wang Group, and later moved to Liuzhou Secretariat, known as Liu Liuzhou in history. Poetry and prose were very famous at that time. Together with Han Yu, he led the ancient prose movement in the Tang Dynasty, and was called Liu Han, one of the eight masters in the Tang and Song Dynasties.
Meng Jiao (75 1-8 14) and Wu Kangdong, a savage in Huzhou (now Deqing, Zhejiang Province), lived in seclusion in Songshan, Henan Province in his early years, and was only a scholar in his forties. He only worked as a county magistrate or something. Geng Jie was a poor man all his life, and his poems described the sufferings of the people and the cruel world. Language abstains from mediocrity and pursues a thin, hard and eccentric style. With the same name as Jia Dao, it is called "Bojiao Island".
Chen Ziang (66 1-702) was born in Shehong, Zizhou (now Sichuan). When he was young, he became a Ren Xia in 2000 and was a scholar in the first year of Zong Rui civilization. When Wu Zetian was in power, he served as a small official such as orthography and right gleaning. He was deeply dissatisfied with the flashy and beautiful poetic style since the Six Dynasties, and made great contributions to poetry creation and theory.
Li Qi (690-75 1), a native of Dongchuan (now Santai, Sichuan), lived in Dengfeng, Henan Province when he was a teenager. In the thirteenth year of Kaiyuan, he was a scholar and served as a junior officer of Xinxiang County Commandant. His poems are mainly based on frontier fortress themes, and his style is bold and sad, especially the seven-character songs.
Han Yu (768-824) was born in Heyang, Henan Province (now Meng County, Henan Province). Self-proclaimed county king Changli, known as Han Changli in the world. Young, lonely and poor, studious, Dezong Zhenyuan was a scholar for eight years. He used to supervise the censor, but was demoted to Yangshan county order because he was exempted from customs clearance. Later, Pei Du, the prime minister, pacified Huaixi, moved to the assistant minister of the Ministry of Punishment, and fell to the secretariat of Chaozhou for remonstrating the Buddha's bones. I served as an assistant minister in the official department and died as a civil servant, so I was called the Korean official department and the Korean civil servant. He was the leader of the ancient prose movement in the Tang Dynasty, and was also called Liu Han with Liu Zonger. Poetry strives to be novel, bold and imposing.
Bai Juyi (772-846), whose real name was Lotte, was a scholar named Xiangshan in his later years. His predecessor was from Taiyuan, and later he moved to Xiaao (now Weinan, Shaanxi) and was born in Xinzheng, Henan. Zhenyuan was a scholar in the fifteenth year. Yuanhe was a bachelor of Hanlin and Zuo Zanshan was a doctor. Because of his high position, he was demoted to Jiangzhou Sima and Shanfo in his later years and became a musician himself. He wrote many poems in his life, among which allegorical poems are the most famous, and the language is easy to understand, so he is called "the eloquent old woman". Narrative poems such as Pipa Xing and Song of Eternal Sorrow are also famous.
Li Shangyin (8 13-858) is a native of Yuxi. A native of Hanoi, Huaizhou (now Qinyang, Henan). Driving into a Jinshi. Because of the constant struggle between cows and plums, I was frustrated all my life. His poems are novel in conception and beautiful in style, especially some love poems are lingering and memorable. But it is too obscure to be solved. There is a saying that "poets love Quincy, but only hate that no one writes about Jian Zheng".
Gao Shi (702-765), whose real name is Duff, was born in Zhouxian County, Dezhou (now Jingxian County, Hebei Province). He's a little down and out. After forty years old, he won the first place in Yuke County and resigned soon. Later, he served as a secretary in the curtain of Song, the Chinese envoy to Hexi, and saw the magical scenery of the desert and the hard life of the soldiers guarding the border. His poems are straightforward and not gorgeous, with seven-character songs as the most distinctive, and he writes more about frontier life, which is as famous as Cen Can, also known as "Gao Cen".
Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty (685-762), also known as Tang, was the son of Li Dan. He ascended the throne in 7 12 A.D. and changed to Kaiyuan in December of the following year. The appointment of Yao Chong, Song Jing and other sages was politically clear, which was called the rule of Kaiyuan in history. Later, treacherous court official Li and Yang were appointed one after another, and An Lushan, Yang Guifei's sister and frontier general, was favored, which led to the Anshi Rebellion and fled to Shu. After his son Heng Li ascended the throne, he was honored as the emperor. Can write poetry and be familiar with melody.
Wang Bo (649-676) was born in Longmen, Jiangzhou (now Hejin, Shanxi). At the age of fourteen, he was a member of Su You Keji. He once joined the army in Zhou Guo and then went to visit his father. Unfortunately, he drowned at the age of 27. His poems strive to get rid of Qi Liang's poetic style, and his prose is also famous. He wrote the famous preface to Wang Teng-ting. They, together with Yang Jiong, Lu and Luo, are called the four outstanding figures in the early Tang Dynasty.
Luo (640-? ), a native of Yiwu and Wuzhou (now Zhejiang), was down and out in his early years, but his poems were quite famous. He has only been a small official in the main book all his life, participated in the volunteer army against Wu Zetian, and drafted "For Wu Shi" for Xu. Later, I was defeated and desperate, and I didn't know where to go. It is also one of the four outstanding figures in the early Tang Dynasty.
Du (about 646-708), born in Xiangyang (now Hubei), moved to Gong County, Henan Province. He is the grandfather of the great poet Du Fu. Emperor Xianheng was a scholar, once worked as a junior official such as Luoyang Cheng, and was a straight bachelor, studying in a literature school. He is as famous as Li Qiao, Cui Rong and Su Weidao, and is called "Four Friends of Articles". He is one of the founders of "Modern Poetry" in Tang Dynasty, and his works are simple and natural.
Shen Qiquan (about 656-7 14), whose name is Yun Qing, was born in Neihuang (present-day Henan) in Xiangzhou, a scholar in the Commercial College, and was a crown prince. Poetry is as famous as Song Dynasty, and it is called "Divine Comedy". His multi-response works are of little significance, but they play a great role in shaping metrical poems.
Song Wenzhi (about 656-7 12) was born in Shaolian, whose name was Yanqing, Fenzhou (now Fenyang, Shanxi Province), Zhou Hongnong (now Lingbao, Henan Province), a scholar of Shang Dynasty, and Wu Zetian was an official and Fangcheng supervisor. When Zhongzong was elected as a bachelor in Xiuwenguan, he was elected as Wu Zetian, Toy Boy, Zhang Yizhi and. Poetry is as famous as Shen Qi's heyday, and they are collectively called "Song Shen". What he did was to whitewash reality and praise peace, which was of little value, but regular poetry still had a certain position in the early Tang Dynasty.
Wang wan (? -750), a native of Luoyang, Henan Province, was a scholar in Xuanzong's congenital years, and served as the main book of Xingyang for five years in Kaiyuan, ending in Luoyang. There are not many poems handed down, and this one is the most famous.
Liu Changqing (709-790? ), word study, Hejian (now Hebei) people. In the 21st year of Kaiyuan, he was a scholar and once served as a captain of Changzhou County. He was imprisoned twice for something, moved to Sima, and sued Suizhou for secretariat. Poetry describes political frustration, but also reflects chaos, and is good at depicting natural scenery. Five-character poems have achieved great success and are called "Five-character Great Wall".
Qian Qi (722-780), a native of Xing Wu (now Huzhou, Zhejiang), was the first scholar in Tianbao ten years. He used to be a Kao Gong doctor, a bachelor of Hanlin, and was called the top ten talents in Dali with Han Xiong (left), Li Duan and Lu Lun. He is also as famous as Lang Shiyuan. People say that "there is Song Shen before, and there is money after." The theme is mainly about describing the scenery and giving people entertainment.
