In Qing Dynasty, Ai Xin Jue Luo was divided into imperial clan and Jue Luo to show the difference of blood relationship. At the same time, some meritorious officials were named Jue Luo Shi, such as Jue Luo Mutai (formerly known as Shu Mulu) and Jue Luo Wu Bai (formerly known as Guarga). After the demise of the Qing Dynasty, many people took the Han surname as their surname, such as Jin, Wang, Sun, Ai, Luo, Zhao and Fan. The word Jueluo means "far away" in Jurchen language, and later evolved into a distant branch, which is different from the Mukun nationality. For example, in Manchu, Goro Marfa's grandfather, Goro's mother's grandmother and Goro's grandson, Jueluo actually means a distant branch. Jueluo later developed into a surname gioro.
Jurchen in ancient times did not pay attention to surnames, and they all took tribal names as surnames. For example, many people in Hong Yan Department are surnamed Hong Yan, while most people in Yeh Department are surnamed Yeh. The distant ancestor of Nuerhachi, surnamed Jiagu, is a distant branch of Ai Xin (the "Tiger Pushing Department" of the Old Nuzhen) tribe. So one of them was named Jue Luo. Therefore, it is called Jueluo (goro or gioro in Manchu, meaning remote branch) because it is a distant branch. Hence the name Aixinjue Luo Nurhachi. His son, Huang Taiji, established the Qing Dynasty, imitated the Han system, abolished the division of distant branches and commodities, and took Aisingiorro as his surname. Due to the meticulous division of the distant clans of the ancient Jurchen nationality, many surnames were divided into Jueluo: Ilgen Jueluo, Ayan Jueluo, Shushu Jueluo, Gange Jueluo, Xilin Jueluo, Tong Yan Jueluo, Hulun Jueluo, Jia Mu Jueluo, Aha Jueluo, irala Jueluo, and Chara Jueluo. The first two (three) words of Zhu Jueluo are place names or identities, and the last two words are surnames. In the early days of Ai Xinjue Roche's rule in the Central Plains, descendants were not named by seniority, and only in the Kangxi period did Han people adopt the method of naming by seniority. In the early years of Kangxi, several princes were named after "Cheng", "Bao" and "Chang". It took twenty years for Kangxi to adopt the word "Yin" uniformly. Among them, the name of Emperor Kangxi's son Yongzheng is that his grandson uses "Hong" and his great-grandson uses "Yong". When he was in Qianlong, he decided to use "Yong", "Mian", "Yi" and "Zai" according to a poem he wrote. Daoguang is defined as "general", "danger", "constant" and "qi" when Daoguang is in Daoguang, and Xianfeng is defined as "Tao", "Lu", "Zeng" and "qi" when Daoguang is in Daoguang. 1938, the genealogy of Ai Xinjue Roche was revised, and at the same time, Puyi added the word 12, "Sincerity, prosperity and good omen".
Ai Xinjue Luo Shi's imperial clan is descended.
Yin, Hong, Yong, Mian, Yi, Zai, Pu, Yu, Heng, Qi, Dao, Lu, Zeng, Qi, Jing, Zhi, Kai, Rui, English, Yuan, Sheng, Zheng, Zhao, Mao and Xiang are also not taboo. After Yin Zhen acceded to the throne, his brother changed his name to "Yun", but after his son Li Hong acceded to the throne, he did not ask his brother to avoid it. When Qianlong passed the throne to Yan Yong, Yan Yong was renamed Armadillo to prevent others from changing their names. Daoguang Emperor Mianning was renamed Yunning after he ascended the throne. The family is huge, in order to subdivide, it is stipulated that the radical capital of the second word of the same generation should be celebrated together. For example, Emperor Xianfeng's name is Yi Yi, and there are half-brothers, Yi Yi and Yi Xuan. The second word of their names is Yan. Yi Kuang, the prince of the Qing Dynasty, was a "force" department because he was not the son of Daoguang.
