1. Classical Chinese translation of Zhang Qi Zixiang
Zhang Qi Zixiang was born in Feng Yi County. Because they have lived in Hengsang for generations, they are sometimes said to be from Hengsang. Zhang Qi was very courageous when he was a child. At first, Zhang Qi served Sima Yuan of Jing Mansion for many years. Yuan Lisheng was addicted to alcohol, treated his subordinates harshly and cruelly, and did not respect Zhang Qi very much. When Yuan Lisheng resigned from office and returned home, Zhang Ji from Wu County became Sima of Jing Mansion, and Zhang Qi followed Zhang Ji. Zhang Ji valued him very much and regarded him as a confidant, even handling small matters at home. He handles it. Zhang Qi served Zhang Ji with all his heart, and there was nothing to refuse or fear. Later, Zhang Qi returned to the capital with Zhang Ji. Zhang Ji served as the governor of Yanzhou in the south, and promoted Zhang Qi to serve as a soldier in the government to join the army, and began to appoint Zhang Qi to military posts.
In the Yuanzhong period of Qi Yong (500), the Yishi launched an attack, and Donghun Hou summoned Zhang Ji back to the capital. He was in charge of all military affairs in the palace and city, and he was located in Shangshu Province. When the rebels arrived, the situation outside the city became increasingly urgent. Zhang Qi visited Wang Zhenguo every day and discussed strategies with Wang Zhenguo in private. The strategy had been decided, and Wang Zhenguo was led to Zhang Ji late at night for a kneeling conversation. Zhang Qi personally held a candle to promote the strategy. The next morning, Zhang Qi, Zhang Ji, and Wang Zhenguo approached Donghunhou in the inner hall, and Zhang Qi personally killed Donghunhou. In the second year, Emperor Gaozu ascended the throne and granted Zhang Qi the title of Marquis of Anchang County, with a settlement of 500 households. He served as General Ningshuo and Grand Administrator of Liyang many times. Zhang Qi could not write or read, but he was honest in government and managed the counties under his jurisdiction well.
In the second year of Tianjian (503), Zhang Qi returned to Beijing and served as Huben Zhonglang General. He had not yet taken over this post and was appointed as the prefect of Tianmenmen. General Ning Shuo remained as before. In the fourth year of Tianjian (505), the Wei Dynasty general Wang Zu invaded Ba and Shu. Emperor Gaozu appointed Zhang Qi as an auxiliary general to rescue Shu. Before Zhang Qi arrived in Shu, the king retreated, and Zhang Qi advanced to garrison Nan'an. In the autumn of the seventh year of Tianjian (508), Emperor Gaozu sent Zhang Qi to set up two garrison sites, Dajian and Hanzhong, and led the army back to Yizhou. This year, Zhang Qi was promoted to General of the Military Brigade and Governor of Brazil, and soon he was granted the title of General Zhenyuan. In the tenth year of Tian's imprisonment (511), Yao Jinghe, a native of the county, gathered a crowd of people to cut off the Yangtze River waterway and break through Jinjing. Zhang Qi is in Ping
2. Translation of Zhang Qi Zixiang in classical Chinese
Overall reading of the classical Chinese segment 2 Zhang Qi Zixiang was born in Feng Yijun.
Generations of generations have lived in Hengsang, or (someone) said that Hengsang people are also (judgement tone). ﹙Provincial subject: Zhang Qi﹚Young﹙Younger﹚You have courage.
In the early days, Sima Yuan of Jing Mansion was born. He has been an alcoholic (likes to drink) all his life, and he treats his subordinates harshly and rudely.
After Lisheng was dismissed from office and returned, Zhang Ji from Wu County was appointed as Sima of Jing Prefecture, and Qi Fu returned to him. Ji ﹙jì﹚ very ﹙ very ﹚ phase ﹙ refers to one side, the pronoun ﹚ ﹚ ﹙ understand ﹚ value ﹙ value ﹚, to ﹙ take ﹚﹙ province "it" ﹚ as ﹙ as ﹚ confidant, although ﹙ even ﹚ household details﹙ Trivial matters﹚, all are left to chance.