Han Xiong (left) Yu (date of birth and death unknown), a famous Junping, was born in Nanyang (now Henan) and was a scholar in Tianbao for thirteen years. During the reign of Dezong, he was one of the ten gifted scholars in Dali. He wrote letters as well as doctors. His poems are gorgeous, including Cold Food and Spring City Everywhere, which are the most famous. It is said that there were two Han Xiong (left) feathers at that time, both of whom were good at poetry. Once, they wanted to give it to an official. When I came down, I didn't know which one to give, so the emperor had to approve: "Han Xiong (left) who sang' Spring City is Full of Flowers'." This poem is a household name.
Liu Liao (upper right) Day (704-745? ), Jiangdong (now Fengxin, Jiangxi), was a scholar in the eleventh year of Kaiyuan. He used to be a school book lang, Luoyang commandant and Xia county magistrate. He is cold and likes to make friends with foreigners. Poetry is about natural scenery.
Dai Shulun (732-789), a native of Jintan (present-day Jiangsu), studied under Xiao when he was young, and served as a secretariat of Fuzhou. In his later years, he invited a Taoist priest. Most of his poems show seclusion and leisure, and there are also works that reflect the pain of people's lives.
Lu Lun (748-800? ), the word allows the word, Hepu (now Yongji, Shanxi) people. Because of the Anshi rebellion, he moved to Poyang, Jiangxi. Repeatedly cited scholars, and later won the appreciation of Prime Minister Yuan Zai, and was able to be a few small officials and tired doctors. One of the top ten talents in Dali, his poems are often presented as entertainment works with little characteristics. However, frontier fortress poems are very imposing, and some poems describing natural scenery are also excellent.
Li Yi (748-827), a native of ancient Tibet (now Wuwei, Gansu) in Shaanxi, moved to Zhengzhou, Henan. He worked as a scholar in Dali for four years, and was first appointed as Zheng County Commandant. He was not promoted for a long time, then abandoned his official position and wandered around Zhao Yan. When Xian Zong was an official secretary, he had less supervision and eventually became a minister of rites. The poetic style is bold and lively, especially the frontier poems.
Si Kongshu (about 720-790? ), the word civilization, the beginning of a composition, Guangping (the county governs the southeast of Yongnian, Hebei) people. He used to be a scholar, a shogunate of our time in Jiannan, a doctor of water administration department, and one of the top ten talents in Dali. He wrote many poems describing natural scenery and homesickness, and was good at five laws.
Liu Yuxi (772-842), a native of Luoyang (now Henan), said that his ancestral home was Zhongshan (now Dingxian, Hebei). In the ninth year of Zhenyuan, he was a scholar, and he was given supervision and admonition. Because he participated in the King's political reform and opposed the separatist forces of eunuchs and buffer regions, he was demoted to Langzhou Sima after his failure and moved to Lianzhou as a secretariat. Later, due to the recommendation of Prime Minister Pei Du, he was appointed as a prince guest, and was added as a collating department history, called Liu Ke. He befriended Liu Zongyuan, known as "Liu Liu", and often sang with Bai Juyi, also known as "Bai Liu". His poetry style is fresh and implicit, and he is good at absorbing the essence of folk songs and reflecting social life.
Zhang Ji (768-830? ), the word Wenchang, originally from Wu Jun (now Suzhou, Jiangsu), lives in Wujiang (now Wujiang Town, Anhui). In the fifteenth year of Zhenyuan, he was a scholar and served as the Taizu of Taichang Temple, the minister in charge of the Ministry of Water Affairs, so he was called "Zhang Shuilang" or "Zhang" in the world. Because of his poor family and serious eye diseases, Meng Jiao called him "the poor blind man Zhang Taizhu". As a student of Han Yu, most of his poems reflected the social contradictions and sufferings of people's livelihood at that time, and were praised by Bai Juyi, who was as famous as Wang Jian and was called "Zhang Wang".