In the 1980s, Ai Xinjue Roche was only a small family, including six ancestors of Nurhachi and their 22 sons. From the establishment of Nurhachi after the Jin Dynasty to the demise of Puyi, the last emperor of the Qing Dynasty, the post-Jin Dynasty and the Qing Dynasty existed for 296 years and experienced 0 generations 1 12 emperors. In the past three centuries, the emperors of the late Jin Dynasty and the Qing Dynasty had many princesses and empresses, and their descendants also had wives and concubines who were far superior to others. In addition, China advocates the ancient traditional custom of having many children and grandchildren, so the descendants of the Aisinggioro family multiply very rapidly. Some scholars believe that there were about 100 members of the second generation of Huang taiji's royal family before the late Jin entered the customs. By the third generation of Shunzhi, the number of royal family members was 419; By the fourth generation of Kangxi, there were about 490 members of the royal family; By the Five Dynasties of Yongzheng, the number of members of the royal family had exceeded 1000; By the seventh generation of Jiaqing, there were nearly 4700 members of the royal family; After the demise of the Qing Dynasty, by the 1930s, there were already 20,000 descendants of the royal family. The Genealogy of Essien Choro published by 1936 collects the hereditary data of this family for hundreds of years. From the 1980s of 16 to the 1930s, there were nearly 34,000 descendants of this branch, 46,000 descendants of the whole imperial clan and 34,000 descendants of the Jueluo system, with a total of more than 80,000 people, and this is just men. If calculated according to the ratio of the prince to the emperor's daughter, then there are more than 80,000 descendants of the Aisin Choro family, nearly 60,000 descendants of the Gioro family, and the entire Aisin Choro family has nearly 6.5438+0.4 million descendants. In the past 300 years, the Aisin Giro family, because it is in a privileged period, has a very fast reproduction speed.
In the nearly 70 years since the 1930s.
In the 70 years from 1930s to now, the family of Aisinggioro has been scattered all over the country, and the royal status has become history. It is impossible to modify the genealogy of government behavior, the purity of blood is no longer guaranteed, and the marital status is becoming increasingly complicated. There are few genealogies, so it is very difficult to count the family population. However, before 1937, the puppet Manchukuo emperor Kant compiled the genealogy for the last time, and all the royal families and Jue Luo were listed on it, which is now in the National Library of China. According to the original preserved genealogy and the situation in Xinmin area of northeast Liaoning, it has become normal to systematically revise the Mia branch of Aisingiorro genealogy every ten years. With the approval of the Ethnic Affairs Committee of Liaoning Province, the Miana tribe in Aisingiorro resumed its temples and held family sacrifices on May 13 of the lunar calendar every year. However, a trend is obvious. The population of Ai Xinjue Roche is still expanding, and the blood relationship has gradually formed many branches from near to far. It is estimated that there are about 300,000-400,000 people in Ai Xinjue Roche today. In fact, the last three generations of emperors in the Qing Dynasty had almost no children because of the marriage of close relatives, and some died early, so it is estimated that there are few descendants now. The surname Aisingiorro was later simplified, some changed to "Zhao", some changed to "Luo" and so on. Descendants of Ai Xinjue Roche are widely distributed in China, with varied living conditions and different attitudes towards the surname "Aisingiorro".
Edit this passage from Ai Xinjue Roche's Modern Celebrities.
Pujie Aisingiorro (1April 90716-1February 28, 994), a Manchu, was the half-brother of Aisin Giorro Puyi, the last emperor of the Qing Dynasty. Born in Beijing, the Qing royal family was born in an alcoholic family. Ai Xinjue Roche's father, Prince Zai Feng, was the fifth brother of Guangxu Emperor Zai Tian and the regent of the late Qing Dynasty. The last emperor Puyi was his younger brother. Standing Committee of the Eighth NPC, Vice Chairman of the Ethnic Affairs Committee of the National People's Congress, and Member of the Literature and History Information Committee of China People's Political Consultative Conference. 