Du Fu's "Song of the Eight Immortals while Drinking"

Du Fu - "Song of the Eight Immortals in Drinking"

Zhizhang was riding a horse as if riding a boat, and fell into a well and fell asleep under the water.

The three buckets in Ruyang began to face the sky, and salivation was salivating at the entrance of the road.

Hatefully closed to Jiuquan. The Prime Minister of the Left spends tens of thousands of money every day,

He drinks like a long whale sucking in hundreds of rivers, holds a cup in his mouth and enjoys the sage, saying he avoids the virtuous.

Zong Zhi, a handsome and handsome young man, raised his glass and looked at the blue sky with white eyes,

as bright as a jade tree before the wind. Su Jin Changzhai embroiders Buddha in front of him.

He often likes to escape to Zen when he is drunk. Li Bai Yidou wrote hundreds of poems.

He went to sleep in a restaurant in Chang'an City, but the emperor called him and could not get on the boat.

He claimed that he was the Immortal of Wine. Zhang Xu's Three Cups of Grass Saint Biography,

He took off his hat and exposed his head in front of the prince, swiping paper like clouds of smoke.

Jiao Sui fought five battles with Fang Zhuoran, and his eloquent talk shocked the four feasts.

Notes:

Zhizhang: He Zhizhang, a poet, alcoholic and wild.

Like riding a boat: Riding a horse after being drunk, as if riding a boat.

Dizziness: drunkenness and dizziness.

Ruyang: Li Jing, King of Ruyang. Du Fu was his guest.

Shi Chaotian: Only then went to court to see the emperor.

Qu car: wine car.

Saliva: saliva.

Left Prime Minister: Li Shizhi. In the first year of Tianbao, he became Prime Minister Zuo.

Whale: Whale, the ancients believed that whales could suck water from hundreds of rivers, and used this to describe Li Shizhi's drinking state.

Le Sheng: Wedding wine. Ancient drinkers jokingly called sake "sage" and turbid wine "sage".

Zongzhi: Cui Zongzhi. Cui Riyongzi, the Minister of History in the early Kaiyuan Dynasty, had a close friendship with Li Bai.

Wine glass.

White eyes: Jin Ruan Neng has blue eyes and treats people who adhere to etiquette with a white eye. This refers to Cui Zongzhi's arrogant and jealous expression.

Yushu: describes a person who is comely and beautiful.

Su Jin: During the Kaiyuan period, he served as the Minister of the Ministry of Hubu and the Ministry of History, and the prince's concubine.

Changzhai: long-term fasting.

Escape from Zen: Failure to abide by Buddhist precepts.

Not boarding the ship: Li Bai is bold and alcoholic, and despises the powerful. Fan Chuanzheng's "Li Bai's New Tombstone" records: Xuanzong was boating in the White Lotus Pond and wanted to summon Li Bai to write a preface. At that time, Li Bai was drunk in the Hanlin Academy, so Gao Lishi helped him get on the boat to see the emperor. This refers to the fact that Li Bai went crazy after drinking and ignored the dignity of Wancheng.

Zhang Xu: A famous calligrapher who is good at cursive writing and is known as the "Sage of Grass". Good wine.

Taking off his hat and exposing his top: Li Xin's "Gift to Zhang Xu": "With his top exposed and leaning against the bed, he screamed three or five times. When he came to drink wine, he moved his pen like a shooting star." It writes that Zhang Xu was informal when he was drunk. The boldness of form.

Like clouds and smoke: refers to Zhang Xu’s calligraphy which is varied, vivid and bizarre.

Jiao Sui: His deeds are unknown.

Zhuoran: unique appearance.

Feast of Amazement: Astonish the people in the four seats.

Appreciation: humorous and interesting. Zimei has a unique discernment and picks out one or two of the characteristics of each person, just like a lifelike portrait of a king or immortal. The wine master, the drunkard, the drunkard and the drunkard all gathered here. The poet's skillful hand creates a lifelike image. Each character has its own chapter and clear priorities. There are differences among similarities and similarities among differences. They reflect each other, and the wind god is unique. He Zhizhang was so drunk that he could be restrained, King Zhuanyang was addicted to wine, Li Shizhi was astonishingly rich, Cui Zongzhi was suave and unconventional, Su Jin was drunk and forgot his Zen, Taibai was unruly and unruly in his hundreds of wine fights, Zhang Xu drank wine into his Haochang pen and walked through the snake, Jiao Sui After five fights, one will get drunk, and the eloquent talk of the Analects will amaze everyone. The poet's pen is refined and uncanny, and he depicts the eight drinking sages in a subtle and extraordinary way.