Liu Cha was born in Yuanhe. Ren Xia, Jr., who was desperate for drinking and killing people, will be pardoned, and even learn more frugally and can sing poetry. I heard that Han Yu came back to the world indirectly and wrote two poems, icicles and snowmobiles. Later, because of the quarrel, he failed to let the guests off. He went with more gold and said, "People in this tomb don't want to live with Liu Jun." Then, when he arrived in Qilu, he didn't know what to do. His poems are fantastic and brilliant, and his words are full of sadness and injustice, such as swords hitting each other and clanging. Representative works include My Book, Daniel's Eye, Icicle, Snowcar, Don't miss the past and give it to North Korea, Yao Xiucai takes his love for Xiao Jian as a gift, and Lutong in the fortress. Icicles, snowmobiles and even books are the best. "Icicle" describes the icicles between eaves formed by the melting and condensation of winter snow, which is "full of charm and flawless as jade". The whole story is full of whimsy, colorful, virtual and real, and full of images. His talent is almost equal to Li Bai's masterpiece "Difficult Road to Shu", which makes people applaud and marvel. In a winter when snowmobiles wrote "Hungry people freeze to death" and "People are thousands of miles away without smoke", the government still "tried its best to carry jade scraps (that is, snow)" and "hid in the deep palace to enjoy the cool". Seeing this scene, the poet couldn't help sighing. This shows that Liu Cha's talent is outstanding. It's not surprising that Liu Cha made a guest appearance in Han Yu, keeping his gold and leaving irony behind. ! A volume of poetry (395 volumes of all Tang poems).
Zhang, Hejian, figure painter. Xianzong was a bachelor of Hanlin, and he finally won. His poetic language is very clear and clean, long and elegant, and there are few mediocre works; In terms of subject matter, most of them are about people's thinking about women, and there are also works describing the trip to the palace. Representative works include Spring Maiden Thinking, Autumn Nightingale, Jade Rope Low, Five Poems in the Palace, Long Shangxing, Qiu Si's Gift of Yuan, Five Poems of Xia Sai, Two Poems of Qiu Si, Three Poems of the Swallow House, Listening to the Taiqing Palace at the End of Yuan Dynasty, etc. Among them, the two poems "Spring" are the lingering feelings of the thinking woman on the frontier for her husband (recruiting people): the former is in spring, "the city willows curl and the mulberry leaves are green", and the protagonist is picking mulberry leaves, but he misses his distant relatives ("I dreamed of fishing in the sun last night") and even "forgot to pick leaves" (in fact, he forgot to pick mulberry leaves The latter is on an autumn night. At the moment, "the water is tight, and the clouds are long." I miss my husband in the faint moonlight. I just feel that the night is long, and the insects hidden in the autumn night scream all night. The hero thinks that autumn will come and winter will come, so he prays to God: "I didn't send Murphy cream to the clothing requisition office" because I was afraid that my husband would catch cold. Both poems are extremely vivid and touching. A volume of poetry (367 volumes of all Tang poems).
Lu Lubi (Lu Bi in Vegetable Garden) was promoted to the first class of Jinshi, and moved to Luoyang from Zhaozong with the help of his ancestral home. Later, according to Li Keyong, Dick took the watch as a holiday agreement. His poetic language is delicate and graceful, and his words are sad. Eight poems, all excellent, especially two, "Stay in your house on an autumn night" and "Four Seasons of Complaining with Li Xiucai" (the fourth poem), are the best. The book "Living in the Jingshe" in autumn is about homesickness in autumn, and the scene is taken (the scenes taken are Moss Leaves, City Fence, Cockcrow, Cricket Sound and so on). ), touching. "Four Seasons and Li Xiucai Complaining" describes the life of the frontier court, which is full of tragic and touching.