Let’s do our best to serve Ji, and have nothing to say (to refuse), to worry about (to worry about). Sui Ji returned to the capital.
Ji was the southern state of Yanyang, and promoted Zhuó to join the army as a soldier in the mansion. He first appointed Zhang Qi, the deputy of the province, to serve in the army.
In the reign of Yongyuan of Qi Dynasty, the righteous army rose up, and Donghun Hou, the Marquis of Donghun, conquered and summoned Jigui.
The rebels (the uprising team) arrived, and the surrounding area became more and more urgent. They arrived at Wang Zhenguo all day long (during the day), and secretly (quietly) and (province "it") made a plan (strategy). The plan (strategy) is determined, and at night (at night), the treasures of the country will be drawn to Jiji (to the knee), and they will hold on to the candle to complete the plan.
Ming Dan (early the next morning), (Zhang Qi), Ji and Zhenguo (nearly approached, approached) Donghun Yu (in the inner hall), joined hands (hands) with swords Kill him. Next year (the second year), Gaozu accepted the Zen (concession) and was granted the title of Marquis of Anchang County in Qi, with a settlement of 500 households. He still served as General Ningshuo (Shuò) and Prefect of Liyang.
﹙Governance﹚. In the second year of Tianjian ﹙jiān﹚, he returned to Beijing and served as the general of Huben ﹙bēn﹚.
Before he bowed to the throne, he was moved (promoted) to the post of Tianmen Prefect, and General Ning Shuo remained the same as before. In the fourth year of Tianjian, Wei general Wang Zukou invaded Ba and Shu. Emperor Gaozu used Qi as the general to assist the country in rescuing Shu.
Before Zhang Qi’s opponent arrived, he retreated and marched together to garrison and garrison Nan’an. In the autumn of the seventh year, the emperor sent orders to set up Dajian and Hanzhong Er (two garrison posts), and the army (big army) returned to Yizhou.
In this (this) year, he moved (promoted) to the general of military brigade and the governor of Brazil, and soon found the general of expeditionary expedition. In the tenth year, Yao Jinghe, a native of Shu County, gathered together with the ethnic minorities Manzu, cut off the Yangtze River (waterway), and broke through Jinjing.
Together we crusade against Jinghe and in Pingchang. Destroyed and defeated Yao Jinghe.
At the beginning (at the beginning), Nanzheng was not (captured) by the Wei Dynasty, but was (set up) Nanliangzhou in the west of Yizhou. When the state town was founded, everyone looked up to Yizhou for supplies.
The smelting and casting industry should support (supply) Nanliang. In the eleventh year, he entered the holiday season (provincial title) and supervised the troops outside Yizhou.
Qi was in the Yibu (administrative unit, the state was called a ministry in the Han Dynasty). For many years, he attacked (conquered) the barbarians, and he had no peace for the whole year. He (he) lives (lives) in the army, can personally work and humiliate (can practice personally), and works hard (shares the joys and sorrows) with the soldiers (soldiers).
﹙Supply﹚clothing and food materials are ﹙used﹚, and no one is in need (shortage). Since they are attached to things (materials), barbarians also (also) dare not commit (infringement), so (therefore) (provincial subject) prestige and reputation (prevail) in (in) Yong and Shu.
Brazil County is home to ﹙ accounting for half of Yizhou. There is a lot of poverty and scarcity. People gathered together along the road to grow food and vegetables, and all the travelers (passing by) took (obtained) the supplies provided to them.
His (his) ability to do things (ability to do things), there are many (big) ones like this (like this). In the 17th year of Tianjian Jiān, he moved to Jiajie (provincial "title") and became the governor of Nanliang Prefecture's military affairs, general Zhiwu, and Nanliang Prefecture governor.