1On October 30th, Premier Zhou Enlai met with Puyi, Pu Jie and their relatives to encourage them to make contributions to the motherland. Pu Jie was very grateful, and wrote in his poem: "Today, under the banner of Red, the new and old rivers and mountains are completely different", and sincerely expressed that "we should cherish this mulberry scenery and try our best to find an inch of shade". Guo changed from the younger brother of a feudal emperor to a member of the highest legislature of the people's power. He was not only enthusiastic about social welfare activities, but also donated his savings for many years to the Organizing Committee of the 1 1 Asian Games, which was praised by the society. Pu Jie is a famous calligrapher at home and abroad. He has been proficient in calligraphy and poetry since childhood. His calligraphy works are cherished at home and abroad. He summed up his calligraphy experience as: "The wrist is stiff and the paper is broken." "The mind is natural and full of charm, and the shape is introverted and complacent and tends to be rich." In the book world, it can be said that it is a family of its own. Because of his unique life experience, heartfelt feelings, sincere feelings and innovative artistic conception, his poems are also very distinctive. He is the author of Selected Poems of Pu Jie. The signboard of Fu Man Building, No.36 Di 'anmennei Street, Xicheng District, Beijing is also its inscription. Aisingiorro Puren, also known as Jin Youzhi, 19 18 was born in the Regent's Mansion on the north bank of Shichahai. Essien Gioro, son of Zai Feng, Prince of Alcohol. Pu Ren, the younger brother of Xuan Tong Emperor Puyi. Aisingiorro Yuyan was born in Dalian on June 1923 10. His father, Puyi, inherited the title of Prince Gong in Guangxu period of Qing Dynasty. Yushan belongs to the word generation of "harmony, encouragement, righteousness, bearing, popularity, danger, constancy and harmony" in the arrangement of generations of the Qing royal family. 1939, Yushan inherited the title of Prince Huo Shuo Gong, and he was also the last Prince Gong in China. Aisinjo Luo Hengshan, 1954, from Shenyang. At present, he is a researcher of China International Calligraphy and Painting Research Association, a member of China Social Celebrity Working Committee, director of the Corporate Celebrity Committee of China Celebrity Art Research Association, a visiting professor of Liaoning University, a visiting professor of Liaoning Art Institute, a visiting professor of Shenyang Gong Li University, and a consultant of Shenyang Zhongshan Jinshi Calligraphy and Painting Association. Aisingiorro Hengtai, a contracted painter of Beijing New Times International Media Advertising Co., Ltd., 1954 was born in Beijing. Graduated from Inner Mongolia Normal University for Nationalities and Central Academy of Fine Arts. Ai Xin Qiao Luo Qixiang193111The fifth son of Daoguang in Qing Dynasty, from Manchuria. He was born in Zhenghuangqi, Manchu, whose real name was Jinghui, and the lay name was Changbai Wolong. He is the sixteenth son of Emperor Kangxi in Qing Dynasty, the ninth grandson of Wang Qin Yunlu in hereditary Heshuo Village, and the fourth grandson of Tongzhi Auxiliary Lord. Editor-in-Chief of Special Advisor of World Culture and Art Research Center, Editor-in-Chief of Special Advisor of Chinese Character Festival, Chinese Character Ci Hai, Contemporary Culture Volume, and Outstanding Artist (Professor) of China-Korea Culture and Art Center. Essien Choro, 1935, born in Tembo. Member of China Calligraphers Association. Librarian of Beijing Institute of Literature and History. He is the ninth generation grandson of Qing Yongzheng. Aisingiorro Yu Zhenfeng 1956 was born in Manchu. The grandson of Daoguang in Qing Dynasty and the son of the famous painter Aisin Gioro Pu Zuo. Aisingiorro Qixin 1942 was born in Beijing. A descendant of Qing Dynasty, he is now a member of Beijing Calligraphers Association and a senior painter of Beijing Molin Painting and Calligraphy Institute. His calligraphy is vigorous and free and easy, which is recognized and praised by people in the industry. His works have won many awards in national, provincial and municipal art exhibitions and have been collected by relevant art institutions. Ai Xin Qiao Luo Qi Gong, also known as Yuan Bo, is a famous contemporary educator, classical philologist, painter, cultural relic appraiser, redologist, poet and master of Chinese studies. Manchu, Ai Xinjue Roche, the fifth son of Qing Sejong (Yongzheng) and the eighth grandson of Prince Hongzhou. Jin Pucong's real name is Essien Joro Pucong, a politician in Taiwan Province Province and secretary-general of the Central Committee of the Chinese Kuomintang. Aisingiorro？ Seven-star female, Manchu, Beijinger, actress, member of the National Film Committee of China Film Association, graduated from the Performance Department of Beijing Film Academy with a bachelor of arts. He has made more than a dozen films, such as Love Song of Kangding, Love Years and Looking for Sanjie Liu, and won the Best Newcomer Award at the 2nd Macau International Film Festival, the Golden Angel Award for Outstanding Rookie of the Year at the 6th China-US Film Festival, the Best Actress Nomination Award at the 1st Macau International Film Festival and the golden phoenix Newcomer Award at the 12th China Film Performing Arts Society.