Wang Ya was born in Taiyuan. Learned, works belong to the text. Zhenyuan, Zhuo Jinshi. He also made a bold statement, transferred Lantian Wei, took Zuo Shiyi as a bachelor of Hanlin and entered the living room. In the early years of Xianzong Yuanhe, Guo Zhou Sima was demoted and moved to Yuanzhou Secretariat. The foreign minister of the Ministry of War called it imperial edict, and later he was a bachelor of Hanlin, and moved to the Ministry of Industry as an assistant minister. Elegance includes IELTS, Yongzhen, Yuanhe, arts and sciences, and many other things. Worship assistant minister Zhongshu and make peace with assistant minister Zhongshu, find him, and then move to the official department. Assistant minister Mu was appointed as our ambassador to Jiannan and Dongchuan. In the third year of Changqing, he became an ancient bachelor and moved to the Ministry of Commerce to do salt and iron transshipment. Jing Zongbao persisted for a long time and came back to lead our army to Shannan West Road. Literati acceded to the throne, summoned TaiChangQing, with official department ministers always salt iron. In the middle of the year, he entered the right servant of Shangshu, acting as county magistrate. For a long time, with this official and Chinese book, it was common for Russia to check schools and assistant ministers. Li Xun's failure was a disaster. His poetic language is beautiful and full of individuality, and his themes are Frontier fortress and Chun Qing's boudoir thoughts. His representative works include Two Sais, Two Sais, Thoughts of the Spring Boudoir, Five Boudoir Songs, Autumn Night Songs, Two Qiu Si Songs and so on. Among them, "Two Songs of Sai Qu Xia" (the second one) is the most famous poem, in which a young ranger wrote that he joined the army to fight for this sword and invited him to receive the prize. There are ten volumes in total, and one volume of poetry is compiled today (Volume 346 of Complete Tang Poetry).
Li Yue, the son of Gong Mian, called himself Xiaozhai. Minister of foreign affairs of the officers and men's department. His poetic language is simple and his feelings are gloomy. Ten poems are all good works, among which Watching the Rain is the best. Comparing the scene of begging for rain with Zhumen's singing and dancing everywhere in the poem, it profoundly reveals the social reality that the ruling class ignores the sufferings of the working people, craves pleasure all the year round, and leads an impressive life.
A hermit in Putian, Hu Lingneng is unlikely to be a loser. The dreamer cuts open his belly and puts it in the book, so he can recite the scriptures. The far and near number is Hu Pin Hinge. Four poems, all vivid and exquisite, are worthy of donation by immortals. Fishing for Children describes a "bald boy" learning to fish, "sitting next to him is raspberry-like moss". Passers-by waved to him and wanted to know something, but the child was "too scared to surprise the fish" (without saying a word), which was really vivid and lifelike, and his artistic achievement was no less than Du Mu's famous poem Qingming.
Rong Hong is a native of southern Beijing and a scholar. Weiboyu Town, south of Beijing, engaged in. What is under construction is the secretariat of Chen and Guizhou. His poetic language is beautiful and simple, and his description methods are varied. In terms of artistic conception, sadness is the main theme (there are often words such as "sorrow", "tears", "crying", "sadness" and "tears" in poetry), which is quite touching. There are many farewell poems about frontier fortress and Qiu Si. His representative works include Xia Sai Qu, Pavilion on the Lake at Home, Five Sorrow Poems, Guest House in Luojiang, Autumn Evening in Guest House, Joining the Army, Autumn Posting in Jiangcheng, Sending Liu Xiu to Hajj Province, Sending Learning, and Liu Gift on the River. The song "Xia Sai Qu" is about the frontier fortress soldiers returning home in triumph after robbing the enemy of air superiority (Rusai). "The autumn grass in the sunset plain has three thousand high hooves". The scene is spectacular and inspiring. "Moving Home to the Lake Pavilion" is about the poet moving away from the "Lake Pavilion", and the wicker vine beside the pavilion seems to be tied with feelings of parting. Then the oriole seems to know the poet who has lived here for a long time. Set five volumes and make up a poem today.