In the fourth year of the general reign, he was promoted to General Xinwu, Sima of Yangwang in the expedition to the west of Po, and the prefect of Xinxing and Yongning counties. He died before he set out, at the age of sixty-seven.
3. Classical Chinese reading Read the following classical Chinese passage and complete the following questions
(1) The translation of C is "When I raised troops in Xiapi and joined His Majesty in Liu County, God bestowed me on Your Majesty. Your Majesty Using my strategy, fortunately, I often predict it. I hope to be content with being granted the title of Liuxian, and I dare not accept the fiefdom of 30,000 households." "The first minister came to Xiapi" is the first sentence; "Yu Shanghuiliu" is the first sentence; There cannot be a pause between the object "thirty thousand households" of "dare not be"; therefore, item C.(2)B is selected. Marquis is a second-class nobility, one rank higher than a bogeyman. A nobility is a title or a title, which is the ancient emperor's reference to his noble relatives. Grants of meritorious officials. It is said in the Zhou Dynasty that there were five kinds of titles: Duke, Marquis, Uncle, Zi, and Male. The title and title system of later generations often changed with time. (3) B "There is no need to spend one soldier and one soldier" is wrong. The original text is "Pei Gong led his troops to attack the Qin army and defeated it." It means that the war was launched. (4) ① wish, hope; stay on the wall, stay in the military camp; implement, prepare; benefit, increase. The translation is: I hope that Pei Gong will stay in the military camp for the time being, and send The people set out first, prepared food for 50,000 people, and hung many flags on the tops of the mountains as a suspicious army. ②Jie, burn out; return, return; solid, stabilize. The translation is: Why didn't the king burn down the plank road he passed? Express your determination to the world not to come back, so as to stabilize King Xiang's heart. Answer: (1) C (2) B (3) B (4) ① I hope Pei Gong will stay in the military camp for the time being, and send someone to go first to replace 50,000 soldiers. The people prepared food and hung many flags on the tops of the mountains to act as suspicious troops. ② Why didn’t the king burn down the plank road he passed to express his determination not to come back to the world, so as to stabilize King Xiang’s heart? 4. Read the following classical Chinese text
Question 1: D Question 1: C Question 1: C Question 1: Secretary Superintendent Jia Mi please lecture on "Hanshu"/Mi Zhu/retired to Yichunli /Dedicated to classics/and Zhang Fang violently tyrannized the city/the whole family settled in Jizhou/a few years old/and died of illness.
(3 points, 1 point for correcting two places, 2 points for correcting four places, 3 points for correcting six places) Question 1: ① I am very surprised by this poem, so I will use The extra energy is used to comment on its extension. ②There is a vulgar and vulgar man here who wants to write "Ode to the Three Capitals". When he finishes it, he has no choice but to use the paper to cover the wine jar.
(6 points, 3 points each. As long as the meaning is consistent, deductions will be made if there are any deficiencies) Question 1: Add: Beyond Question 1: Show transition | Show results. Question 1: "I will never write again." "Incorrect reference translation: Zuo Si, named Taichong, was from Linzi, Qi State.
His family has passed down Confucianism from generation to generation. His father, Zuo Yong, started out as a minor official and was promoted to the position of imperial censor due to his talent.
When Zuo Si was a child, he studied the calligraphy of Zhong Yao and Hu Zhao, as well as the drum and piano, but failed. Zuo Yong said to his friend: "Zuo Si knows and understands nothing as well as I did when I was a child."
Zuo Si was inspired and motivated to study diligently and became good at the art of yin and yang. He is ugly in appearance and clumsy in speech, but his poetry and diction are magnificent and gorgeous.
I don’t like to socialize with others, I just like to live alone. It took one year to complete "Ode to Qidu".
I also wanted to write "Ode to the Three Capitals". When my sister Zuo Fen (recruited by Emperor Wu of Jin Dynasty) entered the palace and moved her family to the capital, she visited the author Zhang Zai to inquire about things in Chengdu, Sichuan. So I spent ten years imagining it. There were pens and paper placed in front of the door, in front of the courtyard, and in the toilet next to the fence. If I came across a sentence, I would immediately write it down.
I thought that my knowledge was not broad enough, so I requested to be appointed as Secretary Lang (in charge of books and classics). After the Fu was written, the user at that time reported scanning and downloading the QR code on 2017-09-18?2020? Contact information: service@zuoyebang? Agreement var userCity = "\u5317\u4eac", userProvince = "\u5317\u4eac", zuowenSmall = "0";. 5. Classical Chinese Reading
11.A 12. D 13.C 14. (1) I couldn’t reuse you earlier, so I’m asking you now because things are urgent.
This is my fault. (2) Now I hold a dagger and go to the unpredictable (dangerous) powerful Qin State. The reason why I stay (the reason why I stay) is to wait for my friend and go with him.
Analysis 11. Test question analysis: The word "bribe" in item A "to bribe Yu Guye with a jade horse" can be seen from the "gu" of "with a jade horse", which is translated as the part of speech of the verb, to give property.
The text means "This is because Duke Xian of Jin gave Yu Jun white jade and good horses in advance to use the road to attack Guo, and Yu Jun agreed."
The test points are positioned to understand the meaning of common classical Chinese content words in the text. The ability level is understanding B.
The assessment of skills in using classical Chinese words has always been a key assessment content in classical Chinese reading. In recent years, there has been a trend of increasing the size of the course standard papers. The words tested generally do not appear in textbooks, and students are required to follow the meaning of the text. Make inferences and pay attention to analyze whether the words are properly matched before and after when answering the question. In option A of this question, "bribe to Yu Guye with a jade horse", it can be seen from the "bribe" of "with a jade horse" and "gu" that it is translated as part of speech of the verb, gift. property. It should also be noted that in recent years, the wrong options for classical Chinese content words often have polysemy. Most classical Chinese words correspond to a word in modern Chinese, but there is also a phenomenon of word meaning transfer. You should pay special attention to it when answering questions.
12. Test question analysis: This question tests classical Chinese sentence fragmentation. "I often traveled around Qi and was trapped, begging for food. Uncle Jian accepted my ministers, so I wanted to do something to the king of Qi. I didn't know how to stop my ministers. It was difficult for them to escape from Qi." The signs of breaking up this sentence are: first look at the names of people, places, etc. The nouns "Jian Shu", "Qi", "Qi Jun", the verb "collect", the pause between the two "chen", the conjunction "Sui", etc. can be disconnected according to these contents.
To put it into context, the meaning of this sentence is "I often traveled and was stranded in Qi and begged for alms from the Zhi people, and Uncle Jian took me in. I originally wanted to work for King Wuzhi of Qi, but Uncle Jian stopped me. Because of this, I escaped from the chaos in Qi and reached the Zhou Dynasty."
The test points focus on understanding sentence patterns and usages that are different from those in modern Chinese. The ability level is understanding B.
The famous teacher’s key point: For the questions of classical Chinese sentence segmentation, do not rush to answer the questions. You should recite the passage first. Through recitation, try to have a general understanding of the content of the full text. You will be able to separate the sentences first based on your sense of language. Open, gradually narrow the scope, and then concentrate on analyzing the difficult parts, following the principle of easy things first and then difficult ones. Find function words, observe dialogues, rely on total scores, rely on rhetoric, symmetry, repetition, and identify sentence patterns.
Pay attention to the position of function words: ① Phrases such as "husband, wei, gai, fan, steed, please, respect" and adverbs of respect are often placed at the beginning of the sentence; the modal particles "qi, gai" at the beginning of the sentence , Wei, Wei, Fu, Qiefu, Ruofu, etc. can be used to break sentences. They are often used in relatively independent interjections at the beginning of sentences, such as sighing husband, sighing, and so on. They can be used to break sentences before and after. Some related words are often used at the beginning of sentences. For example, "gou", "zong", "is so", "therefore", "xiangshi", "however", "no matter", "as if", "is with", "then", "even if", "however", etc., most of them can be broken into sentences; often in sentences The time words at the beginning, such as "Qingzhi", "Xiangzhi", "Not soon", "Ji Er", "Si Xu", "Ji Er", "E Er", etc., can also help to break sentences. ② Modal particles such as "hu, zai, ye, ye, 欤, yan" are often placed at the end of the sentence; at the end of the sentence, the modal particles "ye, zai, ye, hu, yan, xi, er, just" can be used to break the sentence. .