Cui Jue (Jue Jue), a dream, sent his family to Jingzhou and was admitted to Jinshi. The shogunate worships the minister Lang Weiqi's county magistrate, and has a policy of benefiting the government, and the official is the royal government. His poetic language, such as phoenix feathers and phoenix tails, is gorgeous and abnormal; The brushwork is smooth, as if flowing, without any far-fetched shortcomings; Rhetoric is rich, with metaphor as the most, which is just like writing Huang Ting at the beginning. This poem is ingenious, imaginative and full of literary talent. For example, the poem "There is a Gift" describes the beauty's face, "The smoke is divided into three layers of green, and the sword cuts an inch of light in the eye", "Two faces of peaches look in the mirror, and one eye of spring water shines cold". Its strange metaphor, antithetical work and beautiful language are really amazing and absolutely amazing. Dreams are really masterpieces of carving the moon and cutting clouds. A volume of poetry (No.591volume of all Tang poems) is full of excellent works.
Wang Jia, words are of great use, and people are in rivers and lakes. In the first year of Dashun, he was a scholar and served as the foreign minister of the Ministry of Rites, calling himself Mr. Shousu. Six volumes and six poems. Although it is not many, it is quite famous, especially the two poems "Social Day" and "Rain Clear" are widely circulated. The former describes the scenery of the rural Spring Society: the rice beams are plump and the mulberry leaves are oblique. At this time, "everyone is drunk" is really cool; The latter wrote that after the spring rain, the stamens in the leaves that were clearly seen before have now disappeared. At this time, suddenly a butterfly flew over the wall, and the poet could not help but sigh that "spring scenery is next door", which was very humorous and interesting.
Chao Huang (? ~884), the leader of the peasant uprising in the late Tang Dynasty, was born in Cao Zhou (now Heze, Shandong). In 875, he led thousands of people to revolt in Cao Zhou. After the death of Wang Xianzhi in 878, he was promoted to be the leader and was called General Tian Chong. In 88 1 year, Chang' an, Kyoto, was conquered in the Tang Dynasty, and the peasant regime was established, with the title of Daqi. However, because the enemy did not establish a relatively stable base area and did not pursue the remnants with victory, it was able to fight back. After that, he was forced to withdraw from Chang 'an and move to Shandong. Defeated in 884, he committed suicide in the Wolf Tiger Valley of Mount Tai. There are three poems, the first two of which express their ambition to stand proudly in the world and soar to the sky through chrysanthemums, such as "If I am Di Qing next year, I will report peach blossoms" and "The fragrance in the sky penetrates Chang 'an and the golden flowers in the city", all of which are full of heroism, amazing and soul-stirring, and worthy of being a rising hero forever; The final "self-titled portrait" is another style, showing a generation of Confucian generals who wear robes and watch the sunset themselves, which is admirable.
Cui is from Wuxian. During the Kaiyuan period, Xu Changling was awarded the county magistrate. Reluctantly moved to Jixian County for a bachelor's degree, not to be a foreign minister, and then sat down to demote Sima of Jinling County. His poems have beautiful language, elegant style and are good at describing the feelings of beauty. Representative works include Gu Yi, Shi Tan Zuo, Floating on Mother's Shore, Tanabata, Lotus Pond Letter from the Dai nationality in northern Hangzhou, two songs of Xiangyang, Middle Stream Song, Lotus Picking Song, Beauty Song, Two Poems of Mi Bai, Long Xin Cao and so on. Among them, "Chang Xin Cao" is about the sorrow of maids, and the continuous grass seems to be the continuous sorrow of the protagonist. "Therefore, it's hard to move, because it invades the pearl and doesn't make the jade step away". The whole poem is full of melancholy, meaning pun and vague artistic conception, and it is indeed a masterpiece. In the poem "Ancient Meaning", beauty tends to decline, and time waits for no one. "Less than twice, the autumn wind blows flowers." People can't help but "regret not marrying a brothel." At the beginning, I really should eat, drink and be merry while I am young. "There are flowers that can be folded straight." ! Although the meaning of this poem may not be satisfactory, its wording and sentences are wonderful and worth learning. A volume of poetry (the first volume of all Tang poems).