③ Conjunctions such as "Yi, Yu, Wei, Er, Ze" are often placed in sentences. (2) Dialogue and quotation marks: Dialogues and quotations in classical Chinese are often marked with "曰" and "云". When two people are talking to each other, the person's name usually appears in the first conversation, and then "曰" is used and the subject is omitted.
Regarding the use of function words to break sentences, here is a formula, which may be helpful to students: "曰" is followed by a sigh (:), "哉" is followed by a sigh (!), "husband" is followed by "gai" Mostly before the sentence. "Yu" and "er" are usually used in sentences, with a circle (.) behind "矣" and "ER"
"Ye" and "Hu" often express questions (?), and "Ye" and "Zhe" function To pause. Or sentence (.)
Or funny (,) expression, the position of each person should be remembered. For example, in this question, you should capture the names of people, places and other nouns "Jian Shu", "Qi", "Qi Jun", the verb "collect", the pause between two "chen", the conjunction "Sui", etc. You can disconnect based on these contents.
13. Question analysis: This question tests students’ understanding of the text content. Item A is that Duke Xian of Jin took Baili Xi as a dowry slave of Duke Mu of Qin and "re-redeemed" him.
It should be "redeem with a lot of money"; item B only listened to two suggestions; item D "take old age as a mountain" is wrong, "talk to him immediately" is wrong, and there is also "therefore please invite him" " factors. The test points are positioned to summarize the key points of the content and summarize the central meaning.
The ability level is analysis and synthesis C. The famous teacher highlights this topic to summarize the content of the article.
The way to answer this type of question is: ① Grasp the stem of the question and read it thoroughly.
When reading a question, you must read it in full and accurately, and avoid skimming.
The so-called reading in full means that all the requirements in the question stem must be analyzed in detail; the so-called accurate reading means that you must accurately grasp the requirements in the question stem and see clearly that you have chosen the right one. I still made the wrong choice, whether to summarize the content or analyze the point of view. Only by making a comprehensive and accurate analysis and understanding of the question can we answer the question accurately.
②Replace the original text and check whether it is correct or not. Especially in terms of time, place, official position, character's behavior, and actual results, the words and sentences of the original text should be carefully checked, fully understood, and comprehensively analyzed. The difference between the two is the key to grasping the full text.
When dealing with paradoxes, one must be aware of borrowing topics to explain the text. For example, item A of this question is that Duke Xian of Jin took Baili Xi as the dowry slave of Duke Mu of Qin and "re-redeemed" it.
It should be "redeem with a lot of money"; item D "taking old age as a mountain" is wrong, "talk to him immediately" is wrong, and there are also factors such as "please invite him". 14. Test question analysis: There are several words in the first sentence that need to be paid attention to. The translation of "use" means reuse, and the translation of "urgent" means emergency situation, which means judgment, "it is the fault of the few" to judge the sentence pattern; in the second sentence, you should first find out the name of the person. The place name "Qin" is unexpectedly translated as "unpredictable", so the reason why it is translated as... is all translated as "together", and the sentence (with) is omitted in "treat my guest with you".
The test points locate the sentences in the translated text. The ability level is understanding B.
Tips for solving this question: First, find out the proper nouns, that is, names of people, places, official positions, etc.; then check to see if there are any special sentence patterns, and finally determine the keywords for translation, usually literal translation. The most basic method of translating classical Chinese is to substitute. 6. Translation of the full text of Zhang Xutuo's classical Chinese works in the Sui Dynasty
Translation of the full text of the classical Chinese works of Zhang Xutuo in the Sui Dynasty:
Zhang Xutuo was a farmer. Strong personality. When he came of age, he followed Shi Wansui in his expedition against Xicuan and rewarded him with his merits. During the Daye period, he was Chadencheng. There will be a battle in Liaodong, when the people lose their property, there is famine, and the price of food rises, Zhang Xuchao will open the granary to provide relief, and the officials all say: "We must wait for the edict, and we must not take it without permission." Zhang Xuchao said: "Now God is here If you send envoys from afar, you will be in trouble for a long time. If you wait for the answer, you will be in trouble. "If I think this is a crime, I will die without regrets." Then the emperor knew about the situation and did not blame him. The next year, the thief commander Wang Bo gathered tens of thousands of desperadoes to rob the county. Those who were attacked by the officers and soldiers suffered many disadvantages. Zhang Xuchao sent troops to resist, so he led his army south to Bo. Zhang Xutuo pursued [the situation] and reached the foot of Mount Tai. Zhang Xuchao selected elite troops and attacked them unexpectedly. Bo's army collapsed, and he pursued the victory and killed thousands of people. Bo gathered more than 10,000 scattered soldiers and was about to cross the Yellow River north. Zhang Xutuo pursued him, defeated him again, beheaded more than five thousand people, and captured tens of thousands of livestock. At that time, the world had been at peace for too long, and most people were not familiar with war. Zhang Xuchao was brave and good at fighting alone, and he won the hearts of soldiers. Researchers called him a famous general. Bo Youlian, the bean thief Sun Xuanya, and more than 100,000 people attacked Zhangqiu. Zhang Xuchao personally led an attack of 20,000 people on horseback [friends], which was greatly defeated. His family members were captured and their baggage was invincible, and the success report [connection] was reported. The emperor was very happy and issued an edict to praise him. That year, the thief Pei Changcai and 20,000 people suddenly arrived at the city and set up an army to plunder the city. Zhang Xutuo had no time to assemble, so he personally led five horses and fought. The thieves and soldiers rushed towards him, and they surrounded him for more than a hundred people. They were wounded in several places, and their courage was a hundred times greater. The army in the city arrived, and the rebels retreated slightly. Zhang Xutuo led his army to fight again, and Pei Changcai was defeated. A few days after the above statement was circulated, the bandit commander Qin Junhong and others joined forces to besiege Beihai. The soldiers were unstoppable. Zhang Xutuo said to his subordinates: "The bandit Zhan relied on his own strength and said that I can't save him. I will leave now. It is inevitable to defeat him." "So he selected elite soldiers and rushed forward. As expected, the bandit was unprepared. He defeated him and beheaded tens of thousands of people. Because of his meritorious service, he was transferred to Qijun Tongshou. Not long after the above statement spread, more than 100,000 people in the bandits of Lu Mingyue were about to invade Hebei. When I wished to do so, Zhang Xuchao attacked and killed thousands of people. The above statement spread and soon the general's army resisted Zhai Rang, a traitor from Dongjun. , fought for more than thirty years, and defeated them every time. He was transferred to Xingyang Tongshou. At that time, Li Mi wanted to take Luokou Cang, but he was afraid of Sotuo and did not dare to enter. Li Mi persuaded him to let He Mi lead his troops to attack Rongyang, but Zhang Xuchao blocked it. Letting fear retreat, Zhang Xuchao took advantage of the situation and followed him ten miles north. At that time, Li Mi ambushed thousands of men in the woods in advance to intercept Zhang Xutuo's army, and was defeated. The Secret and Rang troops were surrounded, Zhang Xutuo broke through the siege and came out. He couldn't bring out all the people on his left and right, so Zhang Xuchao jumped on his horse to rescue him.
After going back and forth several times, everyone collapsed, so they raised their heads to the sky and said, "If you fail like this, how can you go to see the emperor?" Then he dismounted and died in battle. His soldiers cried all night and for several days. Pei Renji surrendered to appease everyone and moved troops to guard Wulao. The emperor ordered his son Yuan to prepare to lead his father's army. When Zhang Yuan was in Qi County, he encountered thieves and failed.