Yu Wuling was born in Huichang. The theme of his poems is mainly to write farewell scenes, and at the same time it contains deep homesickness; Poetic style, such as Qiang flute, is melodious and melancholy. There are many excellent works, such as Selling Pine Nuts as a Gift, Walking in the Mountains in Early Spring, Sending Dong Mingfu to Zan County by Luoyang Road, Visiting the North, Farewell to Old Friends at Night, Passing through the Old Place of the Prince of Hou, Far Water, Playing the Piano in the Box, Passing through Luoyang and so on. Among them, the poem "Give and Sell Song People" was written by a Song person who thought "? (Zhi Zhu, meaning to cut and dig) Selling Lengxi trees to Cuilou people backfired. " Chang 'an attaches great importance to peaches and plums (Chang 'an people only like peaches and plums, but have no interest in the pine trees in Aoxue Ao Shuang), so the poet lamented that he "only touched the dust of six streets" and was busy in vain. This poem satirizes the world by borrowing things, which really makes people think deeply, so it is widely circulated. A volume of poetry (Volume 595 of Complete Tang Poetry).
The servant who holds the sword is also the servant of Guo in Xianyang. Although I am a slave, I try to see water and clouds. Whipped, but never changed. Run back. His poetic language is extremely fresh and sincere. Three poems are rare masterpieces. Among them, the poem captures a small scene of life: the beauty sees a "bluebird flying to the mine field with grapes", but she is afraid to scare it away and dare not roll the shutter to look closely; With a few strokes of pen and ink, the poet vividly portrayed the beauty's cautious and caring personality, which was amazing. The so-called "city of ten rooms, there must be loyal ministers; Within ten steps, the grass is growing. " That sword-dancing servant really has amazing talent. Today, I made a personal collection of poems for him to show my respect for Muqin!
Shi Jianwu was born in Hongzhou. Yuanhe reached the top in ten years and hid in the western hills of Hongzhou, which is a wonderful poem. Its most famous representatives are "Girls' Poems" and "Chen Shan Zhong suan". The former is about a girl of 16 years old, "The night before the temple, the scholar worships the new moon" (learning from others in front of the temple, Yue Bai is clever), which is really clumsy and makes people love; The latter describes an old man in the mountains, who is over 80 years old and is still "bending down to cough" and "planting pine nuts in front of rocks". Being old is really admirable! This poem is vivid and meticulous. Although it is called scorn, it is really a compliment. In addition, poems such as "Two Poems of Ancient Parting" and "Journey of a Strong Man" are also excellent works with rich imagination, strange ideas and touching the soul. There are ten volumes of Xishan Collection, and one volume of poetry is compiled today (494 poems in the first volume of all Tang poems).
Mrs. Hua Rui, Xu, is from Qingcheng. Young people can write, especially good at palace words. Fortunately, Meng Changjun, the Lord of Shu, gave Mrs. Hua Rui the title. The life scenes described in his palace poems are extremely rich, and the language is mainly colorful, but there are also some fresh and simple works, such as "The cherry is first ripe in March, and the wife looks at the red branches." The song "Go back for gold bullets, hide around the tree and shoot sparrows" is very lively and full of life interest; His poems about national subjugation are also greatly appreciated. She is a rare talented woman. A volume of poetry (798 volumes of all Tang poems).
Li Ying was born in Chang 'an. Ten years, the first scholar, and finally the official empire. Poetry is mostly landscape, and its style is mainly worldly and gloomy. Representative works include Nan Chi, Yang Xian Haruka, Tea Gong Shan North Song, Garden Residence, Night of Mid-Autumn Festival, Night of Songjiang Station, Tanabata, Night of Jiangting, Peacock, Drum Painting and Xiaojing, among which Nan Chi is the most famous. The poem describes a happy scene of a family fishing in Nanchi, "The villain feeds the bait and the woman rubs the silk". It's really a division of labor. Let's work together! There is also a full glass of mellow wine to drink, and it is gratifying to see the fish biting the hook again. "Family Laughing in Nanchi" was written happily and enviably. A volume of poetry (Volume 590 of Complete Tang Poetry).