Original text:
Zhang Xutuo was a native of Hongnong. Sexually strong. The weak crown asked Xi Cuan from Shi Wansui, and used his merits to teach Yi Tong. In the great cause, he was the Prime Minister of Qi County. During the battle of Huixing in Liaodong, the people were unemployed, and they were hungry every year. Rice was very expensive. Xu Tuo was about to open a warehouse to provide relief. The official Xian said: "We have to wait for the imperial edict, and we can't do it arbitrarily." Xu Tuo said: "The emperor is here now. If you send envoys from far away, they will be flooded. If the people are in danger, they should be sent to the ditch. If I am punished for this, I will die without regrets. "The emperor will know it first. Rather than taking responsibility. Next year, the thief commander Wang Bo gathered tens of thousands of people to flee and plunder the county. If the officers and soldiers attack it, it will be disadvantageous. Xutuo sent troops to resist, and Bo then led his army south. Xutuo tiptoed and reached the foot of Mount Dai. Xutuo selected the elite and attacked them unexpectedly. The entire army was defeated and thousands of people were beheaded in order to take advantage of the victory. Bo gathered together and dispersed, and gained more than ten thousand people, crossing the river north. Xutuo chased it, defeated it again, killed more than five thousand levels, and captured six animals and ten thousand pieces. At that time, the world was at peace for a long time, and many people did not practice military training. Xutuo was brave enough to fight alone, and he won the hearts of his soldiers. The commentator named him a famous general. Bo Fu even led the bean thief Sun Xuanya and more than 100,000 people to attack Zhangqiu. Xutuo personally led an attack with 20,000 horsemen and infantry, and defeated them greatly. He captured his family's numerous baggage, and uncovered the cloth to hear about it. The emperor was very pleased and praised him with excellent edicts. That year, the thief Pei Changcai and other 20,000 people arrived at the city gate and launched a massive plunder. Xutuo had no time to gather his troops and personally led five cavalry to fight. The thieves rushed towards him, surrounded by more than a hundred people, and suffered several wounds on their bodies, showing great courage. When soldiers arrived in the city, the thieves retreated. Xutuo's army resumed the battle, but Changcai was defeated. A few days later, the bandit commander Qin Junhong and others gathered their troops to surround Beihai. The soldiers were very sharp. Xutuo told his subordinates: "The thieves are relying on their own strength and say that I can't save them. I will go quickly now to break them." So Jian refined his troops and When he doubled his advance, the thief was unprepared, and he struck with a powerful blow, killing tens of thousands of people. He moved to Qi County to guard the county due to his merit. There were more than 100,000 thieves in Lu Mingyue, and the generals invaded the north of Hebei. Then Zhu'a, Xutuo invited them to attack and killed thousands of people. Looking for the generals to resist Zhai, the thief from Dongjun, they fought for more than thirty years, and defeated them every time. Turn to Xingyang Tongshou. At that time, Li Mi said that he would take the Luokou warehouse, but Zanxutuo would not dare to enter. Mi persuaded him, so Sui and Mi led troops to force Xingyang, but Xutuo refused. He retreated in fear, and Xutuo took advantage of it and drove north for more than ten miles. At that time, Li Mi first ambush thousands of people in the woods and invited Xu Tuo's army to attack, but they were defeated. Mi and Yang combined their forces to surround them. Xutuo was defeated and rushed out. He could not escape from both sides. Xutuo jumped on his horse to save him. After four rounds, everyone was defeated and scattered. He looked up to the sky and said: "With such a defeat, how can we see the emperor?" He dismounted and died in battle. The soldiers under his command cried and cried all night and for several days. Pei Renji mobilized his troops and moved to Wulao. The emperor ordered his son Yuan Bei to lead the army. When Yuan Bei was in Qi County, he encountered thieves but failed to do so.