Huangfu Song, the son of Huangfu Zhuo, calls himself Tan Luanzi. His representative works include Two Lotus Pickers, Songs of Grief, Two Langtaoshazi and so on. Among them, The Second Son of Picking Lotus has the most outstanding artistic achievement. In the first poem, it is written about a girl picking lotus seeds because she is greedy for "picking lotus seeds late", and even draws water at the bow in the evening, and even "takes off her red skirt to wrap the duckling" (takes off her red skirt to wrap the duckling). In the second song, the girl was fascinated by the sight of the lake and simply let the boat drift with the wind, and sometimes "throws lotus seeds from the water for no reason", but she found that someone was shy and scared for a long time after peeking ("I have known her for a long time")
Zhang, whose name is Ji Zhi, is from Youzhou. Be good at chess. After that, I stopped reading and entered the poetic realm to try to join the army. Avoid chaos and live in Yangzhou. Call again, but never leave. Representative works include Snow, Moon, Spring, Bamboo, Flowers and Grass, Assistant Minister in Autumn Dynasty accompanying Korea, Letter to Sheren Li, Yin Qing's Family Banquet, Letter from Spring Road to Meng, Letter from Spring Hope in Jiangbei to Huangfu, etc. There are six poems, Snow, Moon, Spring, Bamboo, Flower and Grass, with fourteen sentences and seven pairs, and the number of words in each pair is increased from one word to seven. In addition to the ingenious structure, it is even more rare that each poem can firmly grasp the characteristics of the object of chanting, and gradually expand, thus developing a far-reaching artistic conception that is unconventional. The season is really straight. A volume of poetry (Complete Poems of Tang Dynasty, Volume 296).
Hong, a native of Qiu, Yanzhou County. Being a writer at the age of seven has the highest countermeasures. Adjust Yongshouwei and join the army with Zhou Pu Sibing. At that time, Wei Yan, a senior minister of the Ministry of Finance, was good at judging, and Li Gen, a senior minister of the Ministry of Finance, wrote a book with Yan Bo as the word, which was called Hedong Three Musts. I went to war for many times and previewed Three Religions and Zhu Ying. From Zong Zheng Qing to qi zhou, he went to Zhou Pu, where he worked as a bachelor, assistant minister of the Ministry of Industry, and a guest of the Prince. Yan bowenzhang is a classic with beautiful and profound language and profound skill; Old age is a strong and convergent body, which is quite effective for backwardness. There are many themes of sorrow in the boudoir in the poem, which should be placed at the banquet. Representative works include Three Imitating Ancient Poems, Snow, Spring Boudoir, Two Poems on Inscriptions on Monuments, Huaishi, Hu Nobody Walks, Jieyu, Lotus Picking Song, funeral march and so on. When writing the poem "Snow", I think of women's lingering concern about recruiting people: "Lonely concubines adjust jade, and early cold makes brocade." Kuang Jun put on the curtain and sat in the shade of the North Court, worried. From the fact that he is still feeling the chill in the courtyard of Chongmen Pavilion, it is bound to be colder to think that his husband is far away in the north yard and the curtain is on the ground, and his heart is full of sorrow. The psychological depiction of boudoir can be described as vivid and meticulous. The Song of Picking Lotus describes a woman and her sweetheart rocking a boat to pick lotus, "looking for a concentric couple, and then picking concentric lotus", and "Haruka is the bright moon, and the flowers will return before they fall". This situation is really fascinating. There are 20 volumes, and one volume of poetry is compiled today (Volume 76 of Complete Tang Poetry).